定语从句练习7

定语从句练习请分析一下定语从句：(请划出定语从句，并标出先行词)1.CheckthewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.2.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.3.

Youcouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.4.

Ihavesomeideasthatmayhelp.5.

Theysaidsomethingyoudidn’tlike.6.

Canyouthinkofanyproblemsyouhavehadrecently?8.

HewouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.9.

MyfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.10.

Whataresomeoftherulesthatateenagershouldobey?12.

Ifyouknowanyoneelsewhocollectsthem,pleasetellme.13.

Standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomecountries.14.

Ifyouknowsomeoneyouknowdoingthis,youcanaskthem.15.

AllIeverwantedtodowastraveling.二、用关系代词填空：that、which、who、whom、whose1.

Thisistheman________wantstoseeyou.2.

Thestudent___________answeredthequestionisZhangHua.3.

Theman__________youwenttoseehascome.4.

Theman___________Imetyesterdaylentmesomemoney.5.

Thewoman_______________yousawisourgeographyteacher.6.

Therunner________________youareaskingaboutisoverthere.7.

Theperson______________youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.8.

Theman___________waspassingbysawwhathappened.9.

Hereisthepen_________youlostthedaybeforeyesterday.10.

Thesebooks_____________youlentmewereveryuseful.11.

Thestorybook____________Ihavejustreadcannotbeeasilyforgotten.12.

Aclockisamachine______tellspeoplethetime.13.

Thisisshirt_______________Iboughtyesterday.14.

Adictionaryisabook_____________givesthemeaningtotheword.15.

Thebook____________isonthetableismine.16.

Thefilm____________theyaretalkingaboutisveryinteresting.17.

Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandtheplaces_____Ihaveevervisited.18.

Isthereanyone____________familyisinBeijing?19.

Showmetheboy______________motherisawell-knownsinger.20.

Theboy______fatherisateacherisgoodatEnglish.三、单项选择()1.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose()2.What’sthenameoftheprogram________.A.whicharelisteningB.youarelisteningtoC.tothatyouarelisteningD.thatyouarelistening()3.Thestudentswereallinterested____youtoldthemyesterday.A.inwhichB.inthatthisC.allthat D.ineverything()4.Hewastheonlypersoninhisoffice______wasinvited.A.whom B.whose C.that D.which()5.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.where B.inwhich C.which D.inthat()6.Charlietoldhismotherall____hadhappened.A.that B.what C.which D.who()7.Doyouknowthestudent_____?A.whomIoftentalk B.withwhoIoftentalkC.Ioftentalkwith D.thatIoftentalk()8.Ilikethehouse_____windowsfacesouth.A.whose B.who’s C.it's D.its()9.Wouldyoutellmewheretogetthedictionary_____?A.whatIneedB.Ineed C.whichIneeditD.thatIneedit()10.Theyoungwoman_____Ispokejustnowisayoungdoctor.A.who B.towhom C.whom D.that答案及解析：1．选D。先行词是those，在从句中作主语，不能省略关系代词，谓语动词用复数形式。2．选C。against是介词，要与be动词连用；先行词是anyone，谓语动词用单数形式。3．选C。先行词是foreignexperts，谓语动词用复数形式。4．选D。nodto表示“向某人点头”；定语从句的关系代词为whom或that，在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。5．选B。tellsb．ofsth表示“告诉某人某事”，定语从句的关系代词为whom或that，在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。6．选D。turntosb．forhelp表示“向某人求助”。关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。介词提到whom之前。7．选D。定语从句的关系代词为which或that，在从句中作介词about的宾语，可以省略。8．选A。先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语。9．选B。当先行词中既有人又有物时，定语从句用that引导。10．选D。当定语从句的主句是who的疑问句时，定语从句用that引导。11．选A。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导。12．选D。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语。可以省略。13．选D。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。14．选A。当先行词被theonly修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作主语，不可以省略。15．选B。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；belong是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。16．选D。先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰family．17．选D。先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰cover．18．选A。先行词是theonlyoneoftheboys，因此谓语动词用单数形式。19．选C。主句中并没有先行词，本句为宾语从句。20．选D。先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰work．21．选A。先行词是museum，关系代词在从句中作宾语。22．选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个theone作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。23．选C。主句中缺少先行词，加上一个theone作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。24．选C。关系代词作介词宾语，介词可以提前。25．选D。knowabout表示“知道……的情况”，关系代词作介词宾语，介词提到关系代词之前。26．选C。当先行词被序数词修饰时，定语从句用that引导；Itisthefirst/second/thirdtimethat后面的从句要用现在完成时27．选B。hethinks是插入语，who在从句中作主语。28．选A。当先行词被thesame修饰时，定语从句用as引导。29．选B。当先行词被s