英语练习题试题试卷教案新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题

1.单项选择:1)—Isthiscourseratherdifficult?—Yes.That’swhyI____it.A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．abolish2)Theapartmentcaughtfirelastnight.Fortunately,mostofthepeoplethere_______escape.A.couldB.triedtoC.hadmeanttoD.wereableto3)Slaverywas_________intheU.S.inthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted4)I’dliketobuyahouse----modern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.(04年福建)A.ina11B.aboveallC.afterallD.atall5)Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders____theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6)Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunners__________.A.accelerateB.promoteC.helpD.advance7)ItissaidthatinAfricaoverathirdofthepopulationwerebelievedtohaveno______tothehealthcareandadvancededucation.A.control B.accessC.opportunity D.accent8)Becauseofthesnow,manypartsofthecountrysideareonly______byhelicopter.A.availableB.appropriateC.accessibleD.achievable9)Thebestmethodto_____thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible. A．undertake B．accompanyC.perform D.accomplish10)They________acertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.A.attemptedB.accumulatedC.abandonedD.accomplished11)Itisthroughlearningthattheindividual_____manyhabitualwaysofreactingtosituations.A.instructsB.accumulatesC.achievesD.acquires12)SimoncalculatesasquicklyasDebbie,butnotas________.A.accuratelyB.abruptlyC.properlyD.clearly13)Themanwhowas_______stealingthecarsaidthathewasinnocent.A.chargedofB.chargedforC.accusedofD.accusedwith14)Thebestwayto______thisgoalistointroducenewadvancedtechnology.A.accessB.performC.achieveD.complete15)WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide.(05湖南)A.actedB.showedC.played D.adopt16)Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.A.movementsB.performancesC.affectionD.actions17)---MissWendyisgoodatalotofthings______youcan'tsaysheisperfect.---Iagreewithyou._____nooneis.A.or;SimplyB.and;OnlyC.but;ActuallyD.so;Otherwise18)Studentsnowadaysshouldmakefulluseoftheirtimetoequipthemselveswithknowledgesothattheycaneasily______thecompetitivesocietyinthefuture.A.suittoB.keeptoC.adopttoD.adaptto19)Theguests,presentattheparty,eachworeaflower,which_______theirbeauty.A.addedtoB.addedupC.addeduptoD.addedon20)Whatmakesusworriedisthatthenumberofthepeople_________drugsisincreasing.A.addictedto B.addictedfor C.addictedatD.addictedon21)IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet______prepared.(06上海)A.attentively B.adequately C.actively D.readily22)Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.permittedB.acceptedC.admittedD.received23)Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking B.admitsmaking C.admittomake D.admitstomake24)Canaschool_________apolicyprohibitingtheuseofmobilephonesoncampus?A.make B.pass C.adapt D.adopt25)Ifyouaretotreatyourfriendstodinnerinagoodrestaurantattheweekend,you’dbetterbookatable___________.A.ahead B.before C.aheadof D.inadvance26)Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat____whenyouarelookingforajob.A.assistanceB.chanceC.advantageD.importance27)TheuseofwaterisbecomingtenseinnorthChinaandthegovernment_____thatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.A．advocates B．distributesC．adores D．declines28)Indoingthework,wecan’t_______thewasteofasingleminute.A.affordB.affectC.manageD.take29)PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher,______,sheisagreatmusician.(04年全国卷Ⅳ)A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.InotherwordsD.Asusual30)---LittleSmithdoesn't_______hisage.---Exactly.Helookstall_______hisage.A.seem;inB.look;forC.appear;inD.like;at31)Thediscussioncame_______whenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.alikeB.liveC.activeD.alive32)Theschoolauthorityhastaken_______measurestopreventstudentsfromcheating.A.lotofB.muchC.ampleD.alot33)WiththeopeningofChina,moreandmoreEnglishprogramsarebroadcast______.A.intheair B.byair C.intheopenair D.ontheair34)Thefirealarmlastnightalarmedtheinhabitantswitha(n)______sound.A.alarmingB.frightenedC.afraidD.alarmed35)Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_______hertodoso.(06全国卷=3\*ROMANIII)A.forbid B.allow C.follow D.ask36)Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.A.including B.allowingfor C.allowing D.included37)Whenhewasastudent,hisfathergavehimamonthly____towardshisexpense.A．allowance B.salary C．alley D．money38)Ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour________tobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.A.intention B.ambition C.amusement D.desire39)Iwaspaidlastweek,butIcan'tremembertheexact________ofmoney.A.numberB.qualityC.amountD.altitude40)Havingheardoftheairaccident,she______aplaneagain.A.wasafraidoftakingB.wasafraidtotakeC.daredtakeD.hadnotcouragetotake41)Thehighbuildingstandsout_______thesky.A.inB.underC.againstD.above42)Jerrytakesexerciseeverymorning,_______aweightlossoftenpounds.A.adjustingtoB.relyingonC.settingfootinD.aimingat43)Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeople_____inothersisthewillingnessto_____one’smistakes.A.admire;admitB.apologize;acknowledgeC.hate;admitD.against;make44)---Look!Youhavemadethesamemistakeagain!---Oh,notagain!Iam_______makingsuchamistake.A.neverB.regularlyC.almostD.always45)Thesecountrieswilljoinoneanotheragainstterrorism,aswas_____attheinternationalconference.A.agreedonB.agreedwithC.agreedtoD.agreed46)Thegirlisbadlyinjured.You’dbetter_____firstaidtoherbeforetakinghertohospital. A.make B.do C.take D.afford47)---WhatdoesCanadaexport?---Largeamountsofwheat___________sentabroad.A.is B.have C.are D.isbeing48)Shandonglying________Hebei,Jiangsu,Shanxi,andHenan…is________theprovinceswiththelargestpopulationinChina.A.among;amongB.between;amongC.between;betweenD.among;between49)Thestudentis_____18yearsold,butwhathesaidis______nothingworthlisteningto.A.nearly;almostB.nearly;nearlyC.between;amongD.among;between50)Heisbad-tempered,selfish,and______anunpleasantman.A.somehowB.altogetherC.otherwiseD.anyway2.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：abruptabolishabuseabandonaccuseadventureadoreadmirableacquaintanceamateur1)_________toleavesomeone,especiallysomeoneyouareresponsiblefor2)__________toofficiallyendalaw,systemetc,especiallyonethathasexistedforalongtime3)________suddenandunexpected;seemingrudeandunfriendly4)________todeliberatelyusesomethingforthewrongpurposeorforone’sownadvantage5)_____tosaythatyoubelievesomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsomethingbad6)____________anexcitingexperienceinwhichdangerousorunusualthingshappen7)________someonewhodoesanactivityjustforpleasure,notastheirjob8)__________someoneyouknow,butwhoisnotaclosefriend9)___________havingmanygoodqualitiesthatyourespectandadmire10)_________tolovesomeoneverymuchandfeelveryproudofthem3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part1aliveagealbumactualambitionaccessaddressableaccountaccident1)I’dliketodomoregardening,butIneverseem_______tofindthetime.2)Thedead-endstreetwastheonly________toherhome.3)Notknowingwhetherhe'sdeador________isaterriblefeeling.4)Wearelivinginan______whenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.5)Ifindrecordsareoftenasgoodasorbetterthanan_______performance.6)My________ofboyhoodphotographsoftenremindsmeofthepasthappiness.7)I’msorryaboutbreakingthevase;itwasan________;ImeanIdidnotintendtodoit.8)Hepaidthemoneyintohisbank_________.9)Ifanybodycalls,tellthemIamout,andaskthemtoleavetheirnameand_________.10)Hehasneverachievedhis__________ofbecomingafamouswriter.Part2affairachievementagreementaccentabsentabilityactionactivityagricultureadvantage11)Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,butanumberofthemwere_______fordifferentreasons.12)Thehealthcenterservesallpatients,regardlessoftheir_________topay.13)Theyoungmancaughtthethief.Andforhisbrave________hewasgivenamedalbythegovernment.14)Hespeakswithastrongsouthern________.15)Morethan75%ofthelandisusedfor__________.16)Inafewyears’time,theeducationalreforminChinawillmakegreat___________.17)Tom'suniversityeducationgavehiman___________overboyswhohadnotbeentoauniversity.18)Ofallhisoutdoor___________,Paullikesfishingbest,buthedoesn’tenjoyeatingfish.19)Theheadengineercan’texpecttohavemuchtimetodevotetopurelypersonal_________.20)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithno____________reached.Part3afterabsencealoneagainstallergicabstractagencyaboardamateuraffectionaggressiveagenda21)Left_______doinghishomeworkalldaylong,thelittlechildmustbeannoyednow.22)Theuseofdrugsis_______thelaw;it'sillegal.23)Thatboy'salwaysmakingtrouble——thepoliceare______himagain.24)His_________ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.25)Theloudspeakerkepttellingthepassengerswaitingattheporttoget______theship.26)Igotthisjobthroughanemployment_______.27)Thepatientis_________tothiskindofmedicine;pleasetryanother.28)Thecompetitionisopentoboth____________andprofessionalphotographers.29)Wemaytalkofbeautifulthings,butbeautyitselfis_________.30)Asuccessfulbusinessmanmustbe__________.31)Theyhadbeenchildlessforalongtimesowhenalittlegirlwasborninthefamily,theparentscouldn’thelpshowingtoomuch_________forit.32.It’sstressedthatthatproblemsconcerningagricultureshouldbeputonthetopoftheParty’s_______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part1actaccuseadmitabsorbabandonaccompanyaddacceptadmireallowallocate1)Plants_______carbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen.2)ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound____________inthewoodsoffthehighway.3)Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_________himofspeeding.4)Thatyearhistotalincome,withhisreward_________to,addedupto12,000yuan.5)Astimewenton,thetheoryprovedsuccessfulandwas__________bymanypeople.6)It’sabadpracticeto________childrenmuchmoneyasaNewYeargift.7)Always_______inastrangeway,Einsteinmusthaveappearedtopeoplearoundtobemad.8)Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbe____________bytworecentphotoswhenyougotothePassportOffice.9)Ourschoolhasbeen__________asumofmoneyforeducation.10)I_________herforstickingtoherprinciples(原则)Part2amuseacceptaffectaddallowaccessadvertiseaccumulateabuseaccomplish11)---Ihaven’tfoundmysuitcasewhichwaslostattheairport.---You’dbetter,inthatcase,_________thelossofitinthenewspaper,witharewardforthereturnofit.12)Sleeppatternschangeaswe______,butdisturbedsleepandwakinguptiredeverydayisnotpartofnormalaging.13)Itwasreportedthatthehospitalleftthepatientuntreatedashecouldn’t________thetreatment.Howcouldtheydoso?14)Earlyupbringinginthehomeisnaturally_________bothbytheculturalpatternofthegroupandbytheparents’ability.15)Hisletter,havingbeen____________tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.16)Ican't_______thefileonyourcompanybecauseI'veforgottenthecode.17)Thekids__________themselvesplayinghide-and-seek.18)Dustanddirtsoon_____________ifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.19)Thebestmethodto____________thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.20)Thereareinstructionsonthebottletopreventthemedicinefrombeing_________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part1beaddictedtobeabouttobeadmittedtoabovealltakeadvantageoftake…intoaccounttakeanactionagreewithgoagainstaimat1)Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher,buttheluck___________him.2)Manystudentsarenot___________________educationopportunities.Theynolongerbelievethatstudyinghardwillleadtoagoodjobandabetterlife.3)Neverwasteanything,but_____________neverwastetime.4)Withthefactthatheisagreenhand____________________,Ithinkhehasdoneprettywellindeed.5)Thatwasnotthefirsttimehehadtoldalietous.Ithinkit'shightimewe_______strong_________againsthim.6)Themanwasbadlyillandhe_____________thenearnearesthospital.7)Averbmust____________itssubjectinnumberandperson.8)ProjectHope__________helpingthepoorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.9)We____just____________leavewhenitbegantorain.10)Somekids____________surfingtheNet;theyoftenforgettheirschoolwork.Part2byaccidentget…acrossmakeallowancefortakeadviceinadvanceagreeonbeabsorbedinaddtoallowforadjusttoagreewithaccountfor11)Don'tbeangrywithhim.Hemadethemistake_____________.12)Shedidnot______the______thatshenottravelatrushhour,soshegotlost.13)Astheplayeriswellreceivedbythepapers,youhadbetterbuyaticket___________.14)Jim________________hisbook;hedidn’tnoticeuscomein.15)Asisknowntous,goodfriends______happinessandvalue______life.16)Wetriedto______ourpoint_______,buthejustwouldn’tlisten.17)Canwe__________adateforthenextmeeting?18)Shefailedoneoftheexampapers,butweoughtto_____________thefactthatshewasill.19)Wehaveto__________thepossibilitythatwemightnotfinishonschedule.20)Strawberriesdon't__________me；theymakemefallill.21)Hecouldn’t____________hisabsenceforschoolthesedays.22)Somepeoplecannevergoabove4,000metresbecausetheirbodyisunableto________theseextremeconditions.6.选用下列词的适当形式填空：effectdevelopmentdigestticketwaitlonelyageacquisition1)Themostimportantstepinlearningisto_______whathasbeenabsorbed.2)Hedoesn'tfeel_______whenheisleftalone.3)Wecan'taffordto______anylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.4)This______admitsoneadultwithonechildtotheshow.5)MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.Aboveall,ithasastrong________onthetraditionalroleofmen.6)NowadaysmanykidsareaddictedtotheInternetwhichhasabadeffectontheirpersonal______________.7)Nexttoacquiringgoodfriends,thebest__________isthatofgoodbooks.8)Classicalmusicdoesn’tseemtobeacceptabletopeopleofany_____group,butitcanmakeourlifefuller.7.翻译：1)Ididn’tmakegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudyuntilmyteacher_________________________________(建议我如何学)thelanguagewell.2)Howproudsheis!She___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3)---Iwishitwastimetogohome.---I__________________(非常同意)I'mmissingmyfamilysomuch.4)Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone(成功逃脱)________________.5)Fireworks________________(增加美丽)ofthefestivalnight.6))他没有参加这个会议。_________________________________________________________________.7)你认为这场雨会影响足球比赛的结果吗？________________________________________________________________?8)我们不允许在教室里吃东西。_____________________________________________________________.9)因为怕出错，她不敢讲英语。________________________________________________________________.10)如果不是偶然，他一定是故意做的。________________________________________________________________.11)我收到了他送的礼物，但是我不愿意接受。____________________________________________________.12)到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有3500个。_________________________________________________________________.13)Ourabundantresourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagestheyinvesthere.____________________________________________________________.14)Ipassedherinthestreetbutshedidn'tevenacknowledgemewhenIsmiled.___________________________________________________________________.15)Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.________________________________________________________.8.选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：(每空只填一词)advantagedisadvantageeffectnativepopulardifferentadvancedalonelonelyalsobesideshoweverapplyattendactasaboveallaswellInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbeen1)________.TensofthousandsofChinesestudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.Manypeoplearemakinggreat2)______to3)______togoabroad.Therearemany4)____________in5)__________schoolsabroad.Studentswhohavestudiedabroadcan6)_________mediators(中介人)betweenpeopleof7)________cultures.Andwecanlearnforeignlanguagesmorequickly8)__________.9)___________,wecanlearnmuchmore10)___________knowledgeofscienceandtechnologyfromforeigncountries.11)________,therearesome12)______________.Mostofthestudentsaretooyoungtolive13)_______withoutanylivingexperience.14)_________,beingfarawayfromtheirhomecountry,theymayfeel15)________andhomesick.16)______,thecostsaremuchhighertherethaninthe________17)country.新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一）参考答案1.单项选择:1)-10)CDCBCABCDB11)-20)DACCADCDAA21)-30)BCBDDCAABB31)-40)DCDABBABCB41)-50)CDADABCBAB2.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：1)abandon2)aboli