山西省晋城市泽州县南河西中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省晋城市泽州县南河西中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Beforeleavingthiscountry,youmustbein_____ofavalidpassport.A.provide

B.possession

C.core

D.label参考答案：B2.---IsawMr.SmithatXianyangAirportthismorning.

---You____.He’sstillonholidayinHawaii.A.can’t

B.couldn’thave

C.mustn’thave

D.needn’t

参考答案：B3.Shecameinfor

coffeeandtoldme

traffickeptherawakelastnight.

A．a,the

B．a,不填

C．the,the

D．the,不填参考答案：A4.Howaboutthetwoofus

thecomputergametogether?

A．play

B．toplay

C．playing

D．played参考答案：C5._______isnopossibility________theengineercancompletetheprojectwithintwoweeks.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;what

D.It;whether

参考答案：A6.Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.A.that

B.instantly

C.unless

D.incase

参考答案：Bthat不是状语从句的关系词；instantly可以相当于assoonas,作状语从句的连词；C.unless除非；D.incase万一。句意：那女人一听到她得奖就突然大哭起来。故选B。考点：考查状语从句的连词。7.Iwonderifthisreddressis_______inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.A.possible

B.acceptable

C.available

D.fashionable参考答案：C8.Thesportsmandidn’tmanagetobreak_____record,butitwas_____goodtry.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填参考答案：BB考查冠词。句意：超人没有能够打破记录，但是一次不错的尝试。打破这个纪录表示特指，故用选the；第二个空表示泛指，故选B项。9..BelieveinusWemakesureyoucanget________

withyourmoney.

Inotherwords,

youcangetyourmoney'sworth.

A.thebest

B.thebetter

C.best

D.better参考答案：A10.Someofthepeoplehad____takenuptheirarms.A.truly

B.actual

C.inthefact

D.actually参考答案：D11.Astheideaoflow-carbonlifeisnow_________accepted,moreandmorepeopletravelbypublictransport.A.mainly

B.slightly

C.widely

D.deeply参考答案：C考查副词辨析。句意：现在随着低碳生活的理念被广泛地接受，越来越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。15.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom

intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking

B.beingattacked

C.havingattacking

D.havingbeenattacked参考答案：B略13.AccordingtothenewlypassedRoadTrafficSafetyLaw,therearenowtougher________fordrunkendrivers.A.principles

B.penalties

C.proposals

D.prejudices参考答案：B略14.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.

---They______!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?A.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案：C15.Sarahmade___totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.

A.herself

B.this

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D略16.—Whatonearthisthatnoise?

—Oh,thenextflat_________.A.wasdecorated

B.wasdecorating

C.isbeingdecoratedD.istobedecorated参考答案：C考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：“到底发生了什么，为何那么喧闹?”“哦，隔壁公寓正在被装修。”17.—Didyoutidyyourroom?—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI

visitors.A．hadB．haveC．havehadD．willhave

参考答案：

A

解析：

was/weregoingtodosth表示“本打算做某事（但实际上没有）”。but后之后的句子说明过去客观存在的事实，故A项为正确答案。句意：“我本打算打扫房间，可是家里来客人了。二、新的题型18.Astheworld’spopulationgrows,alotofwildanimals_____4_____(force)toleavetheirnaturalhome.Manywildanimalsareindanger.Peoplekillthemforfoodorfur,orbecausetheycompetewithhumansforfoodsupplies.

____5____(lucky),animalrescueorganizationsareworkinghard___6___(preserve)endangeredanimalsandgivethemhelp.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.参考答案：4.areforced

5.Luckily

6.topreserve这是一篇说明文。介绍了许多野生动物都处在濒临灭绝的危险中，动物救援组织努力地保护野生动物，越来越多的人意识到保护野生动物的重要性。【4题详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：随着世界人口的增长，许多野生动物被迫离开他们的家园。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主句为alotofwildanimals，谓语为forced,主语与谓语为被动。故填areforced.【5题详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，动物救援组织正在努力保护濒危动物并向它们提供帮助。Luckily为副词，置于句首，修饰整个句子。故填Luckily.【6题详解】动词不定式。句意：幸运的是，动物救援组织正在努力保护濒危动物并向它们提供帮助。分析句子可知，动词不定式作目的状语，所以填topreserve。故填topreserve.三、阅读理解19.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry,keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities（配套设施）neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.72.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection？A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.

D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.73.Toomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblem