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辽宁省鞍山市七年级下学期英语期中试卷阅卷人一、听句子,选择最佳应答语。(共5分,每题1分)得分1.听句子,选择最佳应答语()A.It'ssunny. B.Goodidea. C.That'sforsure.2.听句子,选择最佳应答语()A.Yes,Ican. B.Yes,Ido. C.No,Idon't.3.听句子,选择最佳应答语()A.It'stimeforbed. B.It'sThursday. C.It'srainy.4.听句子,选择最佳应答语()A.They'replayingsoccer. B.Theycanplaythepiano. C.Let'sjointhemnow.5.听句子,选择最佳应答语()A.Byboat. B.It'sfarawayfromhere. C.It'saboutfifteenminutes'walk.阅卷人二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。(共5分,每题1分)得分6.Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.Thesheep. B.Theelephant. C.Thehorse.7.Whousuallydrawspicturesinthemorning?A.Peter'sgrandmother. B.Peter'sgrandfather. C.Peter'smother.8.WhatisJack'ssisterdoing?A.Reading. B.Doingthedishes. C.WatchingTV.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday.10.HowdoesJillgotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.阅卷人三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。(共5分,每题1分)得分听下面一段对话,回答问题。11.HowmuchshouldthegirlgiveMissJoneseachweek?A.£2.00. B.£10.00. C.£12.00.12.Whatisthegirlcookingtoday?A.Ice-cream. B.Bread. C.Applepies.听下面一段对话,回答问题。13.WhoisMark?A.Molly'scousin. B.Molly'sbrother. C.Molly'sfriend.14.WheredoesMarklive?A.InLondon. B.InSydney. C.InParis.15.WhatisMarkgoodat?A.Swimming. B.Volleyball. C.Tennis.阅卷人四、听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5分,每题1分)得分听短文,选择最佳答案。16.WheredoesTomstudy?A.InNo.1MiddleSchool. B.InNo.6MiddleSchool. C.InNo.10MiddleSchool.17.WhatdoesTomthinkofEnglish?A.Interestingandeasy. B.Interestingbutdifficult. C.Boringanddifficult.18.WhatfooddoesMikelike?A.Noodles. B.Hamburgers. C.Rice.19.WhatisMike'sfavoritesubject?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Art.20.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.Adoctor. B.Anartist. C.Asoccerstar.阅卷人五、单项选择(共10分,每题1分)得分21.Ericlikesplayingchessandhecanjoinchessclub.A.the;the B.不填;不填 C.不填;the D.the;不填22.—Whoisthegirlthetwinsinthepicture?—Sheistheirpenfriend,Jane.SheisCanada.A.between;from B.beside;at C.near;at D.among;from23.—CanIhelpyou,sir?Somebooksareonsaletoday.—Yes,Iwanttooneformyson.A.write B.read C.see D.buy24.—DidyougotothezoolastSunday?—Yes.Isawmanyanimalsbutsomeofthemarescary.A.kindof;kindof B.kindsof;kindofC.kindof;kindsof D.kindsof;kindsof25.Mr.Greenhasarelaxingandhedoesn'thavemuchtodoeveryday.A.job;job B.work;work C.job;work D.work;job26.—doesittakeyoufromyourhometotherestaurant?—Abouttwentyminutes.A.Howmuch B.Howfar C.Howmany D.Howlong27.—Don'tbe,Jack!Helpmecleantheroomrightnow.—OK,Mom.A.shy B.quiet C.lazy D.afraid28.Carolisstoriesandsheoftenwinsprizeforit.A.goodwithspeaking B.goodfortalkingC.goodtosaying D.goodattelling29.Mybrotherhasagoodlifestyle.Healwaysmakesbedneatlyaftergettingup.A.my B.your C.her D.his30.—Iwilltakeavacationnextweek.