Unit5ADelicateWorldDevelopingideasReading语言点课件高二英语选择性

Unit5Languagepoints2Adelicateworldonbehalfof:1.ItismygreatpleasuretogivealecturehereonbehalfoftheBeatOnewithNatureAssociation.

asarepresentativeofsb代表还可以说：onsb'sbehalf美国英语说：inbehalfof①Theteacheracceptedtheawardonbehalfofthewholeclass.

老师代表全体同学领奖。②Sheaskedthedoctortospeaktoherparentsonherbehalf.

她请医生代表她和父母通话。我很开心能代表人与自然和谐相处协会在这里发表演讲。①Helookslesslikelytomakeittothefinals.

看起来，他进入决赛的可能性很小。②Theclimbersfinallymadeittothetopofthemountain.

这些登山队员最终成功到达了山顶。makeit:2.Asweknow,in2016,ShennongjiamadeitontotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.

Ifyoumakeit,youaresuccessfulinachievingsthdifficult,orinsurvivingthroughaverydifficultperiod(历经艰难)获得成功众所周知，神农架在2016年正式入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》。①Werarelyagreeonwhattodo.②Thismethodisrarelyusedinmodernlabs.3.Itisalsooneoftherarelocationsintheworld...①Thisspeciesofplantisbecomingincreasinglyrare.②Itisraretofindsuchaninterestinggroupofpeople.这种植物越来越罕见。难得碰到这么有趣的一群人。我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。现代实验室里很少使用这种方法。rare

adj.

notseenorfoundveryoftenornothappeningveryoften罕见的,稀有的

【拓展】rarely

adv.

它也是世界上人迹罕至之地……很少，难得4.Thevastrangeinaltituderesultsinagreatvariationinclimaticconditions.海拔的巨大差异导致了迥然不同的气候环境。resultin:tomakesthhappen导致/结果是……；后常接名词或动名词①Thedryweatherthisyearhasresultedinpoorharvests.

今年的干旱天气导致收成不佳。②Thequarrelfinallyresultedinhisfatherleavingthehouse.

争吵最终导致他父亲离开了家。①Theaccidentresultedinthreedeaths.

这场事故导致三人死亡。②Theaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.

这场事故是由于他的粗心大意造成的。resultin与resultfrom的区别◆resultin表示“产生或导致某种结果”，句子的主语指起因，in的宾语指结果。◆resultfrom表示“由……引起或产生”，句子的主语指结果，from的宾语指起因。拓展1.Allthesefactors_____________thesteadygrowthoffarmers'incomeinChina.2.Hisdifficultyinwalking___________achildhoodillness.用所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。resultin,resultfromresultedinresultsfromregard…as…

把……看作……；把……视为……；as后面常接名词、代词等。

5.Someoftheplantsandanimalshavesurvivedmillionsofyears,andareregardedaslivingfossils.①Theoldwomanregardsthepoorboyasherownson.

老妇人把那个可怜的男孩视为她自己的儿子。②AnnahashelpedmealotandIregardherasmybestfriend.

安娜帮助了我很多，我把她当作我最好的朋友。一些动植物生存了数百万年，被视为活化石。6.Inwinter,scientistsbraveheavysnowandfreezingtemperaturestosupplyfoodtotheGoldenSnub-nosedMonkey.①Thousandshavebravedicyraintodemonstratetheirsupport.

数千人曾顶着冰冷的雨表示他们的支持。②Webravedtherainwithoutourumbrellas.

我们没有带伞就勇敢冲进了雨中。冬季，科学家们不畏暴雪和严寒为川金丝猴提供食物。bravev.

tohavetodealwithsthdifficultorunpleasantinordertoachievesth勇敢面对；冒（风险）；经受（困难）empty

adj.

空的

v.

倒空narrow

adj.窄的

v.

变窄better

adj.

更好的

v.

使变好dryadj.

干的

v.

使变干cooladj.

凉的

v.使冷却busyadj.

忙的

v.

使忙碌quiet

adj.

安静的

v.

使安静blindadj.

瞎的

v.使看不见smooth

adj.

光滑的

v.

变平warm

adj.

暖和的

v.

使变暖常见的既可以用作动词，也可以用作形容词的词还有：拓展He_________allthethingsinthebagontothefloor.Wewilltryourbestto________ourlivingconditions.He____________hiseyesandgazedatthehorizon.He________himselfwithansweringletters.Thegirlstopcryingand________hereyes.__________bytears,Iwalkedtowardsthedoor.用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。dry,blind,narrow,busy,empty,betteremptiedbetternarrowedbusieddriedBlindedinreturn：7.Byprovidingthebeeswithasecurehome,thevillagerscollecttheirhoneyinreturn.村民为它们提供安全住所，蜜蜂为人们提供蜂蜜。①Hesentmeagift,Ishouldgivehimsomethinginreturn.②CanIbuyyoulunchinreturnforyourhelp?

他给我送了礼，我得回他一份礼。

为了感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？asawayofthankingsborpayingthemforsththeyhavedone作为（对……的）回报earn

v.

8.AllofthisexplainswhyShennongjiaearned-anddeserves-itsplaceontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList...

togetsththatyoudeserve,usuallybecauseofsthgoodyouhavedoneorbecauseofthegoodqualitiesyouhave赢得；应得；博得①Heearnedareputationasanexpertontaxlaw.②Hesoonearnedtherespectoftheplayers.他赢得了税法专家的美名。他很快赢得了队员们的尊重。以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》……earnalivingearnafortuneearnaplaceearnareputationearnmoneyearnone'strustearnone'srespectearnapromotionearn常见搭配拓展谋生赚一大笔钱获得一席之地获得名声赚钱获得某人信任获得某人尊重得到提拔onbehalfofmakeit3.resultin4.resultfrom5.regard...as...6.bravetherain7.inreturn代表(历经艰难)获得成功导致/结果是……由……引起/造成把……当作/视为……勇敢地冒雨去……作为（对……的）回报Chooseproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingsentences.inreturn;beregardedas;resultin;onbehalfof;rare;makeit;brave;earntherespectHeneverreally________asanactor.

Hundredsoffans_________thecoldandtheraintogototheconcert.

TheSmithsoftenhelpthoselessfortunate,andneverexpectanything_________.

Mr.Greencan’tbehere,sohiswifewillaccepttheprize____________him.madeitbravedinreturnonbehalfof5.Thebirdisnowa_______sightinthiscountry.6.Failuretocomplywiththeseconditionswill_