MOOC 美国文学（19世纪）-哈尔滨师范大学 中国大学慕课答案

MOOC美国文学（19世纪）-哈尔滨师范大学中国大学慕课答案Test11、问题：InHawthorne’sTheScarletLetter,“A”maynotstandfor______.选项：A、AngelB、AdulteryC、AbleD、Adversary正确答案:【Adversary】2、问题：WhichoffollowingstatementsaboutPoe'spoeticprincipleisincorrect?选项：A、Themostimportantpurposeofpoetryistocreatebeauty.B、OnlyshortpoemscouldsustainthelevelofemotionC、Thebesttoneofpoetryshouldbehappiness.D、Apoemshouldbewrritenforitsownsake.正确答案:【Thebesttoneofpoetryshouldbehappiness.】3、问题：InPoe'sshortliterarycareer,whichkindofliteraryworkshedoesnotwrite?选项：A、PoetryB、PlayC、NovelD、Shortstory正确答案:【Play】4、问题：WhichofthefollowingisnotaworkofNathanielHawthorne’s?选项：A、TheHouseoftheSevenGablesB、TheBlithedaleRomanceC、TheMarbleFaunD、WhiteJacket正确答案:【WhiteJacket】5、问题：InHawthorne’snovelsandshortstories,intellectualsusuallyappearas______.选项：A、commentatorsB、observersC、villainsD、saviors正确答案:【villains】6、问题：?ThefinestexampleofHawthorne’ssymbolismistherecreationofPuritanBostonin______.?选项：A、TheScarletLetterB、YoungGoodmanBrown?C、TheMarbleFawnD、TheAmbitiousGuest正确答案:【TheScarletLetter】7、问题：WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsiswrongindescribingHawthorne?选项：A、OnesourceofevilthatHawthorneisconcernedmostisover-reachingintellectB、HawthorneisalsoagreatallegoristC、HawthorneisalsoamasterofsymbolistD、Hawthorneisarealisticwriter正确答案:【Hawthorneisarealisticwriter】8、问题：Infollowingpoems,whichoneisnotwrittenbyPoe?选项：A、AnnabelLeeB、TheIndianBuryingGroundC、ToHelenD、Israfel正确答案:【TheIndianBuryingGround】9、问题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalfeatureofHawthorne’sYoungGoodmanBrown??选项：A、Allegory.B、Ambiguity.C、Interiormonologue.D、Symbolism.正确答案:【Interiormonologue.】10、问题：AccordingtoHawthorne,romanceshouldbe______.选项：A、bothimaginativeandcreativeB、fullofadventuresC、atruerecordofhumanlifeD、amixtureoffactsandfancy正确答案:【amixtureoffactsandfancy】11、问题：Inthe19thcenturyAmerica,Romanticismhadcertainfollowinggeneralcharacteristicsexcept______.选项：A、emphasisofimaginationandpassionB、faithinthevalueofindividualismandintuitiveperceptionC、beliefoftherulingofreasonD、adorationforthenaturalworld正确答案:【beliefoftherulingofreason】12、问题：TheSpywaswrittenbyJamesFenimoreCooperin1821.Itisanovelabout______.选项：A、AmericanRevolutionB、AmericanCivilWarC、AmericanWestExpansionD、TheFirstWorldWar正确答案:【AmericanRevolution】13、问题：WashingtonIrving’sworksarenumerous,buthismostsuccessfulworkisTheSketchBook,ofwhichthemostfamousandanthologizedare______and“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”.选项：A、LifeofGeorgeWashingtonB、AHistoryofNewYorkC、“RipVanWinkle”D、LeatherstockingTales正确答案:【“RipVanWinkle”】14、问题：Irving’stastewasessentiallyconservative.Thissocialconservatismandliterarypreferenceforthepastisrevealed,tosomeextent,inhisfamousstory“_____”.选项：A、“RipVanWinkle”B、“LegendofSleepyHollow”C、AHistoryofNewYorkD、TheScarletLetter正确答案:【“RipVanWinkle”】15、问题：TheRomanticPeriod,oneofthemostimportantperiodsinthehistoryofAmericanliterature,stretchesfromtheendofthe_____centurytotheoutbreakofthe_____.选项：A、18th;CivilWarB、18th;WWIC、19th;CivilWarD、19th;WWI正确答案:【18th;CivilWar】16、问题：RomanticismstartedwiththepublicationofWashingtonIrving’s______andendedwithWhitman’sLeavesofGrass.选项：A、AHistoryofNewYorkB、TheSketchBookC、LifeofGeorgeWashingtonD、LeatherstockingTales正确答案:【TheSketchBook】17、问题：JamesFenimoreCooper’snovel______isthefirsttorevealthewestandNativeAmericans’lifeinapassionateway.选项：A、TheScarletLetterB、Winesburg,OhioC、TheSpyD、TheLastoftheMohicans正确答案:【TheLastoftheMohicans】18、问题：WashingtonIrving’sfirstbookappearedin1809,entitled______.