—.I'mafraidIwillbebusyallthismonth.A.Luckyyou B.Seeyou C.Goodidea D.Thankyou阅卷人六、完形填空(共10分,每题1分)得分根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Theyearis1853,andtheplaceisCalifornia,USA.Peopleare31.toCaliforniafromallovertheworld.Mostofthemarelookingforgold(寻找金子).LeviStraussis32.inCalifornia.He'stwenty-fouryearsold.HeisfromGermany.Hehascloth(布)fromGermany.Hewantsto33.ittomaketents(帐逢)forpeoplethereandmakesomemoney.Amanaskshim,"34.willyouusethatclothfor?Straussanswers,"Iwillmaketents."Themansays,"Idon'tneedatent,35.Iwantastrongpairoftrousers.Lookatmy36..They'refullofholes(洞)."Levimakesapairoftrousersfromthestrongcloth.Themanis37.withthetrousers.Soonmanypeople38.aboutthetrousersandtheywantastrongpairjust39.theman's.Levithenmakesmorepairs.That'sthe40.ofyourjeans.31.A.talking B.coming C.listening D.dancing32.A.only B.never C.still D.also33.A.use B.buy C.show D.brush34.A.How B.Who C.When D.What35.A.so B.or C.but D.after36.A.shoes B.shirts C.tents D.trousers37.A.happy B.afraid C.strict D.quiet38.A.help B.know C.read D.thank39.A.by B.of C.like D.from40.A.question B.history C.symbol D.message阅卷人七、阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)得分根据短文内容选择正确答案(四选一)A.Noentry(进入)withoutICCard.B.Noentrywithbag.C.TurnoffmobilephonesorputonSilentMode(静音模式).D.Studentsareresponsible(负责任的)forlookingaftertheirbelongings(所有物)inthelibrary.E.Openhours:9:30amto4:00pm,MondaytoFriday.F.Lunchtime:1:15to1:45pm.G.Bookbankdealing–secondandfourthFriday(2:00to4:00pm)ofeverymonth.H.Notalkinginthelibrary.I.Nomarking(做标记)orfolding(折叠)thepagesoflibrarybooksorpapers.J.Ifstudentbooksarereturnedafterthedue(到期的)date,thereisafineof10centsperday(holidaysandthesamedayalsocount).K.Ifstudentsloseabook,theymustpay(付费)afine.L.Ifstudentslosealibrarycard,theymustpayafineof50centspercard.41.Whatdoyouneedtogetintothelibrary?A.AnICcard. B.Yourbag.C.Yourmobilephone. D.Alunchbox.42.Howlongdoeslunchtimelast?A.Onehourand15minutes. B.Onehourand45minutes.C.Halfanhour. D.Onehour.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fine"meaninChinese?A.奖金 B.罚款 C.押金 D.折扣44.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthelibrary'srules?A.Youcantalkwithyourfriendsinthelibrary.B.Thelibrarywillpayforyourmissingthings.C.Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.D.Youcanonlymakesmallmarksoncertainpages.45.Youdon'thavetopayafineifyou.A.returnabookearly B.losethebookyouborrowed(借来)C.loseyourlibrarycard D.returnabookafteritsduedate阅读理解TheSunshineCircus(马戏团)isinGreenTownnow.Everyyearthecircusstayshereforaweekandthengoestothenexttown.Therearen'tmanyanimalsinthecircus,onlyoneelephantandtwooldlions.Mostoftheperformers(表演者)arehumans(人).Leopoldisoneofthem.Themanisverystrong.Hehaslongarmsandlonglegs,too!AnotherperformerisClara.Herhairisverylong.Sheplaysgameswiththeanimals.HerdaughterSusanwithshorthairalsoworksinthecircus.Shelooksafter(照顾)theanimals