2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市瓦房店第三十七高级中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市瓦房店第三十七高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itis_______coincidencethat________daybeforehisretirement,Mr.Pagewillhavebeenteachingfor40years!

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：A考查冠词用法。根据句意“Mr.Page退休前一天将教满四十年书，这真是一种巧合！”，可知第一空为泛指，第二空为特指。2.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_______lookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.

A.cold

B.blank

C.innocent

D.fresh.参考答案：B3.Iwastakingabathwhenthelights______yesterdayevening.A.wentaway

B.wentout

C.wentoff

D.wentover参考答案：B4.Howlongdoyouthinkthecoldweatherwill____?Sorry,Ididn’tlistentotheweatherforecast.A.keepout

B.keepup

C.keepback

D.keepaway参考答案：B5.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_________alloverthecountry.

A．companies

B．branches

C．organizations

D．businesses参考答案：A

解析：本题考查名词的数。Company是可数名词，business是不可数名词。另外两词的词义和句子的主语没有直接的联系，可不予考虑。6._____itis_____youobtain,youshouldshare_____yourparentsyourfeelings.A.What;/;to

B.Whichever;that;with

C.Whatever;that;with

D.Which;/;to参考答案：C7.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________．A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：老师们要不断地更新自己的知识以保持他们能够胜任工作的能力。A.consequence结果；B.independence独立；C.competence资格，能力，胜任，称职；D.intelligence智力。根据句意，C项符合此处语境。故选C。8.

isknowntousisthatthe2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：D9.—Tony,areyoulisteningtome?—Sorry,Sir.I______tofigureoutwhatyousaidjustnow.A.wastrying

B.havetried

C.tried

D.hadtried参考答案：A30.Thisbook______18articles,_______threewrittenbymyfather.A.contains;

includes

B.includes;containsC.contains;

including

D.includes;containing参考答案：C略11.Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapproveordenyapermitareoften____ratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria.

A.arbitrary B.conscious

C.appropriate D.controversial参考答案：A12.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,____________.A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningwasgiventoterrorists参考答案：B略13.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld_____________ahigh-speedmaglevtrain，fromthecitytoPudongAirport．A．building

B．havingbuilt

C．tohavebuilt

D.built参考答案：C14.Thepolicearrived,______thesituationbecamecalmer.A.afterwhich

B.beforewhich

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：A15.

—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly参考答案：A。考查状语从句连接词。evenif即便，asthough似乎，incase以防，ifonly要是…多好。16.Thenewrulehascomeintoeffectthatatnotime________inpublicplaces．A.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermittedC.permitssmoking

D.doessmokingpermit参考答案：A略17.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Supposeyouwerepromised$1,440eachdaythatcomesto$525,600ayear.Thatcouldneverbereducedorchangedinyourwholelife.Soundsgreat,doesn’tit?Actually,wealldoget1,440aday—butinminutes,notdollars.___46___It’spossibletogetmoremoney,butyoucan’tmakemoretime.Manyofthemanagementpracticesthathelppeoplemakegooduseoftheirmoneycanalsobeappliedtoyour“timecurrency”.Butthequestionis,areyouagoodmanagerofyourtime?___47___Findoutwhereyourtimeisgoingnow.Writedowneverythingyoudoinaday.Includework,study,cookingandmeals,cleaningandhouseholdmaintenance,sleep,familytimeandmindlessactivitiessuchaswatchingTVandgettinglostinsocialmedia.___48___Ten

minutesofplanningcansave

youanhouroftimeandhelpsstretchthe

timeyouhave,andyou’llseepocketsoftimeyoucanuseforthingsyouwanttodo.“Oncepeoplehaveaclearpicture,theyactuallydohavealotmoretimethantheyrealize.”Clark,thefounderofthePurposefulPlannersays.Youcanalsosetlimits.Usekitchentimers,phonereminders,appsorothertimingdevicestostayfocusedandworkmoreproductively,suggestsJanineAdams,certifiedprofessionalorganizerofPeaceofMindOrganizing.___49___Whenyouhavemissionstorun,insteadofmakingthreeseparatetripsonthreedifferentdaystobuygroceries,officesuppliesorhomestoreproducts,integratethem—visitallthreestoresinonetrip.It’smoreefficienttofinish“littleone-off”taskstogetherratherthan

dealwithoneatatimethroughouttheday.Attheendoftheday,week,monthandyear,takealookathowwellyou’vemanagedyourtime.You’llseewhereyoucoulddobetterandwhereyou’vecompletedwhatyousetouttodo.Boorencomparesthisprogresschecktoreviewingyourannual“financial

statement”.___50___Dothatoverandoverand“itformshabitandbecomesnatural.”Boorensays.A.Trythesesimplestepstotakecontrolofyourclockandcalendar.B.Timeisoneofthemostpreciousandlimitedresourcesforpeople.C.Groupingsmalltasksintoonejobprovestobehelpfulindailypractice.D.Themostimportanttasksarenotalwaysthesameasthemostpressingtasks.E.Focusonwhatyou’redoingandavoidhavingtorepeatthesameprocesstwice.F.Investafewminutesatthebeginningofeachdayorweektoplanandorganize.G.Taketimeeachdaytoreflectonyourachievementsandsetgoalsfortomorrow.参考答案：46.B

