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安徽省亳州市新华中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Chinawill_____AIcoursestobeofferedatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoletchildrenkeeppacewiththetimes.A.compensateforB.huntforC.makeforD.pushfor参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:中国将争取在小学和中学开设人工智能课程,以此让孩子们跟上时代的步伐。compensatefor补偿;huntfor寻找;makefor促成;pushfor争取,不断要求。中国是争取将人工智能纳入在中小学课程中,故选D项。2.Ihaveanappointment_______Dr.Brown,butIneedtochangeit.A.to
B.off
C.with
D.from参考答案:C考点:词组/短语试题解析:我和Dr.Brown有一个约会,但是我需要改变一下。haveanappointmentwithsb.和某人有个约会/约定,为固定短语3.
Briantalkstomelikeachild,
reallyannoysme.
A.which
B.that
C.when
Dwhom参考答案:A4.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisitoftheminonlyoneday.A.either B.both C.all D.neither参考答案:B句意:牛津离斯特拉特福德不远,所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。根据句意,此处要表达的是一天里两个地方都可以去,故用both。5.Itoldyoutokeepthedog______thebed.Idon’twantdoghairalloverthebedspread.A.over
B.along
C.towards D.off参考答案:D试题解析:句意:我告诉你让狗远离床边。我不想弄的床上到处是狗毛。keep…off使避开;使远离。故选D。6.----Lookattheseblackclouds.It_______soon
----Sure.Ifonlywe________out.
A.israining,didn’tcome
B.istorain,won’tstart..
C.willrain,haven’tstarted
D.isgoingtorain,hadn’tcome参考答案:D略7.The“new”JapaneseprimeMinisterShinzoAbewantstheUSAtopromise_________JapandeclareswaragainstChina,theUSAwillgivemilitaryaid,__________promisestobeimpossible.A.if;which
B.whether;itC.if;that
D.when;it参考答案:A考查宾语从句和非限制性定语从句。Promise+宾语从句。日本首相安倍晋三希望美国承诺如果日本宣布对中国的战争,美国将提供军事援助,这将是不可能的。Which引导非限制性定语从句。_____promisestobeimpossible,此处promise译为“可望,可能”,例:Itpromisestobefinethisevening.今晚可望天晴。8.Thefather,alongwithhisfourchildren,_____hangzhou.Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.A.havegoneto;isn’t B.hadgoneto;isnot C.wentto;aren’t D.hasgoneto;hasnotbeen参考答案:D【详解】考查的是主谓一致性及时态。句意:这位父亲和他的四个孩子去杭州了。他们什么时候回来还没有定下来。alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,with引导并列主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持主谓一致,根据Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.可知,说话时他们不在现场,应使用have/hasgoneto“到某地去”;Whentheywillbeback是主语从句,谓语动词应使用单数形式,结合从句中的时态可知,此处应使用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。故选D。9.MasterFredchoseasunnyslopingbank
withathickgrowthofbushes,and________thereanicelittlehen-house.
A.covered,fixing
B.covering,fixing
C.beingcovered,fixed
D.covered,fixed参考答案:D略10.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey
beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A.promised B.werepromised C.havepromised D.havebeenpromised
参考答案:D11.Beyonce,aleading______inthemusicindustry,gavebirthtoherdaughteronSaturday.
A.statue
B.figure
C.brand
D.attraction参考答案:B略12.Heisamanwithastrong
.
A.person
B.habit
C.privacy
D.character参考答案:D13.Topreventfurtherpollution,manypeopleare______theuseofalternativeenergysources.A.applyingtoB.compensatingfor
C.cateringto
D.pushingfor参考答案:D【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。句意:为阻止进一步污染,许多人在强烈要求使用可替换的能源。applyto应用于;compensatefor赔偿,补偿;caterto适合;pushfor强烈要求,奋力争取。故选D。14.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?--Sorry.What’sthat?I
aboutsomethingelse.A.think
B.amthinking
C.wasthinking
D.hadthought参考答案:C15.Inmanyplaces,ablanketofcleanwhitesnowcoversthegroundonChristmasDay.Thisis
ismeantbya"WhiteChristmas."A.which
B.that
C.what
D.why参考答案:C16.Nobodytherewouldbelievehimwhenhetold___truth,nottomentionwhenhetold___lie.A./;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略17.It’ssaidthatifshemovesherhandbagtoherrightarm,itshowsthequeenisboredandwantsto_______herchatwithyou.A.wrapup
B.pickupC.takeup
D.makeup参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.wrapup完成,结束;B.pickup捡起,用车接;C.takeup占据,从事于,开始做;D.makeup化妆,编造,弥补,组成;句意:就是如果她把手包挪到右边胳膊,这就说明女王累了要结束和你的交谈了。根据句意可知wrapup表示“完成,结束”符合句意,故A项正确。二、新的题型18.Haveyouused“um…”“like…”“youknow…”inyourspeech?Catchwords(口头禅)areunnecessarywordsusedtofillupdeadpaceswhileyouspeak.Speakingtoomanycatchwordsislikeabadhabitthatweareunawareof.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineverydayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycatchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.
36
Stopwhenweareindoubt.Catchwordsareusedmoreoftenwhenapersonisunsureaboutthesentencetousenext.
37
Ifyouarelostorindoubtoverwhattosaynext,juststopspeaking,takealongpause,breathein,figureoutwhattosayandstartagain.Speakconsciouslyandslowly.Ifthespeechistoolongandyoutalkcontinuouslywithoutthinking,thenyoumightalsobepushinginafewcatchwordsinbetween.
38
Itisbesttomemorizethetrickypartsofthespeech,liketheintroductionandtheconclusionwhereamajorityofthecatchwordsareused.
39
Preparingforthespeechisveryimportantwhentryingtoremovecatchwords.Makeitapointtopausewhenthereisacommaorgivetwopausesattheendofthesentence.Ifcertainwordsinthespeechneedtobeemphasizedthenunderlinethemandpracticethemastheyneedtobesaid.Avoidcatchwordsinconversations.Getafriendoryourpartnertohelpyououtwhenrehearsingaconversation.
40
Althoughitcanbeanunpleasantandoftenembarrassingprocess,butinthelongrunithelpsincuttingdownoncatchwords.A.Practiseyourspeechwhenyoucan.B.Rememberthesayingthatsilenceisgolden.C.Thereforewecanfindoutbestfriendstoguideuswell.D.Anytimeyouuseacatchword,thefriendcanpointitout.E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.G.Themindissobusytryingtofigureoutwhattosaythatthereisastrongurgetospeaksuchwords.参考答案:36-40.EGFAD三、阅读理解19.(浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第一次联考)Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:$10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.comDISCOUNTS:Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.41.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT________.A.usetheInternet.B.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcard.C.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays.D.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice.42.Accordingtothenotes,whocange
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