.ThebestperformersinthecircusarePit,PotandPat.Theyallwearlongredshoes.Pat'sshoesaretoolongandhealwaysfallsover(摔倒).ManypeoplethinkPit,PotandPatarethreebrothers.Infact,PatisPitandPot'sfather!46.HowlongdoestheSunshineCircusstayinGreenTown?A.Forfivedays. B.Forsevendays.C.Forninedays. D.Fortendays.47.Whatanimalsarethereinthecircus?A.Oneelephantandonelion. B.Twoelephantsandonelion.C.Oneelephantandtwolions. D.Twoelephantsandtwolions.48.WhatdoesLeopoldlooklike?A.Heistall. B.Heisold.C.Hehaslonghair. D.Hehaslongarmsandlegs.49.WhatdoesSusandointhecircus?A.Shecleansthecircus. B.Shelooksaftertheanimals.C.Shecooksfortheperformers. D.Sheplaysgameswiththeanimals.50.PatandPitare.A.friends B.brothersC.fatherandson D.teacherandstudent根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子还原到文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。Onemorning,aftertheliongetsup,hiswifetellshimthathehasmorningbreath(口臭).51.Theliongoestoasheepandasks,"DoIhavemorningbreath?""Yes,youdo,"saysthesheep.52.Thenthelionmeetsahorseandaskshimthesamequestion.Thehorseknowsthelionkilledthesheepbecauseofhisanswer,sohesays,"Oh,nothingissweeterthan(比……更甜)yourbreathintheworld."Thelionsaysangrily,"53."Hekillsthehorse,too.Theliongoestoamonkeyandasks,"DoIhavemorningbreath?"54.Hesays,"Iamsorry.Iwanttoansweryourquestion,butIcan't.Yousee,Ihaveacold.Ican'tsmell(闻到)anythingrightnow."Thelionsays,"55."Thenhegoesaway.A.Buthedoesn'tthinkso.B.Themonkeyisverysmart.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Youaremakingfunof(取笑)me!E.Thelionisveryangryandkillsthesheep.阅卷人八、补全对话(共5分,每题1分)得分从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。A.Howareyou?B.How'syourday?C.Where'smydad?D.Doyouneedmyhelp?E.CanIhavesomeapples?F.Leavethecookingtome.G.Whatwillwehavefordinner?A:Mom,I'mhome.В:56.A:It'sOK.WehadanEnglishtestandIgotanA+.B:Goodjob!Youcanhavearest(休息)first.Thedinnerisnotready(准备好的).A:57.B:Iwillmakegongbaochickenwithrice,somesaladandsoup.A:Soundsgreat.58.B:No.Havearestordoyourhomework.59.A:Thanks,Mom.60.B:Heistalkingonthephoneinhisroom.A:Oh,Iwilltellhimthegoodnews(消息).阅卷人九、完成短文(共10分,每空1分)得分阅读短文,选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空,使短文意思完整,通顺。(有两个单词是多余的)join,them,true,after,from,tell,leave,before,and,but,miss,friendAbominableisagreatmoviein2019.It61.astoryabout"goinghome".InAbominable,thegirl,Yi,feelsunhappyathome.Shedoesn'tlistentohermotherandgrandmother.Shealwayswants62.homeandtravelstoQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰).Oneday,shemeetsayoungYetiandmakes63.withhim.Yeti(雪人)isinShanghai,buthewantstogohome.WhenYilearnsthatYeticomes64.Qomolangma,shedecides(决定)tohelphimtogobacktohishome.Hergoodfriends,JinandPeng,also65.her.Theytravelabout3,000kilometers.TheygotomanyplacesinChina.Onthetrip,Yeti66.hisfamily.ItmakesYithinkaboutherfamily.Yetican'tspeak,67.heiswithYiallthetime.ItmakesYifeelhappy.68.adifficulttrip,Yetigoesbackhomeandseeshisfamily.Also,Yimakesherdreamcome69..Yilearnsalotonthetrip.Atlast,shegoesbackhome,too.Sheopensuptohermotherandgrandmother.Sheknows70.loveforher.