内蒙古自治区赤峰市克什克腾旗新井乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市克什克腾旗新井乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Tom,Whowillgive______lecture?Whatisitabout?

---ProfessorChen,______presidentofBeijingUniversity,aboutpollution.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,不填

D.a,不填参考答案：C2.Thetwinsaresoalikethatnoonecan

onefromtheother.

A.discount

B.disagree

C.distinguish

D.dismiss参考答案：C22.We______thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.A.reached

B.lost

C.missed

D.caught参考答案：略4.Whenpeoplearcinneedofinformation,fromcurrentaffairstowealherreport,theInternetisnowthefirstplacethatmanypeople______.A.turnto

B.takeup

Cpullup

D.cometo参考答案：A5.一Thisis

pictureItoldyouabout．

一Isee．Isn’tit

beautifulone?

A．a，a

B．a，the

C．the，the

D．the，a参考答案：D6.Thestudentswhoarenot____withtheprogresstheyhavemadeintheirstudywillhavegreatersuccess．A．content

B．serious

C．friendly

D．popular参考答案：A7.Withfiveprofessionalhands______themnextmonth,thesestudentsaresuretocompletetheexperimentontime. A.helping

B.help

C.tohelping D.tohelp参考答案：D8.---Bettyhasbeenupsetoverane-mailyouwrotehertheotherday.-----Rally?Myintentwasjusttooffersomehelpfulsuggestions.I’ll

sothatshedoesn’tfeelupsetanymore.A.cleartheair

B.reapwhatIsowC.seethehandwriting

D.beataboutthebush参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：—贝蒂对你前几天写的一封电子邮件感到难过了。—真的？我的意图只是提供一些有用的建议。我会消除误会这样她不会再感到难过了。cleartheair消除误会；reapwhatIsow种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆；seethehandwriting看到不祥之兆；beataboutthebush旁敲侧击。故选A。9.

Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust________gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld． A.mustn’t B.won’t C.mightn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B10.—Thankyouforyourcoffee.—Butyou________it.A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinkingC.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk参考答案：A11.Wearenowlivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：A12.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,please

freetocontactmeatsue_smith@126.com.A.tofeel

B.feelingC.feel

D.felt参考答案：C考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：如果你有任何问题，可以随意联系我通过sue_smith@126.com.。根据前面的条件状语从句中用一般现在时，故本句也用一般现在时，逻辑主语是you，故这里用动词原形，故选C。13.________teamwinsonSundaywillbepraised,

A.Nomatterwhat

B.Whichever

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhich参考答案：B略23.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案：C略15.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout.参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。runout耗尽；breakout战争，洪水等突然爆发；workout算出，结果是；putout扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样。”选C。16.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound

yet.

A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that参考答案：A17._______thestrongwindscontinue,partofthehighwaywouldstillbetemporarilyclosed.A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might参考答案：C【知识点】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：如果强风继续的话，部分高速将仍然被暂时关闭。根据主句的“would+动词原形”结构判断，前面是从句，虚拟语气中当if条件状语从句含有should、had和were时可将if省略，将它们中的任何一个提到从句句首。故选C。【举一反三】省略if的条件句在书面语中，非真实条件句中有were,had,should时，可以省略if，而把were,had,should放在从句主语前，从句用倒装结构。如：Wereitnecessary,Imightgowithoutdelay.如果需要的话，我可以立即去。（=Ifitwerenecessary......）Hadyoutakenmyadvice,youwouldn'thavefailedintheexam.你要是听了我的建议，就不会考试不及格了。（=Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice......）ShouldIhavetime,Iwouldcallonher.要是有时间，我就去看她。（=IfIshouldhavetime......）二、新的题型18.EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful，butasweage，westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit﹣andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing．（36）Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying．1．（37）Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease（老年性痴呆症），accordingtoarecentstudy．（38）____simpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo．There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort﹣termgoalsappeartodobetter．Inotherwords，keepyourbrainlookingforward．2．Goforawalk．Mildlyraisedglucose（葡萄糖）levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels．Infact，exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain．（39）3．Learnsomethingnew．TakeaSpanishclassonline，joinadrawingclub，orlearntoplaycards．Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulationlimitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind．Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime．（40）Oryoucanjustgodancingwithyourfriends．A．Focusonthefuture．B．Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged．C．Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening．D．Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading．E．Butdon'tworryifourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife﹣changingevents．F．Luckily，researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments．G．Inotherwords，whenyoutakecareofyourbody，youtakecareofyourbrain．参考答案：36﹣﹣﹣40FAEGC每个人都是健忘的，但随着年龄的增长，我们开始觉得我们的大脑有点放缓，这可能是一个非常恼人的事情．本文讲述的是保持思维灵敏的简易方法．即：聚焦未来，散步，学习新知识．36．F考查句意理解和上下文：根据后面的"Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying．"和下文的1，2，3条就是避免思维迟钝的方法．选F37．A考查句意理解和上下文：由下文There"sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort﹣termgoalsappeartodobetter．Inotherwords，keepyourbrainlookingforward．可知经常做计划，制定短期或长期目标的人会做得更好，要保持思维超前，故A项正确．38．E考查句意理解和上下文：由下文Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo．可知：同朋友约会喝咖啡这样的简单事情也行，所以你不必担心．选E39．G考查句意理解和上下文：由上文Mildlyraisedglucose（葡萄糖）levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels．可知：锻炼能产生有益大脑的化学物质，后一句是进一步说明，故G项正确．40．C考查句意理解和上下文：由上句Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime．可知对大脑最好的事情是你学新东西时，身体也要动，即脑力劳动和体力劳动相结合的事，就像学习园艺以及和朋友跳舞这样的事情．选C三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses(冲动)andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoralfreedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad.Keepcool,saysGeorgeHerbert,forfierceness(狂怒)makeserrorafault.Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.Anger,saysPythagoras,bringswithfolly(愚蠢)andendswithregret.Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman’slastgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.66.Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcepthimself.B.One’smoralfreedomisbasedonthecontrolofhimself.C.Tocontroloneselfisthemostdifficultinone’slife.D.Ifapersonistoostubborn,hewillfeelmostshameful.67.Whatisthecorrectinterpretationof“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad”inp