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Unit2HEALTHYLIFESTYLEReadingandthinking---Learntodevelopgoodhealthhabits1.Alcohol__________(滥用)2.become__________(悲观的)3.________(促使)positivechanges4._____(倚赖)onunhealthysnacks5.modern__________(心理学)6.______(删除)button7.to____(减轻)thepainabusepsychologyfacilitaterelypessimisticdelete8.thetop_____(层)ofskin9.a______(受害者)ofthewar10._______(控制)ateenager’slife11.thetissue___________(在…底下)12.a_____(松的)cleancloth13.an______(紧急的)need14._____(包裹)theburntarea15.______(织物)stickingtotheburntskinlayervictimdominateunderneathfabriclooseurgenteasewrapWordsreviewWhatdoyouthinkisa
healthy
lifestyle
?BalanceddietEnoughsleepRegularexerciseDoyouleadahealthylifestyle?Ifnot,whatbadhabitsdoyouhave?stayinguplatealcoholabuseaddictedtogamestobaccoaddictioneatingjunkfoodLead-inphonesnubbingDoyouhavesomehabitsthataredominating
yourlife?It’stimetochangeourhabits!But
how??HowtochangeabadhabitandcreategoodonesThecycleofhowhabitsareformedHabitsthatcanhelpusstudybetterChanginghabitsgraduallyNoeasywaytochangebadhabitsWhatahabitisABCDEF
WhybadteenagehabitsshouldbechangedGReadthetextandfindoutwhatmainideasareincludedinit.Tickthecorrectones.Activity1突出的HowtofindthemainideaofaparagraphThe“standout”sentenceWhybadteenagehabitsshouldbechangedGPara1Introduction合—结尾句引出解决问题的方法或建议teenagers…moreindependentandmakeowndecisions……easytoformbadhabits;…leadtomoreseriousones…becomeinvolvedintobaccooralcoholabuseTopreventharmfulhabitsfromdominatingateenager’slifeisessential(asolution)起—引出话题转—指出存在的矛盾/问题/困难提出疑问(acommonphenomenon)(pointouttheproblems)Title:HabitsforAHealthyLifestyletothepoint;brief;novelPara1SummaryoftheparagraphWhatahabitisFPara2KeywordsThe“standout”sentenceTheopeningsentenceThecycleofhowhabitsareformedBPara3-4TheopeningsentenceThe“standout”sentenceHowtochangeabadhabitandcreategoodonesAPara5Focusontransitionalwords:解释例证与并列递进关系DetailedReading
Badhabitcycle(para3)Newhabitcycle(para4)feelunhappyhappierbutnothealthyfeelunhappyeatsnackslistentomusicrelaxedcue(诱发因素)routine(惯常行为)reward(回报)cometoanescalatorThe“standout”sentenceQ:Whatdoes“magicpill”and“deletebutton”mean?Whatkindofattitudedoestheauthorholdtochangingbadhabits?A.Negative. B.Sad.C.Doubtful. D.Positive.ChanginghabitsgraduallyDAshortcutoraneasywayNoeasywaytochangebadhabitsEThe“standout”sentence√Para6-7Summary:注意以下词---重点信息所在的位置
2)
总结性,结论性的词----后
in
brief;inshort;afterall,;all
in
all;tosumup;in
conclusion;
inaword;so;thus;therefore...
signalwords:1)转折关系的词----后
but;
yet;
however;
in
fact;actually;
indeed,...
HowtochangeabadhabitandcreategoodonesThecycleofhowhabitsareformedHabitsthatcanhelpusstudybetterChanginghabitsgraduallyNoeasywaytochangebadhabitsWhatahabitisABCDEF
WhybadteenagehabitsshouldbechangedGReadthetextandfindoutwhatmainideasareincludedinit.Tickthecorrectones.Activity1√√√√√√4.Howtochangeabadhabitandcreategoodones.3.Thecycleofhowhabitsareformed.5.Changinghabitsgradually.6.
Noeasywaytochangebadhabits.2.
Whatahabitis.1.Whybadteenagehabitsshouldbechanged.
Exposition(说明文)
theproblem
theproblem
theproblem
raiseanalysesolveconclusionproblem-solvingpattern(问题解决模式)ReadforthestructureTextpattern说明文常见语篇模式Structure结构特征1.Description事物描述以描述为主介绍事物或者概念2.
Problemandsolution
问题解决提出问题---分析问题---解决问题3.Causeandeffect因果关系剖析现象背后的原因4.CompareandContrast
异同比较比较两个人或事物的相似点或差异5.Process/sequence
程序解说介绍流程步骤或工作原理说明文常见语篇模式
说明文的写作手法1.定义法Givingadefinition2.例证法Providingexamples3.数据法Showingstatistics4.比较法Makingcontrastandcomparison5.诠释法Makingexplanations6.引用法Quotingandpresentingexperiments7.因果法Analyzingthecauseandeffect说明文常见写作手法PragmaticanalysisWhatmethodsareusedtoexplainthetopicinthisexposition?ThereisafamoussayingbasedonthephilosopherAristotle,“Wearewhatwerepeatedlydo.”Forexample,wecouldtrytoreplaceanegativeroutinewithsomethingmorepositive.Accordingtomodernpsychology,wemustfirstlearnaboutthe“habitcycle”,whichworkslikethis:
However,thereisno“magicpill”ordeletebuttonthatwillhelpyou;quotation(引用)explanationmetaphor(打比方)chart(列图表)ExampleDiscussionWhydidthewriterwritethistext?Theintendedreadersareyoungpeople,especiallyteenagers.Thefirstparagraphmainlydiscusseswhyitiseasyforteenagerstoformbadhabits.Thelastparagraphstartswith“Foryoungpeople...”and“you”isusedtoaddressthereader.Who'stheintendedreader?Howcanyoutell?Toexplainateenageproblemandsuggestpossiblesolutions.PragmaticanalysisAchangeinbadhabitsleadstoachangeinlife.---JennyCraigWordscollectionLeftuncheckedFormbadhabitsBecomeinvolvedintobaccoAlcoholabuseLeadtophysicalandmentalhealthproblemsDominateateenager’slifeMakeappropriatechangeAfamoussayingAsignaltodosomethingInresponsetothecueRelyonunhealthysnacks任其发展养成坏习惯吸烟成瘾酗酒导致身心健康问题主宰青少年的生活做出恰当改变一句名言做某事的信号响应诱发因素倚赖不健康的零食WordscollectionFacilitateapositivechangeReplaceanegativeroutinewith…AsidefromMagicpillDeletebuttonDecideonsomechanges促使积极的改变用…取代消极的惯常行为除了魔力丸删除键选定一些改变Thesebadhabits,if_______(leave)unchecked,couldleadtomoreseriousoneswhentheybecomeadults.Thesebadhabits,ifthey_______(leave)unchecked,couldleadtomoreseriousoneswhentheybecomeadults.Ifthey_______(leave)unchecked,thesebadhabits
couldleadtomoreseriousoneswhentheybecomeadults.Analyzethekeypointsofthetext语法填空(改编自课文)
Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords’properforms.leftareleftareleftThereisafamoussayingwhich_______(base)onthephilosophyofAristotle:“Weare______werepeatedl
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