阅卷人十、任务型阅读(共10分,每题1分)得分根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Therearemanywaystogreet(和……打招呼)someone.Differentcultures(文化)havedifferentgreetings.IntheUSA,peoplewillsay"Hi!"or"Howareyou?".(A)InChineseculture,olderpeoplemaysay"Haveyoueaten?"togreetothers.InBhutan,peoplewillask"Isyourbodywell?"Togreetsomeone,peopleusenotonlywordsbutalsoactions.Inmanycountries,(B)theywilloftenshakehands.IntheUSA,youngpeople,especiallyyoungmen,willoftenfistbump(碰拳)togreeteachother.Andwomenandmenmayhug(拥抱)agoodfriend.InJapan,abow(鞠躬)isthepolitewaytogreetsomeone.InmanyEuropeancountries,peopleoftengreetfamilyandfriendswithakiss(亲吻)onthecheek(脸颊).Whenyoutravel,it'snicetoknowthepolitewaytogreetothers.(C)Butifyoudon'tknowtherightgreeting,asmile(微笑)isalwaysnice.71.请把(A)处划线句子翻译成中文:72.请把(C)处划线句子翻译成中文:73.请写出文中提及的两个美国人用来打招呼的动作:74.请写出文中(B)处划线部分指代的内容:75.请在文中找出能够概括本文主题的句子:阅读短文,回答问题。WanXiisacomputerengineerworkinginBeijing.He'salsoacatlover.Heusedtofeedhomelesscats.Butwhenhesawmanyhomelesscatsdieincoldweather,hefelttheneedtodomore.Tohelpthepoorcats,hecreatedworld'sfirstAIcatshelter(人工智能猫舍)withateamofvolunteers(自愿者).TheAIcatshelterdoesn'tjustlookcool.It'sreallycoolinside.It'ssafeandwarmwithfood,waterandtoys.Thetemperatureinsidetheshelterisalwaysabout27℃.Itsdooronlyopenstocatswithhelpfromasmartcamera.Thesmartcameracanrecognize(辨别出)174differentkindsofcats.What'smore,itcanpointoutfourkindsofhealthproblemscatsusuallyfacesothatvolunteerscanhelpthesickcatsintime.Isn'titawonderfulplaceforhomelesscatstostayoncolddays?76.What'sWangXi'sjob?77.WhatmadeWangXiwanttohelphomelesscatsmore?78.DoestheAIcatshelterlookcool?79.HowmanykindsofcatscantheAIcatshelterrecognize?80.Whycanthevolunteershelpthesickcatsintime?阅卷人十一、完成句子,根据汉语意思完成句子,每题至少两个词。(共10分,每题1分)得分81.放学后,我要么先读书,要么先写作业。Ireaddomyhomeworkfirstafterschool.82.晚饭后散步是个好习惯。It'sagoodhabittoafterdinner.83.你爸爸通常开车去上班吗?yourfatherusuallygotowork?84.记得要每天练习打鼓。Rememberthedrumseveryday.85.Tim经常去养老院,他喜欢与老人们聊天。Timoftengoestotheoldpeople'shome.Helikestheold.86.Peter的妈妈正在厨房里做汤。Peter'smotherinthekitchen.87.对Mike而言,在北京很容易迷路。It'seasyforMikeinBeijing.88.Lucy经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。Lucyoftenhermother.89.当Eric到家时,你能告诉他给我回电话吗?CanyoutellEricwhenhegetshome?90.这些大象处于危险之中,我们必须挽救他们。Theseelephants.Wemustsavethem.阅卷人十二、书面表达(共10分)得分91.请用现在进行时描述下面图片中人物的活动,可适当发挥。要求:不少于60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;须包括图上提示内容,可适当发挥。It's10:00a.m.onSaturday.Look,
