2024届甘肃省会宁县十校联考最后英语试题含答案

2024届甘肃省会宁县十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A．ByB．InC．Of2、—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?A．Iamallright,thankyou. B．Notatall.C．Nottoobad,Iguess. D．Verywell,thankyou.3、Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.A．tobuyB．buyingC．buyD．bebought4、Ourparentsalwaysgiveusmanyusefulsuggestions,however,wesometimescan’tunderstandthem________wegetintotrouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until5、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar，we____________morethan200books.A．werereading B．havereadC．willread D．read6、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.A．doesn’twrite B．didn’twrite C．hasn’twritten D．won’twrite7、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A．where B．who C．what D．which8、一Jimlookssleepyinclass.What'swrongwithhim?一Hestayeduplatelastnight.Heacompositionfrom7o'clocktomidnight.A．wrote B．writesC．haswritten D．waswriting9、WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?A．-lessB．-nessC．-tionD．-ment10、Ifoundaletter________onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A．lying B．lay C．lieⅡ.完形填空11、选择用最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。Maggie’sDietBlog(博客)Week1ThisweekIhavedecidedthatIhavetostartkeepingfit.Ican’tletpeopleseemyunhealthybodyinaswimsuitthissummer.Imustdosomething!I’vedecidedtoeat1sweetsandsnacks.Instead,I’mgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.It’sdifficult,butIknowit’s2formetostayhealthy.Week2Ithasbeenareallyhardweekeatingvegetablesandfruitsonly.ButI3goonmydiet.Iwillalsohavetodosomeexercisethisweek4I’mworriedaboutgettingfitbythissummer.SoIgojogging(慢跑)for30minuteseveryevening.Week3ThisweekIfeelI’mgettingfit!Ialsofeelmoreenergetic(精力充沛的).Iguessit’sbecauseI’veeatenalotof5foodandhavesportseveryday.Ireadanarticleinthenewspapertodaysayingthatwalkingcanalsohelppeoplekeepfiteasily.IthinkI’llstartwalkingtoschool.Itonly6me15minutes,butIcangetmoreexercise.IbelieveifIkeeppracticingthesegoodhabits,I’lllookgreatinmyswimsuitthissummer!1．A．fewer B．less C．more D．no2．A．easy B．interesting C．bad D．important3．A．must B．may C．can D．needn’t4．A．but B．because C．why D．when5．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．junk6．A．costs B．spends C．takes D．paysⅢ.语法填空12、Maryis1．eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2．(she)youngersisterandworks3．(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4．(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5．(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6．(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7．(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8．(build)9．youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10．theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1．WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A．SpainB．FranceC．EnglandD．Russia2．Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A．hiscoachB．hismotherC．hisfatherD．histeacher3．Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A．businessmanB．footballplayerC．rollerskatingcoachD．icehockeycoach4．WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A．OnJuly17,1920B．OnJuly13,2001C．OnJuly16,2001D．OnApril21,20105．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A．经过 B．传递 C．通过 D．去世B14、Spaceisalonelyplace.Hundredsofthousandsofkilometersfromhome,astronautshaveahardlife.Itstandstoreasonthat,onceinawhile,theyneedtohaveagoodcry.Butthisisalotharderthanitsounds.Westillknowverylittleaboutspace,andaboutlivinginzerogravity(重力).Infact,wearediscoveringnewthingseverytimeastronautstaketothesky.AsTheAtlanticreportedinJanuary,cryingisnotallthatsimpleinspace.Thisisbecausewhenapersonnormallycries,gravitymakestheirtearsmovedownwards.Butinaspacecraft,thisisnotthecase.Here,thereisnogravity,whichiswhywesooftenseepicturesofastronautsfloatingaround.Thismeansthat,strangely,whenyoucry,yourtearshavenowheretogo.Asaresult,theyjuststicktoyoureyes.InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthis.“Tears,”ashesaid,“don’tfalloffofyoureye...theyjustkindofstaythere.”Thiscanbequitepainful.Inspace,youreyesgetverydry,andtheaddedmoistureisannoying.Sometimes,thingsgetevenunusual.TheastronautRonParisetoldTheAtlanticthatwhentearsgetbigenough,they“breakfreeoftheeyeandfloataround”.Noonecanbequitesurewhywecry.Whyshouldwaterinoureyeshaveanythingtodowithfeelingsad?Ifyoustoptothinkaboutit,cryingisaverystrangethingindeed.Andnow,thankstothewondersofspace,itjustgotevenstranger.1．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．It’shardtocryinspace.B．It’seasytofeelsadinspace.C．Livinginspaceislonely.D．Nobodywantstoliveinspace.2．Whatwillhappenifastronautscryinaspacecraft?A．Thetearswillmovedownwards.B．Thetearswillsticktotheireyes.C．Thetearswillgooutofthewindow.D．Thetearswillmoveupwards.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“float”probablymeaninthispassage?A．静止B．漂浮C．盘旋D．下沉4．Howwillastronautsfeeliftearsarealwaysintheireyes?A．Sad.B．Comfortable.C．Happy.D．Uncomfortable.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Oureyesusuallyfeelverywetinspace.B．Gravitymakespeople’stearsmoveupwardsinspace.C．Peopleknowaboutlivinginzerogravityverywell.D．Tearswillfloataroundiftheyarebigenoughinspace.C15、WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationandsaid,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocksuntilwereachedapubliclibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Thenhesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercanfoolyou.I’llbetyouthinkI’mabum,don’tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”“Well,youngman,I'vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmywifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom（智慧）.”Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe’dpulledfromtheshelves.Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenwelefteachother.1．Theboy________________whenhewas14.A．likedrunningB．leftschoolC．didwellinstudyD．traveledaroundtheworld2．Theunderlinedword“bum”meansapersonwhois__________.A．homelessandpoorB．richandgenerousC．kindandwiseD．unluckyandmean3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou.B．Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.C．Thebum’shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperiencesinlife.D．Thewriter’sfathersupportedhischoiceoffollowinghisdream.4．Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis__________.A．FollowYourDreamB．anImportantLessonC．NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCoverD．WisdomisImportantD16、Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirownnotbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything.”Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”1．WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A．Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.B．Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C．Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.D．Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.2．Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________________.A．youhavetomakethingsonyourownB．itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothersC．youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappensD．itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter3．WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A．Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B．Hewasonceshotinthearm.C．Heusedtoworkasasalesman.D．Hiswebsiteencouragesothersalot.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TravelAbroadB．TravelaloneC．TravelLightD．TravelWideandFarE17、“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms(聊天室)thanwithmy“real-1ife‟friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(症状):●YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.●Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.●Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.●Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.1．Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A．HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B．WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C．WheretofindanInternetaddict.D．Whytowritethispassage.2．Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts‟useofInternet?A．Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B．Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C．Itisliketakingdrugs.D．Itisterribletoimagine.3．Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A．Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B．TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C．Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D．Moreandmoreoftheteenswil1becomeaddictedtotheInternet.4．Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A．Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B．Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C．Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D．Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.F18、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.DearGeorge,

I’mfourteenandI’mmuchshorterformyage.What’sworse,I’mveryfat.Iwanttolose

weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy

myself.Canyouhelpme?

Bob

DearBob,

Don’tworryifyou’reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers（青少年）growatdifferenttimes.

Itdoesn’tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour

mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.

George

DearGeorge,

I’mlearningFrenchbutIdon’tgetgoodmarks.Idon’tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive

up.ButIknowIshouldn’tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?

Alice

DearAlice,

Youareright.Youshouldnevergive