河北省廊坊市文安县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题含解析

河北省廊坊市文安县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Thetrainwentthrough800-meter-Iongtunnel（隧道）athighspeed.

A.a;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;/

2、一Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.

—Yes,Butlooksnewer

A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him

3、一JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthemarks.

—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofindaway.

A.lower;goodB.fewest;bestC.fewest;goodD.lowest;better

4、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenotwiththeirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Laws

areneededtoprotectthedoctors.

A.satisfiedB.scaredC.seriousD.suitable

5、一CouldyoutellmeifIenterthishighschool?

—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.

A.whymylifewillbeboring

B.whatmylifewillbelike

C.howmanyhoursIshouldstudy

D.whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates

6、一Couldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?Ifstooheavy.

A.IfsmypleasureB.WithpleasureC.ThafsallrightD.That'sok

7、Ifsveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.

A.of;givingB.for;givingC.for;togiveD.of;togive

8、-Couldyoupleasetellme?-Certainly.

A.whatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglishB.howcanIgettothereadingroom

C.whatsheislookingforD.whenshallwehaveaparents,meeting

9、一Doyouthinkpaperbooksbye-booksinthefuture?

—No,Idon'tthinkso.

A.havereplacedB.arereplacedC.werereplacedD.willbereplaced

10、TheUKisEuropeancountryandit'salsoislandcountry.

A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an

n.完形填空

11、SavingJessedArm

Atabout8p.m.onJuly6th,eight-year-oldJessewasplayingintheseainaNationalParknearPensacola.Itwas

theendofaperfectdayatthebeachwithhisuncleandaunt.

Suddenly,atwo-meter-longshark（鲨鱼）appeared],anditbitoffJesse'srightarmfromtheshoulder.By

thetimehisuncleandauntpulledJesseoutofthewater,hewasunconscious（失去知觉的）andhadalreadylostalotof

2.

WhileJesse9sauntwasgivingtheboythekissoflife,hisuncleranbackintotheseaand3theshark.

Amazingly,hemanagedtocatchthesharkandpullitoutofthewaterontothebeach,althoughthismightsound

impossible.Atthatmomenttwoparkworkersarrivedtohelpthefamilyandoneofthemshotthesharkfourtimesin

thehead.Thenheheldopentheshark's4whiletheotherworkerreacheddownitsstomachandpulledout

Jesse'sarm.

Afewminuteslater,ahelicopter（直升机）tooktheboyandhisarmtothenearesthospital9whereDr.IanRogers

andhisteammanagedto5thearmtoJesse'sbodyagain.Theoperationlastedelevenhours.Whenthedoctors

sawJesse'sfingersgopink,theyknewtheoperationhadbeena6.

Aftersuchaterribleaccidentnobodybelievesthatgoodthingswillhappen,butthemedicalteamarehopefulthat

Jessewillbeableto7hisarmagaininthefuture.

“AlthoughJesse'sstoryisterrifying,itwouldbenotcorrecttothinkthatsharksarealwayssodangerous.Sharks

areusuallyharmlesstohuman.”Dr.IanRogerssaid."However,weshouldbe8forsafetyandshouldonlyswim

onbeacheswheretherearelifeguards.”

1.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.happily

2.A.waterB.weightC.bloodD.sight

3.A.helpedB.killedC.bitD.found

4.A.mouthB.eyeC:.earD.head

5.A.stopB.connectC.placeD.break

6.A.failBharmC.,successD.progress

7.A.give]B.useC.makeD.put

8.A.respectableB.comfortableC.terribleD.responsible

m.语法填空

12、.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Howtobegreen

Howgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.

Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?

Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?

Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?

Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.

Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle."Re"means"again”.Itisoneof54.4,(important)thingsto

begreen.

Reducemeans"useless99.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhen

youdonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneis

justasgood!

ReusemeansUuseagain”,Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthem

ofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertouse

china(陶瓷)cupsanddothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.

Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”・Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.So

far,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developa

recyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.

Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet'stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Trashisaverylargekindofenvironmentalpollution.Eachpersonproducesabouttwokilogramsoftrashaday.We

aremakingwasteproductsfasterthannaturecanbreakthemdown.Andweareusingupresources(资源)fasterthan

theycanbereplaced.

Thisaddsuptotroublefortheenvironment.Wheredoesallthattrashgo?Whatcanbedonetoit?Howcanwemake

lesstrash?

Japanisasmallcountrywithalargepopulation.Butit'soneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.Whatareitssecrets?

InJapan,peoplehavetopayfortheirtrash.Theypayaccordingtotheamountoftrashtheymake.Themoredangerous

thetrashis,themoretheymustpay.InChinawhensomeonebuysanewTV,theyoftenselltheiroldone.InJapan,you

havetopaytogetridof,justasyoumustpaytoget.

Differentkindsoftrashisputintodifferentgroupsandtreatedindifferentways.Mosttrashisrecycled.Oldchopsticks

areturnedintopaper.Sometrashgetsturnedintofertilizer(月巴料).Othertrashisusedtomakemorelandarea.

Japanhassetagoodexampletotherestoftheworld.Ifmorecountriesfolloweditsexample,.wemightfindourselves

livinginacleanerworld.

1.Accordingtothepassage,inhowmanywayscantrashbeusedagain?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttrashinJapan?

A.Themorepeoplethereare,themoretrashtheymake

B.Themoretrashpeoplemake,themoretheymustpay.

C.PeopleinJapandon'tneedtopayfortheirtrash.

D.Peoplethrowthetrashawaybecauseitisdangerous.

3.Whatsectionofthenewspaperareyouprobablyreading?

A.ScienceB.CultureC.BusinessD.Sports

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Totellpeoplehowserioustheenvironmentalpollutionis

B.Toexplainwhereallthetrashgoesallovertheworld

C.TointroducewhatpeopleinJapandowithtrash

D.Toletusknowthatweneedtomaketheearthacleanerplace.

B

14、Doyouknowwhatyou*dliketobewhenyougrowup?Ittakesmostpeoplemanyyearstofindout.Forthe

youngartistAlexandraNechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageof

two,shewasanartist.

AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,

shelovedcoloringinhercoloringbooks.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,so

theytookawayhercoloringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpicturesandcoloringthemin.

BythetimeAlexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoilpaints.WhenAlexandratookalocalart

class,herteacherwasamazedattheyoungartist'sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomeways

tothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealisticstyleofpainting.Theyallowedtheir

imaginationstoplayanimportantpartintheirwork.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseenthe

workoftheseartists.PeoplecalledherMLittlePicasso**.Thiswasagreathonor,butAlexandra'sstyleofpaintingwasall

herown.

Alexandra'sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshewasonlyeightyearsold.People

wereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,butmostlytheylovedherimaginativeartwork.Itdidnottakelongfor

Alexandraandherworktobecomefamous.Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandinnewspapersandmagazinesall

overtheworld.Thesaleofasingle-piececanearntheyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAlexandra

createsartwork.Shejustcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoyandsatisfaction.

Today,Alexandraisafull-timeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupporttheartsinschools.Alexandraisastrong

believerinthepowerofartasatoolofcommunicationandabridgetobuildpeacethroughouttheworld.

1.WhendidAlexandrabegindrawingpictures?

A.Attheageofeight.

B,Attheageofseven.

C.Intheyearof1987.

D.Intheyearof1985.

2.Alexandrawascalled**LittlePicasso?nbecause

A.shelearnedtopaintfromPicasso

B.herstyleofpaintingwasmuchlikePicasso's

C.shewasoneofPicasso*sbigfans

D.herstyleofpaintingwasunusual

3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.AlwaysappearinginpublicbroughtAlexandramuchjoy.