选项：A、“RipVanWinkle”B、YoungGoodmanBrownC、AHistoryofNewYorkD、TheMinister'sBlackVeil正确答案:【AHistoryofNewYork】19、问题：______contributedtwoofthegreatstockfiguresofAmericanmythology:thedaringfrontiersmanandtheboldIndian.选项：A、WashingtonIrvingB、NathanielHawthorneC、EdgarAllanPoeD、JamesFenimoreCooper正确答案:【JamesFenimoreCooper】20、问题：AsaseriesoffivenovelsoffrontierheroNattyBumppo,LeatherstockingTalesdoesnotinclude______.选项：A、TheLastoftheMohicansB、TheDeerslayerC、TheScarletLetterD、ThePathfinder正确答案:【TheScarletLetter】Test21、问题：WhichessayofEmersonisregardedasanunofficialmanifestoforthe“TranscendentalClub”?选项：A、“Self-Reliance”B、“TheAmericanScholar”C、“Nature”D、“TheOversoul”正确答案:【“Nature”】2、问题：Emersonbasedhisreligiononanintuitivebeliefinanultimateunity,whichhecalled_____.选项：A、theSpiritB、theOver-lordC、theOversoulD、theSelf正确答案:【theOversoul】3、问题：ThefollowingarecorrectfortranscendentalismEXCEPT_____.选项：A、Itexaltedfeelingoverreason,individualexpressionovertherestraintsoflawandcustom.B、ItspokeforculturalrejuvenationagainstthematerialismofAmericansociety.C、ItappealedtothosewhoscornedthepaledeityofNewEnglandUnitarianism.D、Itisasystematizedphilosophicalandliterarymovement.正确答案:【Itisasystematizedphilosophicalandliterarymovement.】4、问题：“TheuniverseiscomposedofnatureandtheSoul…Spiritispresenteverywhere”.ThisisthevoiceofthebookNaturewrittenbyEmerson,whichpushedAmericanRomanticismintoanewphase,thephaseofNewEngland_____.选项：A、RenaissanceB、TranscendentalismC、NaturalismD、Symbolism正确答案:【Transcendentalism】5、问题：WhichisgenerallyregardedastheBibleofNewEnglandTranscendentalism?选项：A、WaldenB、“OnBeauty”C、“Self-Reliance”D、“Nature”正确答案:【“Nature”】6、问题：Whichisregardedasthe“DeclarationofIntellectualIndependence”?选项：A、“TheAmericanScholar”B、EnglishTraitsC、“TheConductofLife”D、RepresentativeMen正确答案:【“TheAmericanScholar”】7、问题：WhichofthefollowingisnotThoreau’sworks?选项：A、Walden,orLifeintheWoodsB、AWeekontheConcordandMerrimackRiversC、“CivilDisobedience”D、“Nature”正确答案:【“Nature”】8、问题：ThoreautookanunpopularstandbyannouncinghissupportforradicalabolitionistleaderJohnBrown,andhisfirmstanceontheexecutionofJohnBrownwasmostexplicitinhis____.选项：A、Walden,orLifeintheWoodsB、“APleaforJohnBrown”C、“CivilDisobedience”D、“TheAmericanScholar”正确答案:【“APleaforJohnBrown”】9、问题：ThoreaulivedaloneinWaldenPondfromJuly1845toSeptember1847,dependingonhisownmentalandphysicalresources.Accordingtothatexperience,hewrote____.选项：A、Walden,orLifeintheWoodsB、AutobiographyC、TheSketchBookD、TalesofaTraveler正确答案:【Walden,orLifeintheWoods】10、问题：Thoreauwasonceputinthejailforonenightforrefusingtopayapoll-taxof$2.00tothegovernment.Thisexperienceinspiredhimtowritehisfamousessay____,advocatingnonviolentstruggleagainstsocialinjustice.选项：A、“APleaforJohnBrown”B、“TheAmericanScholar”C、“CivilDisobedience”D、“Nature”正确答案:【“CivilDisobedience”】11、问题：WhichofthefollowinghadinfluenceonMelville’swriting?选项：A、ShakespeareantragicvisionB、Hawthorne’sblackvisionC、EmersonianTranscendentalismD、Alltheabove正确答案:【Alltheabove】12、问题：____isnotMelville’swork.选项：A、Moby-DickB、ThePrivateLifeC、WhiteJacketD、Pierre正确答案:【ThePrivateLife】13、问题：____isthenarratorinMoby-Dick.选项：A、CaptainAhabB、IshmaelC、StarbuckD、Queequeg正确答案:【Ishmael】14、问题：____,thetragicheroofMoby-Dick,burningwithabalefulfire,becomesevilhimselfinhisthirsttodestroyevil.选项：A、CaptainAhabB、MobyDickC、QueequegD、Pip正确答案:【CaptainAhab】15、问题：____isregardedasthefirstAmericanproseepic.选项：A、NatureB、TheScarletLetterC、WaldenD、Moby-Dick正确答案:【Walden】16、问题：Melville’s____isanencyclopediaofeverything,history,philosophy,religion,etc.inadditiontoadetailedaccountoftheoperationsofthewhalingindustry.