定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题

定语从句专练1. Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.Which B.where C.what D.inwhich2. Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspoke B.towhospoke C.Ispoketo D.thatIspoke3. Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayed B.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedat D.wheretheystayed4. Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.which B.that C.when D.onwhich5. Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.A.which B.onwhich C.inwhich D.when6. Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.where B.towhich C.which D.inwhich7. Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.A.where B.that C.which D.there8. Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyear B.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyear D.thatyoutalked9. Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalked B.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalked D.thatyoutalked10. Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.bywhich11. Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whom B.who C.which D.that12. Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom B.onwhom C.withwhich D.withwhom13. Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who B.who's C.which D.whose14. I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthat B.allwhat C.that D.which15. Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as16. Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who B.whom C.that D.as17. HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.that B.as C.whom D.what18. LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.Iwentwith B.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwent D.Iwentwithhim19. Idon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovels B.thesuchnovels C.suchnovels D.samenovels20. Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which B.that C.whom D.what21. Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.which B.that C.whom D.who22. Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.them B.which C.whom D.who23. You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/ B./;whom C.whom;/ D./;who24. Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitle B.itstitle C.thetitleofit D.thetitleofthat25. LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhich B.forthat C.inwhich D.what26. Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.A.that B.which C.as D.it27. Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.onwhich;when28. Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.which B.whose C.what D./29. Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhich B.withwhich C.that D.forwhich中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用sucha……..,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰复数名词.20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"以……..而闻名".26.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.27.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in(或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29.D.forwhich在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.30.B.whichIhavelookedafter构成一个非限制性定语从句.31.A.Thereasonwhy…wasthat….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。32.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33.A.解释见28题.34.D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B.bothofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句.35.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37.D.38.D.解析见35题.39.A.hemakes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.40.B.whichisabadhabit非限制性定语从句.41.A.whathappened是宾语从句.all之后thatheknew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42.D.years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43.C.本句话的定语从句是whoowncars.其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是Thenumberof指“…..的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。44.D.thatfollowed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。45.A.先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。46.B.throughwhich引导定语从句，throughwhich即throughthehole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。47.B.为便于理解，改写本句话：Thisisthes