过去进行时（讲义）-人教PEP版英语六年级下册

2024年小升初英语语法精讲过去进行时概念：【考点精讲】表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。【实战演练】判断下列句子是(T)否(F)是过去进行时。()1.Hewasdoinghishomeworkat5:00yesterdayafternoon.()2.Heplaysfootballeveryday.()3.Wewillgotothezootomorrow.()4.LilyiswatchingTV.()5.Hevisitedhisgrandparentslastweek.基本结构：【考点精讲】总结肯定：He(have)aclass.否定：He(have)aclass.Yes/NoQuestion:heaclass?Yes,he./No,he.Wh/HowQuestion:Whathe?肯定：We(have)aclass.否定：We(have)aclass.Yes/NoQuestion:youaclass?Yes,we./No,we.Wh/HowQuestion:Whatyou?【实战演练】用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空.1.My

father

______________

some

washing

when

I

got

home

yesterday

evening.

(do)2.Somebody

knocked

on

my

window

when

I

__________

TV

last

night.

(watch)3.

Grandma

___________

breakfast

while

I

was

doing

my

homework

this

morning.

(cook)4.They _____(not make)a model ship when I saw him.5.When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat. 现在分词的构成：【考点精讲】总结：swimtieeattakerundiestudyforgetelielistenbegin一般在词尾直接加ing,如:2.在以辅音加e结尾的词在词尾去e再加ing,如:3.以辅+元+辅结尾时，Short（即单音节）双写尾字母，再加ing如:Long（即多音节）如果重音在最后一个音节上，则双写尾字母，再加ing；否则仍然直接+ing;如:4.ie结尾，ie改为y再加ing,如:【实战演练】写出下列动词的现在分词形式。work_______ live_______sit_______swim_______dance_______ lie_______ sing_______ask_______die_______climb_______时间状语：【考点精讲】atthistimeyesterday,atthattime以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。yesterday,last,ago,before,in+年或月,on+日,justnow(或者amomentago)【实战演练】过去进行时选择填空：()1.What_____yourgrandfather_____thistimeyesterday?is...doingB.was...doingC.did..doD.had...done()2.____you______ameetingatfouryesterdayafternoon?Were...havingB.Was...havingC.Did...haveD.Do...have()3.A:Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.B:Oh,I______inmyofficeatthattime.willworkB.wasworkingC.workedD.hadworked()4.Hisfamily_____TVfromtentotwelvelastnight.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.hadwatchedD.waswatching()5.LiLei______alettertohisfriendlastnight.waswritingB.waswrittenC.willwriteD.writes【实战演练】一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Jim_____(write)aletteratthatmoment.2.Whenthetelephone_______(ring),she______(do)herhomework.3.WhenI______(leave)thepart,thepeople______(enjoy)themselves.4.______they______(feed)theanimalsat5:00yesterdayafternoon?5.Mrs.Green_____

_____(notwash)clothesatthistimeyesterday.6.Grandpa______

______(mend)hisclockwhenIreachedhome.7.AsI_____(walk)inthepark,Isawsomechildrenplayinggames.二、单选()1.What______fromthreetofouryesterdayafternoon?A.haveyoudone

B.hadyoudone

C.didyoudo

D.wereyoudoing()2.Icallyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.Oh.,I’msorryI_____dinneratmyfriend’shome.A.home

B.had

C.washaving

D.havehad()3.Mymother_____whilemyfather_____TV.A.cooked;waswatching

B.wascooking;waswatchingC.wascooked;watched

D.cooked;watched()4.WhenIgothome,myson_____themusic.