湖北省襄阳市冷集第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

湖北省襄阳市冷集第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Mrs.Taylorhas___9-year-olddaughterwhohas___giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a参考答案：A

略2.Weappreciatedhis______oftimeandmoneytotheproject.A.devotion

B.acquisition

C.ambition

D.appreciation参考答案：A3.Iliketravellingalone.Icanstaylonger______Iwish,orjustkeepmovingalong.A.wherever

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.however

参考答案：A4.

itssizeinthelasttenyears,Imperial’sTanakaBusinessSchoolwishestobecomealeadingresearch-ledbusinessschool.

A．Double

B．Doubled C．Doubling

D．Havingdoubled参考答案：D5.Whenthespaceshiptravelledabove,

new-lookingearthappearedbeforeus,

earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A．the,an

B．a,an

C．×,the

D．a,the参考答案：B6.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”

Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.

A.wewerewalking…then

B.youarewalking…now

C.theywerewalking…then

D.theywalking…now

参考答案：C7.Thepresents______onmybirthdaymovedmealot.

A.received

B.werereceived

C.receiving

D.toreceive参考答案：A8.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.Understanding B.Tobeunderstood€.Beingunderstood D.Havingunderstood参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。所填词做题干的主语，应用动名词形式，且是陈述一个客观事实，用动名词的一般式，故选A。

9.---Isthereanybreakingnews?---Howshameless!TheJapanesegovernment______nationalizeourDiaoyuIslands!A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.dare参考答案：A10.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examined B.evolved C.evaluated D.encouraged参考答案：C11.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetochoosewhichaccentto_____,AmericanorBritish.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.attach

D.approve参考答案：A12.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow________themoneytheyleft.A.howtodowith

B.whattodowith

C.todowhatwith

D.howhewilldowith参考答案：B13.InChinamanyparentsoftenmakesacrifices(牺牲)fortheirboysorgirls,which_____increasestheirdependence.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inneed参考答案：B14.Thequestionthen______thatthesupplyofdrinkingwaterinthemountainousareaisserious.A.rises

B.arises

C.raises

D.assesses参考答案：B15.Itdidn’ttakelongforthemto______thecheat,whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.seethrough

D.livethrough参考答案：C16.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newJiangsu.A.不填;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A17.Ifeltitratherinappropriatetoturnupatthegraduationceremony________jeansandaT-shirt.

A.onB.with

C.in

D.by参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡相对应的横线上。Manyofyoumayhaveheardof“jetlag”,whichisaconditionofsleepdisorder,(76)

fromrapidtravelovertimezones,suchasonajetplane.Thesymptomsofjetlagmayinclude:lossof(77)

（食欲）

headache,greattiredness(78)

evenmilddepression.Here(79)

afewtipsforyoutoavoidjetlag.Firstadjustyourbiologicalclockseveraldays(80)______yourdeparture,anddevelopaplantostartswitchingtothetimezoneofyourdestination.Forexample,ifyouwillbeflyingfromNewYorktoParis,where(81)

is6hourslater,getuponehourearlierforacoupleofdays,thentwohoursearlier,thenthreehoursearlier.Youwilltrytoatleastget(82)h

waytoanewtimezone.Second,duringthetimeofyouradjustmentandespeciallyduringthe(83)f

,drinkplentyofwater.Third,whenyouarriveinyourdestination,tryto(84)

(抵制)theurgetosleepduringdaytime,andgetagoodnight’ssleepforthefirstcouplenights.Finally,whenyoureturnhome,makefulluseofthesametips(85)a

toreturntoyourprevioustimezones.参考答案：76.resulting

77.appetite

78.or

79.are

80.before81.it

82.half

83.flight

84.resist

85.above/again这是一篇说明文。本文主要告诉我们一些出门旅行时调整时差的具体方法和建议。76.resulting

考查非谓语动词。句子的主语是result的动作执行者。故填resulting。77.appetite考查名词。根据空前的of判断宾语应用名词形式。故填appetite。78.or考查连词。空前的tiredness与空后的milddepression是选择关系。故填or79.are考查倒装句here或there放在句首，主谓倒装，故该句的主语是afewtips。故填are。80.before考查介词。空后的yourdeparture，应填介词，调整生物钟应是在出发前。故填before。81.it考查代词。此处的it代指时间。故填it。82.half考查固定短语。gethalfway得到一半。故填half。83.flight考查名词。根据前文的flying判断，此处需要名词形式。故填flight。84.resist

考查动词。根据trytodosth尽力做某事。故填resist

。85.above/again考查副词。空前的tips应是前文上面提到的，或者回到家再次使用这些方法。故填above/again。三、阅读理解19.Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecentlyhavetheycometothinkofitassomethingtolookthrough.Storesdisplaytheirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjarsthatholdfoodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glassisusedtomakeeyeglasses,microscopes,telescopes,andmanyotherextremelyusefulandnecessaryobjects.UntiltheSecondWorldWar,mostoftheglassusedforoptical(光学的)instrumentswasimportedfromEurope.However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown.Therefore,newkindsofglassesweredevelopedthathadbeenpreviouslyunknown.Theseneweffectswereachievedbymixingotherchemicalelementswiththesand.Someofthesenewglassesareverystrongandcanresistmanykindsofshocks.LegendhasitthataveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawtheglasshefearedthatitwouldbecomemorevaluablethangoldandsliver,makinghistreasureworthless.Therefore,hehadtheglassmakerkilled,andthesecretwasnotdiscoveredagainforhundredsofyears.Inthepresentcentury,safetyglasswasinventedforuseinmoderncarsandplanes.Safetyglassismadebyplacingalayerofplasticbetweentwolayersofplateglass.Whentheoutsidelayerofglassisbroken,thepiecesdonotscatter(散开)andinjurepeople.Someglassofthetypeisstrongenoughtoresistbullets(子弹).Althoughnowadaysplasticshavereplacedglassunderconditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken,therearenewusesbeingdeveloped,forthegreatestadvantageofglassisthatitscomponent(组成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.29.Astimegoesby,glass_________.

A.isregardedastransparent(透明的)B.isusedtomakethingslookpleasantC.isseenasmorethandecoration

D.iswidelyusedtoreplacesteelinmakingcontainers30.WhydidAme