B.Alexandrafeltverysatisfiedwithherwork.

C.Alexandrabecamefamouswhenshegrewup.

D.Inordertomakemuchmoney,Alexandramademanyartworks.

4.WhatcanweknowaboutAlexandrafromthepassage?

A.Sheispolite.B.Sheisfaithful.C.Sheispatient.D.Sheiscreative.

5.Thepassagecanbedescribedasa(n)

A.interestingadventurestory

B.goodcomedy

C.teenager'slifeexperience

D.posteroffamouspaintings

C

15、Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.

Morethanhalfoftheworld'sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,English

hasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.

However,lefsfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineapple

andnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat.

WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes（探讨它的矛盾）,wefindthatquicksandcanwork

slowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.

Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon'tfing,grocersdon'tgroce,andhammersdon'tham?Ifthepluralof

toothisteeth,shouldn'tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?

Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlook

andoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayand

coldashellthenext?

Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects（反映）thecreativityofhumanbeings.Thafswhy,when

starsareout,theyarevisible（能看见的）；butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmy

watch,Istartit;butwhen1windupthisessay,Iendit.

1.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare

A.cleverB.crazyC.azyD.dull

2.Accordingtothepassage.

A.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetree

B.thereshouldbeegginaneggplant

C.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferent

D.boxingringsshouldberound

3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?

A.Beeth.B.Geese.C.Meese.D.Tooth.

4.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?

A.Awisemanandawiseguy.

B.Overlookandoversee.

C.Quitealotandquiteafew.

D.Hotashellandcoldashell.

D

16、Onceuponatimeamarriedcouplecelebratedtheir25thmarriageanniversary（纪念）.Theyhadbecomefamousin

thecityfornothavingasingleconflictintheperiodof25years.Localnewspapereditorshadgatheredattheoccasionto

findoutthesecretoftheirwellknown"happygoingmarriage''.

Theeditorasked,MSir.It*samazinglyunbelievable.Howdidyoumakethispossible?M

Thehusband,recallinghisoldhoneymoondays,said,MWehadbeentoSwitzerlandforhoneymoonaftermarriage.

Havingselectedthehorseridingfinally,webothstartedtherideondifferenthorses.Myhorsewasprettyokaybutthe

horseonwhichmywifewasridingseemedtobeacrazyone.Onthewayahead,thathorsejumpedsuddenly,making

mywifefalloff.Standingupfromtheground,shepattedthehorse'sbackandsaid'Thisisyourfirsttime*.Sheagain

climbedthehorseandcontinuedwiththeride.Afterawhile,ithappenedagain.Thistimesheagainkeptcalmandsaid

Thisisyoursecondtime*andcontinued.Whenthehorsedroppedherthethirdtime,shesilentlytookoutthegunfrom

thepurseandshotthehorsedeadlIshoutedatmywife,1Whatdidyoudo?Youkilledthepooranimal.Areyoucrazy?1

Shegavemeasilentlookandsaid,'Thisisyourfirsttimel'"

Thehusbandadded,nThat'sit.Wearehappyeverafter.H

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''conflict"inthepassagemean?

A.Child.B.Pet.

C.House.D.Fight.

2.Whydidtheeditorwanttointerviewthecouple?

A.Becausetheyhadanaccident.

B・Becausetheyhaveneverarguedaftermarriage.

C.Becausetheyhadanordinarymarriageanniversary.

D.Becausetheysavedahorsewhentheywereonhoneymoon.

3.Howmanytimesdidthewomanfalloffthehorse?

A.OnceB.Twice

C.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes

4.Whatmayhappenifthemanmakesthewomanangryseveraltimes?

A.Thewomanwillkillhim.

B.Thewomanwillaskhimtoridethehorse.

C.Thewomanwillaskhimtodosomethingfunny.

D.Thewomanwillmakehimdoeverythingforher.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thehappyhoneymoon

B.Thesuccessofmarriage.

