常州市新课结束考试2018.4九年级英语试卷及参考答案

PAGE九年级英语第9页（共9页）九年级教学情况调研测试2018.4英语试题注意事项：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。2、请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共48分）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. —Changzhouis________fastdevelopingcity.Doyouthinkso? —Yes.What_________differentChangzhouwecanseenow! A.a,a B.the,a C.a,the D.the,the2. —Whyareyousoworried? —I’velostthewatch_________mydadboughtmeonmybirthday. A.what B.who C.whose D.which3. Themovie_________forabout5minutes,solet'sseethenextone. A.hasbeenon B.hasstarted C.started D.began4. The90-minutedocumentary,AmazingChina（厉害了，我的国）,openedintheatersnationwide ________March2,andsimilarto______-ifnotall-ofthepopularfilms,itarouses(激发)Chinesepridefromdeepinside. A.in,some B.on,more C.on,most D.in,much5. ________wonderfulspeechonbettereducationWangYuanfromTFboysgaveattheUNconferenceinJanuary,2018! A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan6. Sandyistakingthechairsawaybecausethey_________toomuchroom. A.takeoff B.pickup C.standup D.takeup7. Bobdidn’tgetup_________hismother_________thismorning. A.until;wokehimup B.until;wokeuphim C.after;wokehimup D.after;wokeuphim8. Moreandmorecoupleswouldrather________asecondbaby________theirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely. A.tohave;inorderto B.have;inorderto C.tohave;sothat D.have;sothat9. Sheaskstheteacher______. A.ifourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpeopletoMarsatpresent B.whywillfoodbeintheformofpillsonMars C.whatdopeopledotopreventthemselvesfromfloatingoffintospace D.shewantstomovetoMarsinthefuture10. —IwillgotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmyparentsthissummerholiday. —_________! A.Mypleasure B.Haveanicetrip C.Allright D.Congratulations二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。SudhaChandran,awell-knowndancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso11onhercareerpath.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa12,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe13monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedaman-maderubber14filledwithsponge(海绵).So15shewantedtogobacktodanceaftershewasfittedwithhernewleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedinherselfandcouldrealizeherdream,soshebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing16towalk,turn,jump,balance,bend,stretch,twist,twirl...ygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatsuccessthatitmovedeveryonetotearsandthis19pushedhertothehighestpositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe20question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetaspraise.Sudha’scomebackwassomovingthatafilmproducer21tomakethestoryintoahitfilm（热门电影）.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshemanagedtodanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,‘Youdon’tneedfeettodance.22isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.’11. A.takenoff B.cutoff C.keptoff D.putoff12. A.top B.level C.point D.stop13. A.unforgettable B.different C.painfulD.dangerous14. A.flower B.leg C.gift D.box15. A.strangely B.lonely C.strongly D.heavily16. A.learning B.remembering C.wanting D.starting17. A.yet B.ever C.also D.still18. A.change B.movement C.comeback D.promise19. A.story B.performance C.decisionD.accident20. A.same B.new C.normalD.strange21. A.allowed B.had C.refusedD.decided22. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAntsEverywhere!Youcanfindantsinlotsofdifferentplaces.Youcanfindtheminthegrassanddirtinyouryard.Youcanfindthemontreesandinyourhome.Antscanbedifferentcolors.Theycanbeblack,brown,red,green,oryellow.Antshavetwoantennae(触须)thattheyusetotouchandsmell.WhatDoAntsLookLike?Antsareinsects.Theirbodieshavethreeparts,andtheyhavesixstronglegs.Someantshavelarge,strongjaws.Theyusetheirjawstocutfoodandtofight.Antscanbetinyorlarge.Somebigantsareaslargeasapaperclip.Antsareverystrongfortheirsize.GroupsofAntsMostantsbuildnestsunderorontopsoftheground.Differentantsinthenesthavedifferentjobs.Thequeenantlaysalltheeggs.Someworkerantstakecareoftheeggsandbabyants.Someworkerantsgetfood.Soldierantsguardthenest.23. Whichwordsdescribewhatanantcanlooklike? A.aslargeasapaperclip B.asblueasthesky C.asbigasaperson'sfoot D.ascleverasafox24. Whatdoantsprobablydowiththeirantennae? A.Tolayeggs. B.Tocutfood. C.Totouchandsmell. D.Tofight.25. Howisthequeenant'sjobdifferentfromthejobsofotherants? A.Thequeengetsthefood. B.Thequeenguardsthenest. C.Thequeenlaystheeggs. D.Thequeenlooksafterthebabyants.BFieldTripDayOnFriday,May16,ourclasswilltakeafieldtriptoNorthParkZoo.Thezoohaslions,elephantsandotherinterestinganimals.Manyoftheanimalswehavebeenstudyingwillbethereforustocloselyexamine.Ourclasswillbedividedintosixteams.Eachteamwillhavefivestudentsandoneleader.WhatYouNeedtoKnowThecostis$1.00forstudentstoenterthezoo.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:00a.m.andreturnat2:30p.m.Onthemorningofthetrip,thestudentswillbedividedintoteams.Onestudentfromeachteamwillreceiveacamera.Thecamerapersonwilltakepicturesoftheteam,theanimals,andotherfunsightsatthezoo.Allmembersshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowearcomfortableshoesbecausewewillbewalkingallday.Pleasebringabaglunchandadrink.Wewillhaveapicnicattheparkinsidethezoo.Bringahealthysnack,suchasapieceoffruitandadrink,forlaterintheday.Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysremainwithyourteam.Donotleavetheteamwithoutaskingpermissionfromtheteamleader.FeedingtheAnimalsTheONLYanimalsthatstudentsareallowedtofeedarethoseintheChildren’sZoo.Specialfoodcanbeboughtatthezoofor25centsandgiventotheseanimals.Donotfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotfoodfortheanimals.26. Everystudenttakingpartinthisfieldtripshould________. A.spendatleast$1.00 B.carryacamera C.drawpicturesoftheanimals D.arriveatthezooat9:00a.m.27. IntheChildren’sZoo,studentscan_______. A.movefreely B.feedtheanimals C.enjoytheirlunch D.getspecialfoodforfree28. Whattypeofwritingisthistext? A.Anewsreport B.Anannouncement(通告) C.Anintroductiontoazoo D.AphotocompetitionguideCNowadays,wearehavingamuchbusierlife,andweareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesafteraday’sworkorstudy.Herearesomegoodmethodsofprotectingeyesagainsttirednesstokeepthemhealthy.POSTURE(坐姿）Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytosticktotheproperposturethatdoctorssuggest.HELPFULPICTURESTherearesomespecialpicturesonlinethatcanhelprelaxyoureyes.Youmaydownloadsuchpicturestoyourcomputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfarawayyoucanlookattorelaxyoureyes,youcanuseoneofthesepictures.Apicturewithsomethinglikeatunnel（隧道）initisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothetunnelasyoucanfor30seconds（秒）.Doyoufeelbetter?BREAKSThe20-20-20rule:takeabreakfromthescreenevery20minutesfor20secondsandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.EYEEXERCISESStep1.Sittingcomfortably,imaginethereisaclockinfrontofyouandturnyoureyesupto12o’clock.Pause(停顿)forasecond,andthenloweryoureyesto6o’clock.Pauseagain,andthenrepeatthisstep10times.Completetheexercisebycuppingyourhandsoveryoureyesforafewseconds,lettingthemrestinthedarkness.Step2.Lookatsomethingontheright,Keepyoureyesonitandslowlyturnyourheadtotheleftasfaraspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Repeattheexerciseacoupleoftimes.Step3.Holdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeeplookingatit.Slowlymovethefingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucanwithoutlosingfocus(焦点).Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeatthisseveraltimes.SPORTSTabletennisisaboutasmallballtravelingathighspeed-thebestsporttotrainyoureyesandrelaxthemuscles(肌肉)inandaroundtheeyes.Othersportsliketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingarealsogreatforrelaxingtiredeyes.29. WhichofthefollowingmethodsofprotectingeyesisNOTmentionedinthepassage? A.Havingtheproperposture. B.Lookingatsomethinggreen. C.Followingthe20-20-20rule. D.Playingsomekindsofsports.30. Whatdoestheunderlinedword'them"referto(指代)? A.Youreyes. B.Yourhands. C.Thedoctors. D.Theexercises.31. Asforeyeexercises,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.InStepl,youmusthavealargeclockinfrontofyou. B.InStep2,youshouldturnleftwhenyoulooktotheright. C.InStep3,youshouldmoveyourfingerasfarasyoucan. D.Afterfinishingeachstep,youshouldrepeatitafewtimes.DAccordingtoarecentstudy,thereareabout70,000blindchildreninIndonesia.Amongthem,60percentwerenotbornblind.IyehezkielParudaniisoneofthem,wholosthiseyesightbyaccidentatagesix.HenowteachesEnglishtoblindstudentsatthePajajaranSpecialSchool.IyehezkielParudanisayslearningEnglishcanhelpblindpeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselves.“BylearningEnglish,theycanbeanEnglishteacher,atranslator,andatourguide.”StudentsreadusingBraille(盲文).Towrite,theyusespecialtools,too.IyehezkielParudanisaysblindpeopleshouldnotlettheirphysicaldisability(残疾)influencetheirdreams.In2008,hegotachancetostudyattheUniversityofTexas.Twoyearslater,hegotaMaster'sdegreeincoursedevelopmentthere.“IntheUS,ifIgototheuniversitytostudy,Icangeteverythinglikee-books,Braillebooks.HereinIndonesia,youknow,it'sdifficulttofindareferencebookine-bookorinBraille.Wehavetomakeitourselves.IntheUS,IcanmovewhereverIwantbecauseeverythingdesignedisreallyaccessibleforpeoplewithblindness.”EhaLestari,oneofhisstarstudents,sayslearningEnglishhaschangedherlife.ShehasalreadytraveledtotheUSwiththehelpofanIndonesia-U.S.program.“IstudyEnglishbecauseIloveEnglishverymuch.IwanttobeatranslatorbecauseIwanttogototheothercountriesandthenIwanttomeetsomepeoplefromaroundtheworld.”Likeherclassmates,Ehalovestosing.Here,musicispartofdailylife.EventhestudentswhodonotstudyEnglishcansingsomeAmericanpopsongs,suchasStandByMe.“Standbyme.Pleasestand,standbyme.Standbyme...,”IyehezkielParudanisaysthesonghasspecialmeaningtothestudents."Inourlife,weneedotherpersons.Youhavetostandbyme.Withoutyoustandingbyme,I'mmeaningless.”32. AccordingtowhatIyehezkielsays,learningEnglishcanhelpblindstudentsto. A.havemorechancestogetjobs B.visitEnglish-speakingcountries C.getamaster'sdegreeeasily D.readBraillebooksquickly33. Theunderlinedword"accessible"inthethirdparagraphmightmean. A.funtouse B.easytoreach C.hardtobreak D.safetochoose34. Fromthelasttwoparagraphs.wecaninfer(推断)thatthestudents. A.sangsongssidebyside B.achievedtheirdreams C.hadameaninglesslife D.neededhelpfromothers35. Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe. A.ABlindGirlLearningEnglish B.BlindChildrenSingingSongs C.ABlindManTeachingEnglish D.BlindTeachersLivingbyMe第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共42分）四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词，每空一词。Whatdowereallymeanbybeingopen?Beingopenisakindofinvitationtootherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.Itisimportantinlettingothersgettoknowhowwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodandacceptedbyothers.Ifwearen’topenwithothers,wewon’tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Hereareafewwaysforyoutobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehaviorthesamewithyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatements(陈述句)andtalkinthefirstpersonsothatpeoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily.Forexample,youmightsay,“Ifeelhappythatyou’rehere,”insteadof,“Areyougladthatyou’rehere?”Finally,trynottosay,“Idon’tknow.”ThisusuallymeansIdon’twanttothinkaboutitanymore.Inall,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithotherpeople,butwe’dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.Whytobeopen●36otherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.●Otherswillunderstandandacceptusiftheygettoknowourthoughtsandfeelings●Helpustofullybelieveinourselvesorothers.37tobeopen●Makeoutsidebehaviorthesameasyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.●Trytoshareyour38