答案解析部分1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C【答案】11.A12.B【答案】13.A14.B15.A【答案】16.C17.B18.B19.C20.C21.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:Eric喜欢下棋,他加入了棋类俱乐部。固定搭配playchess,下棋,因此第一空不填,and前的句子特别说明了Eric喜欢下棋,因此加入棋类俱乐部需要特指,第二空填the,故选C。【点评】考查冠词。识记短语playchess下棋。22.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——照片上两个双胞胎之间的女孩儿是谁?——她是他们的笔友,Jane。她来自加拿大。between,介词,在之间;from,介词,来自;beside,介词,在旁边;at,介词,在;near,介词,靠近;among,介词,在之间(三者或三者以上);根据inthepicture判断此处要表达在双胞胎中间,两者之间用between;Canada,名词,加拿大,可以与介词from搭配,befromCanada,来自加拿大,故选A。【点评】考查简单介词。识记介词between、among、from的用法。23.【答案】D【解析】【分析】——先生,需要帮助吗?今天一些书正在出售。——是的,我想给我儿子买一本。A.write,动词,写;B.read,动词,读;C.see,动词,看见;D.buy,动词,买。根据上文“onsale”可知这位先生要为儿子买书,固定搭配buysth.forsb.,给某人买某物,故选D。【点评】考查动词辨析。识记短语buysb.sth=buysth.forsb.给某人买某物。24.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周日你去动物园了吗?——是的。我看到了许多种动物,但是他们中的一些看上去有点儿害怕。kind,形容词亲切的、和蔼的、友善的,名词种类、类别,固定搭配kindsof+名词复数,多种;kindof,副词短语,稍微、有点儿;第一空所填词位于复数名词animals前,用kindsofanimals,表示多种动物;scary,形容词,害怕的。第二空所填词位于形容词scary前,修饰形容词scary,用副词,kindofscary有点儿害怕,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。识记kindsof与kindof的用法及区别。25.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生有一份轻松的工作,他每天没有太多工作要做。job,可数名词,一般指某一份或者某种工作;work,不可数名词,工作、工作量,指具体工作内容;and前的句子意在说明“格林先生有一份工作”,用arelaxingjob;第二空所填词被修饰不可数名词的much修饰,指具体工作内容,用muchwork,许多工作;故选C。【点评】考查名词辨析。识记job和work的用法及区别。26.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——从你家到饭店花费多长时间?——大约二十分钟。A.Howmuch,用来问多少钱、多重或者计算结果,询问数量时后接不可数名词;B.Howfar,多远,用来提问距离;C.Howmany,提问数量,后接可数名词复数;D.Howlong,多久,用来提问时间或者长度。此题是Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句式中的时间sometime划线,用howlong提问,故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。识记howmuch、howmany、howlong、howfar的用法。27.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,别懒惰。立刻帮我打扫房间。——好的,Mom。A.shy,形容词,害羞的;B.quiet,形容词,安静的;C.lazy,形容词,懒惰的;D.afraid,形容词,害怕的;根据“Helpmecleantheroom”可知此处要表达“别懒惰”,Don'tbelazy,故选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意根据语境选择恰当的形容词。28.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Carol擅长讲故事,并且她经常为此得奖。begoodwith擅长于和……友好相处、打交道,其宾语一般是“人”,有时也可以跟“具体的事物;begoodat在方面擅长、善于,其宾语往往指“技能、技巧、学科等”之类的词语;begoodfor有益于、对……有好处;begoodto对……好、对……很慈善;此处要表达擅长讲故事,用begoodattellingstories,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。识记跟begood有关的短语及用法。29.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥有一个好的生活方式。他总是在起床后把床铺整理得干净整洁。固定搭配makeone'sbed,整理某人的床铺,此处是整理哥哥的,后面有名词bed,用形容词性物主代词his,他的,故选D。【点评】考查形容词性物主代词。识记短语makeone'sbed的用法。30.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——下个周我打算去度假。——你真幸运。我恐怕这个月都很忙。A.Luckyyou,你真幸运;B.Seeyou,再见;C.Goodidea,好主意;D.Thankyou,谢谢;根据“I'mafraidIwillbebusyallthismonth.”可知此处要表达“你真幸运”,故选A。【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据语境选择恰当的交际用语。【答案】31.B;32.D;33.A;34.D;35.C;36.D;37.A;38.B;39.C;40.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了牛仔裤的发展史。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。31.句意:人们正从世界各地来到加利福尼亚。