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四川省广元市剑阁七一中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisthefirsttimewe
suchaninterestingfilm.
A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen参考答案:D2.---Haveyougoteverythingreadyfor___concert?---Yes,allisin___place.A.the;the
B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填参考答案:D3.—Doyouthinkadvertisementis_______helpwhenyoulookforajob.
—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof_______chancetotry.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:A略4.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels_______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves_________mirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.A.where;thatB.that;whenC.which;whereD.when;which参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在英文小说中,有数百个场景中,人物走过一片落叶的风景,这反映了人物的情感。分析可知,第一个空所在句“_______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves”应为之前名词“scenes(场景)”的定语从句,先行词在从句中担当地点状语,即还原从句为:characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleavesinthescenes(人物在场景中走过一片落叶),因此应用关系副词where。第二个空所在句“_________mirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.”为之前名词短语fallenleaves(落叶)的定语从句,先行词在从句中担当主语,应用关系代词which/that引导。故选A项。5.
Daniel'sfamily
theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.
A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying参考答案:D.解析:本题关键点最后四个单词”thistimenextweek”是将来进行时的标志.6.—Ididn'tfindthewaytothestation.
—____Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail.
A.Howcome?
B.Nowonder.
C.Noproblem.
D.Whocares?参考答案:A略7.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople____toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.willpersuade
B.persuade
C.arepersuaded
D.bepersuaded参考答案:C8.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththenewsathomeandabroad,becauseglobalpoliticalandeconomicconditionsare
factorsintheworldofinternationalbusiness.A.arbitrary B.concrete C.dynamic D.fragile参考答案:C9.
Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.
A.where
B.that
C.bywhich
D.withoutwhich
参考答案:D10.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown_______ofliving.
A.way
B.method
C.manner
D.fashion参考答案:A略11.Iwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Mysuccess
mepleasedwithmyself,butIdidn’t.A.mighthavemade B.mightmakeC.shouldhavemade D.shouldmake参考答案:C12.Itseemedthatmostpeople______walkingtocycling.A.like
B.prefer
C.
enjoy
D.
love参考答案:B13.ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.pickout参考答案:D14.—Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?—I'dliketo,butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.amattending
B.wasattendingC.willbeattending
D.willhaveattended参考答案:C考查时态。这句话既表示将来,又表示动作完成了,所以使用将来完成时态。句意:——你能在机场接我吗?——我想去,但是我害怕当你回来的时候,我已经飞到了海南。故C正确。15.Bobtriedtosweet-talkhismotherintolettinghimgoout.Butwhenhesawhissweettalk________,helosthistemper.A.hadn’tworked
B.wasn’tworking
C.isn’tworking
D.doesn’twork参考答案:B16.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—OK,________youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.A.nowthat
B.assoonasC.everytime
D.aslongas参考答案:D【详解】考查状语从句引导词。A.nowthat既然;
B.assoonas一---就;
C.everytime每次;
D.aslongas只要。句意:—你现在有空吗?我有重要的事情要告诉你。—好吧,只要你长话短说。我必须在中午之前完成这份报告。结合句意可知此处是aslongas引导的条件状语从句,故选D。17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?—Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI_____hereearlier.A.hadarrivedB.was
C.wouldcomeD.wouldhavebeen参考答案:D二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.
Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions81-85andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.
__________81.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.
_________82.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!
__________83.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.
__________84.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers
classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.
__________85.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.
TODAYS
TELEVISION
PROGRAMME
PREVIEW
A.
TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.Thisfilmwasmade
lastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,
DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.
B.
TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.
C.
TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.
D.
TV1
5:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.
E.
TV3
8:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.
TV3
7:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.Exercisecouldnotonlybenefityourbody,butalsoimproveyourmemory,researchersfoundrecently.IntheirpaperpublishedonMonday,researchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,IrvineintheUnitedStatesandtheUniversityofTsukubainJapanintroducedtheirexperimentandconclusion.Scientistsinvited36volunteerswhowereintheirearly20stodo10minutesoflightexercisebeforetakingamemorytestinwhichtheywereshownpictureslikebroccoli(西兰花)orpicnicbasketsandaskedtorecallthemlater.Thesameexperimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.uThememorytaskwasreallyquitechallenging,"
saidMichaelYassa,co-authorofthestudyandaneuroscientist(神经科学家)attheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine."Weusedverytrickysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldrememberwhetheritwasthisexactpicnicbasketversus(对抗)thatpicnicbasket."Researchersalsoscannedbrainsofsome,oftheparticipantsduringtheexperiment.Theyfoundstrengthenedcommunicationbetweenregionsinvolvedinthestorageandrecollectionofmemoriesinbrainsofthosewhohadexercised.Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yogaorTaiChimightincreasememorypower.Asallthevolunteersintheexperimentwerelyyoung,researchersarestillworkingtolookattheeffectsoflightexerciseonolderpeople."Ourfuturegoalistotrytodevelopanexerciseprescription(处方)thatcanbeusedbyolderadultswhomighthavedisabilitiesormobilityimpairments,butcanstilladoptverysimpleexerciserulesoflifeandbeableto,perhaps,delaycognitivedeclinetemporarily,"saidYassa.8.Whatdidtheresearchersfindfromtheexperimentmentionedinthetext?A.Regularexerciseisofbenefittothememoryofallpeople.B.Justashortperiodofexercisebetteryoungpeople'smemorypower.C.Olderpeoplecanalsoimprovetheircognitivepowerbyexercisingregularly.D.Allthevolunteersintheexperimentimprovedtheirmemorythroughexercise.9.Whywasthememorytaskquitechallenging?A.Thetimetosolvethequestionswastoolimited.B.Thepeopleintheexperimentweredisabled.C.Theitemstobedistinguishedwereextremelysimilar.D.Thequestionsaskedbythescientistsweretoocomplicated.10.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A..Tosolveaproblem. B.Togivepracticaladvice.C.Topresentaresearchresult. D.Totellaninterestingstory.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofExercisingRegularlyB.ExerciseIsBeneficialtoBothYoungandOldC.ExerciseCanImproveOlderPeople'sCognitivePowerD.TenMinutesofExerciseaDayMightImproveMemory参考答案:8.B
9.C
10.C
11.D这是一篇说明文。研究人员最近发现,锻炼不仅对身体有益,还能提高记忆力。研究人员在周一发表的论文中介绍了他们的实验和研究结果。8题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yoga
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