feelings.●Makestatementsinsteadof

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andusethefirstperson.●Avoidsaying“Idon’tknow.”Suggestions●Don’tbetooopenwithpeopleyoudon’tknowwell.●Toomuchopennessmaymakesomepeoplefeeluncomfortable40五、词汇（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。41. Hehasmade(rapid)progressinhisstudieswithhisteachers’helpthanlastyear.42. Idon’tknowwhatkindofcomputertobuy.Couldyougivemesome(suggest).43. Lotsofparentsbecome(patient)astheirchildrengrowupbecauseoftheirbadmarksandrudebehavioursometimes.44. It’s(probable)thebestfilmIhaveeverseen.B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。45. Mostpeopleliketoreadaboutnews(凭借)theInternet.46. LuXunisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe(二十)century.47. Allthe(乘客)nameswerewritteninbrightredonthenoticeboard.48. He(搁置)allhisworkasideandstartedtoplaywithhisdaughter．六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）49. Sue,canIborrowyourbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyer? Sorry,I___________(lend)ittoJerry.50. Stop(regret)whatyouhavelost.CheerupandIbelieveyouwillmakeitsomeday.51. The

clean

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arrives.52. WhynotshowthebookAbriefstoryofTimebythegreatestscientistStephenHawkingtoyourclassmates? OfcourseIhave.Imyself(show)theminthefirstclass.53. SinceIhavespentsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesthesedays,Iwouldratherworkharderthanbefore(pass)theexam.Well,Ihopeso.

七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）54. 听说你对我们的服务不满意，我感到很抱歉。 I’msorrytohearthatyou__________________________________________________.55. 除了接受这份礼物，这个小女孩别无选择，是吗？ Thelittlegirl________________________________________________,____________?56. 我们的学校旅行由于恶劣天气已经被取消了吗？ __________________________________________________________thebadweather?57. 这本书标志着他成功的职业生涯的开始。 Thisbook_________________________________________________________career.58. 我们所有人都知道注意每个细节是有必要的。 Allofusknowthat_______________________________________________________.59. 谁是我们镇上第一个拥有机器人的人？ Who___________________________________________________________________?八、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）你班同学王平入校以来在同学和老师的帮助下进步显著，被学校评为“进步之星”，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍他。内容提示见下表简介认识快三年，同龄，幽默、自信以前对学业没兴趣，经常玩手机现在严格要求自己，和同学相处融洽，积极参加各类活动感想……注意事项：1.短文须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.表格中“感想”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；3.词数不少于90个，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。MyclassmateWangPingischosentobe“StarofProgress”inourschoolbecause_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________