选项：A、TheOldManandtheSeaB、Moby-DickC、WhiteJacketD、BillyBudd正确答案:【Moby-Dick】17、问题：ThewhitewhaleMobyDickisasymbolof____.选项：A、natureB、GodC、cultureD、knowledge正确答案:【nature】18、问题：Infollowingpoets,whoisconsideredasthemostpopularpoetinthe19thcenturyAmerica?选项：A、PhilipFreneauB、WaltWhitmanC、EmilyDickinsonD、HenryWadsworthLongfellow正确答案:【HenryWadsworthLongfellow】19、问题：Longfellow’sepic_____isbasedontheAmericanIndiantales.选项：A、EvangelineB、SongofHiawathaC、TheCourtshipofMilesStandishD、VoicesoftheNight正确答案:【SongofHiawatha】20、问题：In_____,Longfellowshowsapassionaterecallingofhisyouth.选项：A、“MyLostYouth”B、“HymntotheNight”C、“APsalmofLife”D、“TheSecretoftheSea”正确答案:【“MyLostYouth”】Test31、问题：In_____,Whitman’sownearlyexperiencemightbeidentifiedwiththechildhoodofayounggrowingAmerica.选项：A、“APact”B、“SongofMyself”C、“TherewasaChildWentForth”D、“MendingtheWall”正确答案:【“TherewasaChildWentForth”】2、问题：WaltWhitmanwrotehispoetryinanunconventionalwaywhichisnowcalledfreeverse,thatis_____.选项：A、lyricalpoetrywithchantingrefrainsB、poetrywithoutafixedbeatorregularrhymeschemeC、poetrywithoutrhymesattheendofthelinesbutwithafixedbeatD、poetryinanirregularmetricformandexpressingnoblefeelings正确答案:【poetrywithoutafixedbeatorregularrhymescheme】3、问题：Whitman?published?his?first?edition?of?______?in?1855.?选项：A、“TheofSecretSea”B、The?ScarletLetterC、“Hymn?to?the?Night”D、Leavesof?Grass正确答案:【Leavesof?Grass】4、问题：“IHearAmericaSinging”waswrittenby____.选项：A、MarkTwainB、WaltWhitmanC、EmilyDickinsonD、EzraPound正确答案:【WaltWhitman】5、问题：Whitmanisradicallyinnovativeintermofformofhispoetry.Whatheprefersforhisnewsubjectsandnewfeelingsis_____.选项：A、blankverseB、freeverseC、heroiccoupletD、sonnet正确答案:【freeverse】6、问题：WhichofthefollowingpoemsisNOTwrittenbyWaltWhitman?选项：A、“Because?I?Could?not?Stop?for?Death”B、“SongofofMyself”C、“IHearAmericaSinging”D、“CrossingBrooklynFerry”正确答案:【“Because?I?Could?not?Stop?for?Death”】7、问题：EmilyDickinsonwasconsideredasoneoftwogiantsofAmericanpoetryinthe_____century.选项：A、17thB、18thC、19thD、20th正确答案:【19th】8、问题：Whatdoes“settingsun”symbolizeinthepoemof“BecauseIcouldnotstopforDeath”?选项：A、childhoodB、youthC、maturityD、oldage正确答案:【oldage】9、问题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherecurringthemeinDickinson’spoetry?选项：A、religionB、natureC、warD、death正确答案:【war】10、问题：WhichoffollowingstatementsaboutEmilyDicksoniscorrect?选项：A、EmilyDickinsonmadenofinalacceptanceorrejectiononthequestionofreligiousbeliefthroughoutherlife.B、EmilyDickinsonbeganherperiodofreclusionintheearly1860s.C、MostofEmilyDickinson’spoemswerepublishedwhenshewasalive.D、EmilyDickinson’snaturepoemsarerichinsubjectmatter.正确答案:【EmilyDickinsonmadenofinalacceptanceorrejectiononthequestionofreligiousbeliefthroughoutherlife.】11、问题：_____inthe1860swasthefirstAmericanwriteroflocalcolortoachievewidepopularity.选项：A、MarkTwainB、WilliamDeanHowellsC、BretHarteD、HenryJames正确答案:【MarkTwain】12、问题：MarkTwaincreated,in_____,amasterpieceofAmericanrealismthatisalsooneofthegreatbooksofworldliterature.选项：A、TheAdventureofTomSawyerB、TheAdventureofHuckleberryFinnC、TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburgD、TheGildedAge正确答案:【TheAdventureofHuckleberryFinn】13、问题：_____isregardedbyH.L.Menkenas“thetruefatherofAmericannationalliterature.”选项：A、WilliamDeanHowellsB、HenryJamesC、MarkTwainD、TheodoreDreiser正确答案:【MarkTwain】14、问题：_____,beingaboy’sbookspeciallywrittenfortheadults,isMarkTwain’smostrepresentativebook.选项：A、RoughingItB、TheAdventuresofHuckl