广东省江门市开平第八中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市开平第八中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Themanagerfinallyagreedtoournewmarketingproposals.

—Itneveroccurredtome_______youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C2.Thechurch,which____backtothe17thcentury,isundergoingacompleterestoration.A.dates

B.comes

C.leaves

D.appoints参考答案：A3.Robotscanalsoshineinfields

requirehigherprofessionalskills.A.that B.how C.when D.where参考答案：A4.China'sbadmintonsuperstarLinDanwonathrillingfinalforhisfifthworldchampioninGuangzhouonSundayoverLeeChongWei,who______hisgameduetoinjury.A.concerned

B.recovered C.abandoned

D．recognized参考答案：C5.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie，butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.what参考答案：A6.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but____Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B7.OneofthemostpopularChineseTVoperaseries,LegendofZhenHuanisexpected

onseveralUStelevisionstationsinaboutsixmonths． A．tobebroadcast

B．tobroadcast C．tobroadcasting

D．tobebroadcasting参考答案：A略8.OlympicGameshavebuiltthebridgeforpeopleallovertheworld,_______isnotonlyforthesports,butalsoforthedifferentculturesofthisworld.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B9.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C10.It’shotintheshoppingmall,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokein

D.brokeout参考答案：B略11.Itwasarealrace___timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.over

B.by

C.for

D.against参考答案：D12.---I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?---_____.Goahead.A.Noway

B.Notintheleast

C.I’mafraidso

D.Yes,ofcourse参考答案：B13.Moderntechnologyhasbroughtussomuchconvenience--wecannowdomanythingsThrough

wecalltheInternet．

A．how

B．what

C．which

D．that参考答案：B14.----Doyouknow_______theygottoknoweachother?

----Itwaslastyear_______theybothtaughtChineseinScotland.A.Whenitwasthat,when

B.whenitwasthat,whileC.Whenitwasthat,that

D.Whenitwasthat,as

参考答案：A15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.

A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very参考答案：A16.CristianoRonaldo,whowonfourChampionsLeaguetitlesinnineseasons,makesitcompulsorythat,_______youmustremember,inordertosucceedyou____optimistic.A.what;are B.as;willbeC./;mustbe D.which;be参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和虚拟语气。句意：克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，在九个赛季中赢得了四次冠军联赛的冠军，你必须要记住，为了取得成功，你必须保持乐观。本句的第一个空是定语从句的关系词，which指代前面的句子。第二个空是虚拟语气shouldbeoptimistic，其中的should省略。第二句是考查名词从句，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是thatinordertosucceedyou(should)beoptimistic.英语中itiscompulsorythat…从句中要用虚拟语气shoulddo…,should可省略。句中的should省略了。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项。17.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if

properly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled

D.nothavinghandled参考答案：A二、新的题型18.WhenIwasaninternationalstudentinChina,IwasluckytoexperienceChineseNewYear.Thebuild-upwasexcitingaseverywhere

___61___(decorate)withred.SomefellowstudentsandI

decidedtotravelfromXi’antoGuilinforthefestival.Travelduringthattimeisquite

___62___adventure—manypeoplejourneyhome

___63___(see)theirfamiliesandeverywhereisverybusy.OntheeveofNewYear,wewatchedtheCCTVNewYear’sGala.Althoughwedidn’treallyunderstandeverything,itwasgoodtobelost

___64___theatmosphereoftheoccasion!AtNewYear,familiesmake

___65___(taste)dumplingstogetheraspartofthecelebrations.OnNewYear’sDay,andforseveralweeksafterwards,youcanhearfirecrackersandfireworkseverywhere,andtheair

___66___(smell)stronglyofdynamite(火药)andsmoke.Thiswasadventurousforus!BeinginChinaduringNewYearsomewhatmeant

___67___(lonely)thoughitwasagreatexperience.Ican

___68___()explainitwithhowinternationalstudentsintheUKmightfeelatChristmasif

___69___(have)nolovedonesaroundthem.Overall,myfirstChineseNewYearwasanamazingexperience

___70___I’llneverforget.参考答案：61.wasdecorated

62.an

63.tosee

64.in

65.tasty

66.smells

67.loneliness

68.absolutely

69.having

70.that/which本文介绍一名国际留学生在中国过新年的情景。【61题详解】句意：到处都是红色的装饰，这让人兴奋不已。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是everywhere，单数第三人称形式，答案为wasdecorated。【62题详解】句意：在那段时间旅行是一种冒险。adventure是元音开头，可知答案为an。【63题详解】句意：许多人回家看他们的家人，到处都很忙。动词不定式做目的状语，答案为tosee。【64题详解】句意：沉醉在这种场合的氛围中是好的。intheatmosphereof在---氛围中，答案为in。【65题详解】句意：家人包美味的饺子作为一起庆祝的一部分。形容词修饰名词，故答案为tasty。【66题详解】句意：空气中弥漫着强烈的炸药味和烟雾味。因为每次过新年都是这样，所以句子用一般现在时态，主语是theair，是单数第三人称，故答案为smells。【67题详解】句意：尽管这是一次大的经历，但是在中国过新年多少有点孤独。此处用名词作宾语，答案为loneliness.【68题详解】副词修饰动词，答案为ly。【69题详解】句意L如果没有爱人在你周围。此处是现在分词做条件状语，答案为having。【70题详解】句意：新年是一次你永远不会忘记的令人惊讶的经历。此处experience先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为that/which/。三、阅读理解19.Whatpicturedoyouhaveofthefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseofthesameasnow?Whatdoyouhopeaboutthefuture?Futurologistspredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050inallthefieldsofactivity,fromentertainmenttotechnology.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswillhavedisappearedby2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogrammefroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogrammedirectlytothetelevision.By2050,music,films,programmes,newspapersandbookswillcometousbycomputer.Inwhatconcernstheenvironment,waterwillhavebecomeoneofourmostseriousproblems.Demandforwaterwillincreasetentimesbetweennowand2050andtherecouldbeseriousshortages.Somefuturologistspredictthatwatercouldbethecauseofwarifwedon’tactnow.Intransport,carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedofthecarandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattellthedriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Inthefieldoftechnology,robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Lastbutnotleast,medicinetechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Todayscientistshavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes.Theyhavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.Scientistswillbeab