A.talking,现在分词,谈论;B.coming,现在分词,来;C.listening,现在分词,听;D.dancing,现在分词,跳舞;固定搭配comeAfromB,从B地来到A地,此句要表达“正从世界各地来到加利福尼亚”,用becomingCaliforniafromallovertheword,故选B。32.句意:LeviStrauss也在加利福尼亚。A.only,副词,仅仅;B.never,副词,从未;C.still,副词,仍然;D.also,副词,也;根据上文“PeoplearecomingCaliforniafromallovertheword”及下文“HeisfromGermany.”可知此句要表达“LeviStrauss也在加利福尼亚。”,故选D。33.句意:他想用它们为那儿的人做帐篷,赚些钱。A.use,动词,用,使用;B.buy,动词,买;C.show,动词,展示;D.brush,动词,刷;根据“maketentsforpeoplethere”可知此处要表达“用它(这些布)”,use,动词,使用,故选A。34.句意:一个男士问:“你打算用这些布做什么?”A.How,怎样;B.Who,谁;C.When,当...时候;D.What,什么;根据下文答语“Iwillmaketents.”可知上文在问“做什么”,what,什么,故选D。35.句意:我不需要帐篷,但是我需要一条耐磨的裤子。A.so,连词,表结果,所以;B.or,连词,表并列,或;C.but,连词,表转折,但是;D.after,连词,在...之后;横线前后是两句话,中间需要连词连接,“don'tneed”与“want”之间是转折关系,因此用表转折的连词but连接这两个句子,故选C。36.句意:看我的裤子。A.shoes,名词,鞋;B.shirts,名词复数,裙子;C.tents,名词复数,帐篷;D.trousers,名词,裤子;根据上文“Iwantastrongpairoftrousers.”可知此处看得是裤子,故选D。37.句意:这个男士对这条裤子很满意。A.happy,形容词,高兴的;B.afraid,形容词,害怕的;C.strict,形容词,严厉的;D.quiet,形容词,安静的;根据下文“theywantapairjustliketheman's”可以推断出这个男士对他的裤子是满意的,behappywithsth.对...…满意,故选A。38.句意:很快许多人知道了这种裤子并且也想要一条像这个男人一样的裤子。A.help,动词,帮助;B.know,动词,知道,认识;C.read,动词,读;D.thank,动词,谢谢;根据下文“heywantapairjustliketheman's”可以判断出此处要表达人们知道了这种裤子,固定搭配knowabout,知道,了解,故选B。39.句意:很快许多人知道了这种裤子并且也想要一条像这个男人一样的裤子。A.by,介词,通过,在旁边;B.of,介词,的;C.like,介词,像;D.from,介词,从;此处要表达“像这个男人的裤子一样的”,用介词like,故选C。40.句意:那就是牛仔裤的历史。A.question,名词,问题;B.history,名词,历史;C.symbol,名词,符号、象征;D.message,名词,消息;本文讲述了牛仔裤的演变历史,故选B。【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.C45.A【解析】【分析】本文是一个图书馆的日常守则。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和词义猜测三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;词义猜测题需要联系上下文猜测出单词要表达的意思,结合选项作出选择。41.细节理解题。根据“A.Noentry(进入)withoutICCard.”可知没有IC卡无法进入图书馆,因此进入图书馆需要IC卡,故选A。42.细节理解题。根据“F.Lunchtime:1:15to1:45pm.”可知午饭时间是从1:15到1:45,一共半个小时,halfanhour,故选C。43.词义猜测题。根据“Ifstudentbooksarereturnedafterthedue(到期的)date”可知此句在表述如果图书没有如期归还,会有一个怎样的结果,结合实际可知图书没有如期归还会有罚款,因此fine在此句中的意思是罚款,故选B。44.推理判断题。根据“E.Openhours:9:30amto4:00pm,MondaytoFriday.”可知图书馆的营业时间是周一到周五,由此推断出闭馆,因此C选项是图书馆的规则,故选C。45.推理判断题。根据“Ifstudentbooksarereturnedafterthedue(到期的)date,thereisafineof10centsperday(holidaysandthesamedayalsocount).”可以推断出早于还书日期归还书是不需要罚款的,故选A。【答案】46.B47.C48.D49.B50.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了阳光马戏团的成员及分工。【点评】考查阅读理解。主要考查细节理解题,做此类题目需要从原文中找答案。46.细节理解题。根据“Everyyearthecircusstayshereforaweekandthengoestothenexttown.”可知马戏团每年在这个镇上待一个星期,然后去下一个镇,因此马戏团在这个镇上待七天,故选B。47.细节理解题。根据“Therearen'tmanyanimalsinthecircus,onlyoneelephantandtwooldlions.”可知在这个马戏团里没有太多的动物,仅有一只大象和两头老狮子,故选C。48.细节理解题。根据“Leopoldisoneofthem.Themanisverystrong.Hehaslongarmsandlonglegs,too!”可知Leopold很强壮,有长胳膊、长腿,故选D。49.细节理解题。根据“HerdaughterSusanwithshorthairalsoworksinthecircus.Shelooksafter(照顾)theanimals.”可知Susan照顾动物,故选B。50.细节理解题。根据“Infact,PatisPitandPot'sfather!”可知Pat是Pit和Pot的父亲,因此Pat和Pot是父子关系,故选C。【答案】51.A;52.E;53.D;54.B;55.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一头狮子到处验证自己是否有口臭,绵羊如实回答被杀掉了,马想骗狮子也被杀掉了,只有猴子最聪明,巧妙的避开的狮子的问题,成功活了下来。
A.但是他不认为如此;B.这只猴子很聪明;C.听到这个消息我很遗憾;D.你正在取笑我;E.狮子很生气,杀了绵羊。【点评】考查任务型阅读。本题主要是根据上下文判断出横线句子要表达的意思,结合选项作出选择。51.根据下文“Theliongoestoasheepandasks,"DoIhavemorningbreath?”可知狮子不认为他有口臭,所填句子表示“狮子的不同观点”,结合选项,只有A项表示狮子不这样认为,故选A。52.根据下文“Thehorseknowsthelionkilledthesheepbecauseofhisanswer”可知狮子杀了绵羊,横线上的句子要表达“狮子杀了绵羊”,结合选项,E选项符合语境,故选E。53.根据上文“Thelionsaysangrily,”可知狮子对马说的话很生气,结合选项,狮子以为马在取笑他,D选项符合语境,故选D。54.根据上文“Theliongoestoamonkeyandasks,"DoIhavemorningbreath?”可知此处是猴子说的话,横线所填句子是关于猴子的,故选B。55.根据上文“Iamsorry.Iwanttoansweryourquestion,butIcan't.Yousee,Ihaveacold.”可知此处狮子要表达对于猴子生病这件事情的想法,故选C。【答案】56.B;57.G;58.D;59.F;60.C【解析】【分析】这是放学后我和妈妈之间的对话。
A.近来可好?B.今天过得怎么样?C.爹爹在哪儿?D.你需要我的帮助吗?E.我能吃些苹果吗?F.做饭的事情交给我。G.我们晚饭吃什么?【点评】考查补全对话。做题时先理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,主抓关键词。56.根据上文“Mom,I'mhome.”可知对话发生的背景是“我”刚放学回家,根据下文“It'sOK.WehadanEnglishtestandIgotanA+.”可知横线上的句子是妈妈在问我今天在学校怎么,故选B。57.根据上文“Thedinnerisnotready(准备好的).”可知是晚饭时间,根据下文“Iwillmakegongbaochickenwithrice,somesaladandsoup.”可知上文在问晚饭吃什么,结合选项,G选项符合语境,故选G。58.根据下文“No.”可知上文是一般疑问句,根据“Havearestordoyourhomework.”可知上文在问是否需要自己的帮助,符合上述条件的只有D选项,故选D。59.根据上文“Havearestordoyourhomework.”可知横线所填句子要表示不需要帮忙,妈妈要自己做饭,选项F“把做饭留给我”符合语境,故选F。60.根据下文“Heistalkingonthephoneinhisroom.”可以推断出“我”在问“他”在做什么,结合所给选项C“爸爸在哪儿”可知此处的he代指dad,C选项符合语境,故选C。【答案】61.tells;62.toleave;63.friends;64.from;65.join;66.misses;67.but;68.After;69.true;70.their【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了电影雪人奇缘中Yi和她的朋友Jin、Peng帮助雪人Yeti回家的故事。join,动词,加入;them,她们;true,形容词,真实的;after,介词,之后;from,介词,从;tell,动词,告诉;leave,动词,离开;before,介词,之前;and,连词,和;but,连词,但是;miss,动词,想念;friend,名词,朋友;【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。61.句意:它讲述的是一个关于“回家”的故事。此句缺少谓语,所填单词是动词词性,结合所给单词,跟astory搭配,用tell最合适,此句描述的是客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语tell用单三tells形式,故填tells。62.句意:她总是想要离开家,去珠穆朗玛峰旅行。wants,动词want的单三形式,想,固定搭配wanttodo,想要做某事,根据下文“travelstoQomolangma”可知此处要表达离开家,leavehome,放在动词want后面用toleave,故填toleave。63.句意:一天,她遇到了年轻的Yeti,与他交朋友。所填词做动词make的宾语,根据上文“shemeetsayoungYetiand”可知此处要表达Yi和Yeti交朋友,friend,名词,朋友,固定搭配makefriends,交朋友,故填friends。64.句意:当Yi了解到Yeti来自珠穆朗玛峰,她决定帮助她回家。此处要表达“来自珠穆朗玛峰”,固定搭配comefrom,译为来自,用在此处符合句意,故填from。65.句意:她的好朋友,Jin和Peng,也加入了她。联系上文,Yi要送Yeti回家,此处要表达她的朋友也加入她,固定搭配joinsb.,加入某人的队伍,join在句中做谓语,主语friends是复数形式,join用原形,故填join。66.句意:在旅途中,Yeti思念他的家人。family在此句中指家庭成员,根据上文“hewantstogohome”可知此处要表达思念家人,miss,动词,思念,此句描述的是电影的客观内容,句子用一般现在时态,miss在句中做谓语,主语Yeti是第三人称单数,谓语用单三,故填misses。67.句意:Yeti不能说话但是他一直陪着Yi。“can'tspeak”与“iswithYiallthetime”之间是转折关系,因此两句话间用表示转折的连词but连接,故填but。68.句意:在艰难的旅途后,Yeti回到家,看到了他的家人。完成旅途之后Yeti才能回家,after,介词,在之后,用在此处符合语境,after位于句首,首字母需要大写,故填After。69.句意:Yi也实现了她的梦想。根据上文可知Yi的梦想是去珠穆朗玛峰旅行,因此此处要表达实现梦想,固定搭配cometrue,实现,故填true。70.句意:她明白了她们对她的爱。