C.Thedeathofthehorse

D.Thetwenty_fifthmarriageanniversary

E

17、Dogshavelongbeenregardedasaloyal（忠实的）friendofhumans.Theyarenotonlyagoodcompaniontotheir

owners,butalsoasecurityguardinsomeway.However,infact,dogsdomorethingsthanjustthat.Recently,aBritish

middleschoolhasinvitedadogtotheclassroom.Why?Forfun?Forsecurity?Orforexperiments?

Flossie,aten-month-oldpoodle,says“No"toalltheaboveguesses.Heistheretohelpincreasestudents9reading

confidence.Itisalittlehardtobelieve,butifsreal.

Vice-headmasterSueFrostisresponsiblefortrainingandtakingcareofthedog.Shesaid,^Flossiehasagreaton

students.Theyarewillingtoreadforhim.Thisisreallyagoodwayforstudentstolearnmorenewwordsandmakenew

progress.59

Flossieisquitepopularamongstudents.JacobWicks,an11-year-oldschoolboy,enteredtheschoollastNovember.He

said,“IthinkFlossieisalovelydog.HealwayslistenstomequietlywhenIamreading.Thereisnoneedformeto

worryaboutnegativecommentsifIdon'treadwell."AnotherstudentnamedJordanLeatherheadsaidthatheliked

readingGuinnessworldRecordsforFlossie,andthatFlossielikelisteningtohimbecausetherearemanyrecordsabout

dogsandotheranimalsinthebook.

Wow!Thisisreallyaninterestingteachingmethod.Whynothaveatryifyouhaveapetdogathome?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.（小题1）WhatdoweknowaboutFlossie?

A.Heisa11-year-oldschoolboy.

B.Heisa1O-month-olddog.

C.Heisgoodatreadingbooks.

D.Heisavice-headmasterinamiddleschool.

2.（小题2）WhatcanFlossiedo?

A.Hecanreadbooksforthestudents.

B.Hecangotoschoolwiththestudents.

C.Hecantakecareofthestudents.

D.Hecanraisethestudents9readingconfidence.

3.（4、题3）WhydidJacobWickslikereadingforFlossie?

A.Becausetheyaregoodfriends.

B.BecauseFlossielikedreading.

C.Becausehefeltrelaxedwhenreadingforhim.

D.Becausehewantedtoteachhimhowtoread.

4.（小题4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influence"meaninChinese?

A.影响B.兴趣C.满意D.安全

5.（小题5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Dogsareloyalfriendsforhumans.

B.Dogsaregoodcompaniontotheirowners.

C.Dogsarehelpfulformakingreadinginterestingandeffective.

D.Dogsareusefulforpeopletomakeexperiments.

F

18>YoucandoprettymuchanythingyoulikeinEurope.Youcangoskiing,visitanancientcastle,andadmire

fineart.Nowyouhaveonemorechoice:youcanalsohavedinnerinanunderwaterrestaurant!

Theworld'slargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorwayrecently.Itisnamed“Under”,Thebuildinglooks

likeahugetubeinthewater.Morethanhalfofitsitsaboutfivemetersbelowsealevel.Ithasroomfor40guests.Guests

areabletowatchseaanimalsswimmingaroundthroughalargewindowwhiletheyareeating.Ofcourse,seafooddishes

areserved.

Underissopopularthataround7,000peoplehavealreadybookedatable.Anditisfullybookedforsixmonths.

Thedesignersaidthemostexcitingexperiencewastoseetheseabedsceneryindifferentseasonsandweatherconditions

throughthelargeglasswindow.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerthere?

1.WhatnewchoicecanpeoplehaveinEurope?

A.Goskiing.B.Visitanancientcastle.

C.Enjoyfineart.D.Dineatanunderwaterrestaurant.

2.Howmanyguestscantherestauranthold?

A.5.B.40.C.400.D.7000.

3.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtot