2022年安徽省合肥市龙桥中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市龙桥中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.-Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？

一_________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto参考答案：B2.—Jack,takemoreclotheswhengoingcamping.It______beverycoldinthemountains.—Thankyou,Mum.Iwill.A.can

B.should

C.shall

D.must参考答案：A考查情态动词。Can可能，表示能力或者理论上的可能性。Should应当，合乎理想的情况，竟然shall表示命令，警告，允诺，威胁。法律规范等。此处can表示可能，意为---Jack，去露营的时候多带点衣服，山上可能很冷。------谢谢你，妈妈，我会的。3.Wedon’tcareifahuntingdogsmells_____,butwereallydon’twanthimtosmell____.A.well,well B.bad,bad

C.well,badly D.badly,bad参考答案：D4.Thefamoussingermadeapromisetothepublicthathewould

halfoftheyear’sincometohelpthedisabled. A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.givein

D.giveup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。A.giveout分发，放出；B.giveaway赠送，泄密；C.givein屈服，让步；D.giveup放弃。句意：著名歌手向公众许诺他将把一年收入的一半用来帮助残疾人。故选B。【知识归纳】giveout分发，放出；giveaway赠送，泄密；givein屈服，让步；giveup（doingsth.）放弃；givewayto给---让路；giveintosb.向某人屈服。5.________youmaynotbethenextBillGates,bylearningfrompeoplelikehim,youmaybecomejustasfamous,if_________,becauseofyoursuccess.

A.While,notmorefamous

B.Eventhough,morefamousC.Though,lessfamous

D.Whether,notlessfamous参考答案：A6.---Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?---Well,_______difficultieshemeets，Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.

A.however

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C7.Wateristhemostwidelyusedresourcein______industry,andplays______majorroleinenergyproduction.

A.不填;a

B.the;a

C.an;不填

D.an;the参考答案：A略8.She

opened

the

door_________

saw

nothing_________

darkness. A．but,

but

B．when,

except

C．but,and

D．and,from参考答案：A9.Achildshouldbereceivingeithermeatoreggsdaily,preferably______.A.neither B.none C.either D.both参考答案：A2.Thenecklacewhich_____alotofprettygirlsisnotmadeofrealcrystal.

A.appealsto

B.attractsto

C.addictsto

D.attachesto参考答案：A11.Isn’tittimeyou____downto____dancing?

A.got;practise

B.get;practising

C.got;practising;

D.get;beingpractised参考答案：C12.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?

—Ofcourse._______sir.

A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Itdoesn'tmatter

D.Takeyourtime

参考答案：D解析：此题为一顾客和一饭店服务员之间的对话，根据顾客的话，他还没有吃，所以排除A项，A为“随便吃，随便用”。而B为“玩得高兴，快乐”，C为“没关系”，D为“不忙，不急，慢慢来”。所以此题正确答案为D。

13._______thatyourresumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.A.Ensuring

B.Ensured

C.Havingensured

D.Toensure参考答案：D14..

nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Reminding

B.Toremind

C.Reminded

D.Having

reminded参考答案：C略15.I’vejustseennomorethanonecopyofGonewiththeWindinthebookshopopposite.Tom,goandbuy________back.A.one

B.any

C.it

D.some参考答案：C略16.—Iheardthatsomepolicedidn’tallowsuspectsenoughsleeptogetso-calledcriminalevidenceinAmerica.—________?Thiscertainlygoesagainsttheruleoflaw.A.Whocares

B.Whybother

C.Whatfor

D.Howso参考答案：D17.–What’sallthatnoise?--Justinfrontofthebus____aninjuredman,allcoveredwithblood.A.wherelies

B.lies

C.doeslie

D.lyingis参考答案：B二、新的题型18.AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas____61____(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.____62____(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto

______63______

/'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor_____64_____.Soherteacherspentmoretime_____65_____teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing____66____/'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart____67____anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant____68____(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural

______69______/'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart_____70_____

atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.参考答案：61.found

62.Luckily

63.study

64.it

65.teaching

66.college

67.in

68.activities

69.value

70.as试题分析：本文介绍了中国传统的剪纸艺术，讲述了自小深爱剪纸艺术的吴女士移民美国后，将它作为一种工具，向对剪纸知之甚少的人展示中国文化，努力让剪纸艺术重现生机。61.句意：最早的剪纸是在1500年前在中国发现的。主语papercutting是动词find的受动者，需用被动语态，即be+过去分词结构；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填found。62.句意：幸运的是，由中国移民美国的胡女士正试图让这种艺术重现生机。空白处修饰整个句子，需用副词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填Luckily。63.句意：作为一个14岁的女孩吴女士开始在家乡学习剪纸艺术。begintodo开始做某事；根据句意语境和音标提示，可知填study。64.句意：但她对此非常热爱。it代指上文的papercutting；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填it。65.句意：所以她的老师课后花更多的时间教她。spendtimedoing花时间做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填teaching。66.句意：她在2008年完成大学学业后去了美国。finish完成，及物动词需接宾语；根据句意语境和音标提示，可知填college。67.句意：此后不久，她参加了一个促进中国剪纸的活动。takepartin参加，固定短语；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填in。68.句意：然后她被邀请在许多重要的活动中展示这项艺术。many许多的，后接复数名词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填activities。69.句意：从剪纸中，人们可以了解中国的文化价值，历史和人们的生活故事。cultural文化的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意语境和音标提示，可知填value。70.句意：吴女士将剪纸艺术作为一种工具，向对此知之甚少的人展示中国文化。asatool作为一种工具；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填as。点睛：短文填空题，要求根据句意及音标、单词或上下文提示用单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。三、阅读理解19.ThepopularsmartphoneapplicationInstagram(照片分享)haschangedthewaywelookatphotography,evenourworld.Thephoto-worthymomentsweshareserveasanimportantfunctionincultivatingthephotographicartisticeye.Instagramhasgotpeopletostartnoticingtheartintheireverydaylife.Ithasalsoallowedustosharetheartfulmomentsinourliveswithothers.Clearly,makingpeoplefocusonbeautifulmomentsintheirlivesandhowtosharethemisapositivetakeawayfromInstagram.NotonlyhasInstagramchangedthewaywelookatthingsaroundus,butithasalsochangedthewaypeopleviewprofessionalphotography.Instagramhasturnedeveryonewithasmartphoneintoanartist.Openinguparttothegeneralcommunityisagroundbreaking(创新的)aspectofthisapplication.Makingartisticattemptsaccessibleforeveryonetodiscovertheirartistictalentsandexplorecreativelyissomethingthathasmadepeoplefindthebeautyintheeverydaylife.However,thisaccessibilityhasalsocreatedquestioningaroundartandrespectdeservedbyprofessionalphotography.Theartinaprofessionalphotographversus(与…对抗)anInstagramcansometimesbehardtonoticeataquickglance.ButphotographstakenbytrueprofessionalphotographersholdsomethingthatInstagram’scannotmatchintermsofphotographicquality,oradvancedcompositionalknowledge.ThisisnottosayInstagramisalesserart.Aestheticqualitiesofartareapersonalmatterandhowgoodanartworkisdependsonpersonalpreferences.Goodisaveryarbitrarytermintheartworld.Forexample,Imayfindonephotomorepleasingthananother,butnoteveryonehastoagreewithme.ThepointIamtryingtomakeisthatprofessionalphotographyshouldnotbelost,butinsteadapproachedwithanew,enhancedlevelofrespectandadmiration—despitehowaccessible,commonandfunInstagramnowmakesthetakingandsharingofphotos.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.TheincreasingpopularityofInstagram.B.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofInstagram.C.ThechangesthatInstagrambringsus.D.ThedifferencesbetweenInstagramandprofessionalphotography.6.WhatcanthesmartphoneapplicationInstagramdo?A.Helppeopletodiscovertrueself.B.Inspirepeopletofindthebeautyinlife.C.Encouragepeopletobemorecompetitive.D.Letpeoplegainothers’respectandadmiration.7.Whydopeoplebegintodoubttheartofprofessionalphotography?A.Becausecommonpeoplecantakeperfectphotoseasily.B.Becausetheyshownorespectforprofessionalphotographers.C.Becausetheartisticlevelofprofessionalphotographyisreducing.D.BecauseInstagramhaschangedthewaypeoplelookattheworld.8.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofprofessionalphotography?A.Useful.

B.Valueless.C.Helpless.

D.Absurd.参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.A

8.A这篇文章主要讲了图片分享应用给我们的生活带来许多变化，智能手机中的图片分享应用能够激发人们寻找生活中的美，普通人也可以拍出很漂亮的照片，但是作者认为专业摄影还是非常有用的。5.主旨大意题。根据ThepopularsmartphoneapplicationInstagram(照片分享)haschangedthewaywelookatphotography,evenourworld.以及NotonlyhasInstagramchangedthewaywelookatthingsaroundus,