所填词修饰名词love,指Yi的妈妈和奶奶对她的爱,them,代词她们,此处用形容词性物主代词their代替hmotherandgrandmother,故填their。【答案】71.在中国文化中,老人们经常说“你吃了吗?”来问候他人。72.但如果你不知道正确的问候方式,微笑总是好的。73.fistbumpandhug74.people75.Differentcultureshavedifferentgreetings.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人有着不同的问候方式。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找答案。71.inChineseculture,在中国文化中,olderpeople,老年人;may,可能;say,动词,说,say+内容+tosb.对某人说...;“Haveyoueaten?”你吃了吗?;to,介词,表方向;greet,动词,问候;others,代词,别人;因此此句翻译为“在中国文化中,老人们经常说“你吃了吗?”来问候他人。”,故填在中国文化中,老人们经常说“你吃了吗?”来问候他人。72.but,但是;if,连词,如果;you,你;don'tknow,不知道;therightgreeting,正确的问候;smile,名词,微笑;always,副词,总是;nice,形容词,好的;因此此句翻译为“但如果你不知道正确的问候方式,微笑总是好的。”,故填但如果你不知道正确的问候方式,微笑总是好的。73.根据“IntheUSA,youngpeople,especiallyyoungmen,willoftenfistbump(碰拳)togreeteachother.Andwomenandmenmayhug(拥抱)agoodfriend.”可知在美国年轻人尤其是男士碰拳打招呼,女士和男士可能会拥抱他们的好朋友,因此美国人打招呼的方式是fistbump和hug,故填fistbumpandhug。74.根据上文“Togreetsomeone,peopleusenotonlywordsbutalsoactions.”人们打招呼时,不仅要使用语言,还要使用动作。可知此处的they指的是people,故填people。75.本文主要讲了不同国家的人们有着不同的问候方式,然后从语言和动作两方面进行具体说明,中心句是Differentcultures(文化)havedifferentgreetings.,故填Differentcultureshavedifferentgreetings.【答案】76.Acomputerengineer.77.Seeingmanyhomelesscatsdieincoldweather.78.Yes,itdoes.79.174.80.Becausethesmartcameracanpointoutfourkindsofhealthproblemscatsusuallyface.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了爱猫人士王锡利用自己的特长发明了一种智能猫舍,并且详细介绍了猫舍的原理和功能。【点评】考查任务型阅读。考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找答案。76.根据“WanXiisacomputerengineerworkinginBeijing.”可知王锡的工作是计算机工程师,故填Acomputerengineer.77.根据“Butwhenhesawmanyhomelesscatsdieincoldweather,hefelttheneedtodomore.”可知当看到许多流浪猫在冬天冻死,他感觉自己需要做更多,因此“seemanyhomelesscatsdieinthecold”使王锡想更多的帮助流浪猫,“看到许多流浪猫冻死”在句中做主语,see用动名词seeing形式故填Seeingmanyhomelesscatsdieincoldweather.78.根据“TheAIcatshelterdoesn'tjustlookcool.”可知这个猫舍看上去很酷。此句是一般疑问句,应该用yes/no回答,这个猫舍看上去很酷,所以应该用肯定回答,故填Yes,itdoes.79.根据“Thesmartcameracanrecognize(辨别出)174differentkindsofcats.”可知这个智能猫舍能分辨出174种不同种类的猫,故填174.80.根据“What'smore,itcanpointoutfourkindsofhealthproblemscatsusuallyfacesothatvolunteerscanhelpthesickcatsintime.”可知这个猫舍能指出四种猫的疾病以便志愿者能及时救治他们,故填Becausethesmartcameracanpointoutfourkindsofhealthproblemscatsusuallyface.81.【答案】either;or【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少“要么要么”。固定搭配either...or...,译为要么要么、或者或者,表示选择关系,用在此处符合要求,故填eitheror。【点评】考查汉译英。识记either...or...的用法。82.【答案】take/haveawalk【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少“散步”。固定句式It'sagoodhabittodosth.译为做某事是一个好习惯,固定搭配take/haveawalk,散步,因此“散步是一个好习惯”翻译为It'sagoodhabittohave/takeawalk,故填take/haveawalk。
【点评】考查汉译英。识记固定搭配take/haveawalk散步。83.【答案】Does;bycar/ina/hiscar【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少“乘车”。从句子结构可知这是一个一般疑问句,表示经常性习惯性动作,句子用一般现在时态,主语yourfather是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实意动词,变一般疑问句时借助助动词does,谓语动
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