2022-2023学年广东省梅州市留隍中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市留隍中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.AlthoughHurricaneSandyhasgone,itwillbemonths______thedamageisclearedup．A．since

B．that

C．when

D．before参考答案：D2.Isupposeyou’dbettergetitfinishedthisafternoon,_________?

A.don’tI

B.don’tyou

C.hadn’tI

D.hadn’tyou参考答案：D3.______fullpreparations,Tonywasquiteconfidentaboutthecominginterview.A.Make

B.Made

C.Tomake

D.Havingmade参考答案：D考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：已经做好了充足的准备，Tony对即将到来的面试十分自信。句子的主语是mane的执行者，make分词的完成式作状语表动作发现在谓语动词wasconfident之前，故选D。4.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,____?A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too参考答案：A5.He________togetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhispoorabilityofcommunication.A．attempted

B．managedC．thought

D．succeeded参考答案：A6.Hardlyhadwereachedthereception_______wewerepresentedwitharefreshingdrink.

A.when Bif C.as D.while参考答案：A7.—I'llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I'mverypuzzledaboutit.—That'sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A．what

B．whyC．where

D．how参考答案：C句意：——我要问老师定语从句的问题。我对它感到很困惑。——那也是大部分同学有疑问的地方。where引导的是表语从句，havedoubton/about“怀疑……”，doubt后无介词，所以用where。8.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.A.turnoff

B.turnin

C.turndown

D.turnto参考答案：C9.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_______alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.spends

B.offers

C.devotes

D.provide参考答案：C10.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may参考答案：B考察shall的特殊用法。Shall表示允诺，强制，命令，法律条文规定要做的事情。本题的shall表示允诺。句意：宾语担心，星期五之前你回拿到的。11.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_____itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.until参考答案：C12.______difficulty,youcanreachmeatthisnumber.I’malwaysatyourservice.

A.Infavorof

B.Intermsof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：13.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably_____Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.why B.when C.what D.that参考答案：B14.Youcan’timaginethatawell–behavedgentleman______besorudetoalady.A.might B.need C.should D.would参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:你无法想象一个行为良好的绅士会对一位女士如此粗鲁A.might可能；B.need需要；C.

should竟然；

D.would会。由Youcan’timaginethatawell–behavedgentleman.可知，should“竟然”符合句意。故选项C项。15.WhatChinacanlearnfrom

2008financialstormhasbecome

hottopicamongus.A．the;/

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;a参考答案：B16.Togetabettergrade,youshould______thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover

B.getoverC.turnover

D.takeover参考答案：A略17.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Thosewho_________（流血）

fortherevolutionshouldberespectedbyallofus.参考答案：bled三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Theflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitiveartifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears’development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People’sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotems(图腾)beforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked.ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.41.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“________”.A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag

B.PoweroftheNationalFlagC.TypesofFlags

D.UsesofFlags42.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph3means________.A.impossibletomakesureof

B.likelytobeprotectedC.easytobedamaged

D.difficulttofind43.Theea