47.A

48.F

49.C

50.G这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了让你成为优秀的时间管理者的建议。【46题详解】根据下文It’spossibletogetmoremoney,butyoucan’tmakemoretime.可以赚更多的钱，但是你不能赚更多的时间。由此可知，时间对人们来说是最宝贵和有限的资源之一。故选项B（Timeisoneofthemostpreciousandlimitedresourcesforpeople）承接上文，符合题意。故选B。【47题详解】根据上文Manyofthemanagementpracticesthathelppeoplemakegooduseoftheirmoneycanalsobeappliedtoyour“timecurrency”.Butthequestionis,areyouagoodmanagerofyourtime?许多帮助人们充分利用他们的钱的管理实践也可以应用到你的“时间货币”上。但问题是，你是一个好的时间管理者吗？以及下文的几条建议可知，A项（Trythesesimplestepstotakecontrolofyourclockandcalendar.）尝试这些简单的步骤来控制你的时钟和日历。承上启下，符合题意。故选A。【48题详解】根据下文Ten

minutesofplanningcansave

youanhouroftimeandhelpsstretchthe

timeyouhave,andyou’llseepocketsoftimeyoucanuseforthingsyouwanttodo.

十分钟的计划可以为你节省一个小时的时间，并帮助你延长你的时间，你会发现你可以用这些时间来做你想做的事情。故此段主要讲述的是要有计划。故F项（Investafewminutesatthebeginningofeachdayorweektoplanandorganize）在每天或每周的开始，花几分钟时间来计划和组织。承接下文，符合题意。故选F。【49题详解】根据下文Whenyouhavemissionstorun,insteadofmakingthreeseparatetripsonthreedifferentdaystobuygroceries,officesuppliesorhomestoreproducts,integratethem—visitallthreestoresinonetrip.It’smoreefficienttofinish“littleone-off”taskstogetherratherthan

dealwithoneatatimethroughouttheday.你有任务要执行时，不要在三天内分三次去购买杂货、办公用品或家居用品，而是将它们整合在一起——在一次行程中访问所有三家商店。一起完成“一次性的小任务”比一天一次只做一件事效率更高。由此可知，本段主要讲述把小任务整合在一起做。故C项（Groupingsmalltasksintoonejobprovestobehelpfulindailypractice.）把小任务分成一份工作在日常实践中是很有帮助的。承接下文，符合题意。故选C。【50题详解】根据上文Attheendoftheday,week,monthandyear,takealookathowwellyou’vemanagedyourtime.You’llseewhereyoucoulddobetterandwhereyou’vecompletedwhatyousetouttodo.在一天、一周、一个月、一年结束的时候，看看你是如何管理你的时间的。你会看到哪里你可以做得更好，哪里你已经完成了你开始做的事情。以及下文Dothatoverandoverand“itformshabitandbecomesnatural.反复这样做，就会形成习惯，变得自然。故G项（Taketimeeachdaytoreflectonyourachievementsandsetgoalsfortomorrow）每天花点时间反思自己的成就，为明天设定目标。承上启下，符合题意。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Iamastrongbelieverthatifachildisraisedwithapproval(准允),helearnstolovehimselfandwillbesuccessfulinhisownway.Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairtogooverthemathlines.Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthathewouldconcentratebetter.Hesatbutsecondslater,asifhedidn’tevennoticehewasdoingit,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingfrustrated(受挫),butthenithitme.Istartednoticinghisanswersweremuchquickerandaccuratewhenhestoodup.Couldhebemoreabsorbedwhilestandingup?ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.Iwasraisedtobelievethataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytosuccess.Thischildwouldhavethewillpowertostudyhard,getgoodgradesandbecomesomeoneimportantinlife.

NowthosesamepeopleperhapscometorealizethattheirkidsarebornwiththeirownsetsofDNAandpersonalityqualities,andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.Asparents,throughouttheirgrowingyearsandbeyondthat,weneedtobeourkids’bestcheerleaders,guidingthemandhelpingthemfindtheirway.Ihavestoppedaskingmysontositdownandconcentrate.Obviously,heisconcentratingjustinhisownwayandnotmine.Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids’waysofdoingthings.Somewaymayhaveworkedformebutdoesn’tmeanweneedtocarryitthroughgenerations.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingpersonalandunique(独特的).Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat’sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.

【小题1】Timeandagaintheauthorgothissonseatedinordertomakehim______.A.workfast B.gopolite

C.stayrelaxed