广东省惠州市第五中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学英语试卷

2022-2023学年广东省惠州五中九年级（上）开学英语试卷

一、听力理解A.听单句话根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问

题，每小题听一遍。

1.（1分）Whatdoesthewomancollect?

3.（1分）Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

有

0⑨0

A°C

4.（1分）Whatdidtheman'ssisterdolastnight?

B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对

话听两遍。

6.（1分）Whoalwayshelptheboywithhisstudy?

A.Ben.

B.Thegirl.

C.Thegirl'sbrother.

7.（1分）Whichclubdoestheboywanttojoin?

A.Theartclub.

B.Themusicclub.

C.Thesportclub.

8.（1分）Whenisthebirthdayparty?

A.NextThursday.

B.ThisTuesday.

C.ThisThursday.

9.（1分）Wherewillthespeakerhaveapicnic?

A.Inthepark.

B.Bythelake.

C.Inthemountain.

10.（1分）Whatdoestheboywanttodo?

A.Playchess.

B.Playsoccer.

C.Playbasketball.

11.（2分）（1）WhatdoesMr.Smith'ssondo?

A.Heisaworker.

B.Heisastudent.

C.Heisafarmer.

（2）WhenwillMr.Smithbeginhisjourney?

A.Intwodays.

B.Intwoweeks.

C.Intwomonths.

12.（3分）（1）Wherearethespeakersgoingfortheweekend?

A.Tothepark.

B.Tothebeach.

C.Totheaquarium.

（2）Whatactivitiescanthespeakersdothere?

A.Toswimandwalk.

B.Towatchshowsandenjoythesun.

C.Toswim,surfandenjoythesun.

（3）Rowarethespeakersgoingthere?

A.Bycar.

B.Byb汰e.

C.Bybus.

C.听独白。请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段独白

听两遍。

13.(5分)(1)YellowMountainis.

A.inthesouthofAnhui

B.inthenorthofAnhui

C.inthemiddleofAnhui

(2)ThebesttimetovisittheYellowMountainis..

A.inFebruary

B.inOctober

C.inDecember

(3)IttakespeopletogettherebycarfromGuangxi.

A.twentyhours

B.nineteenhours

C.eighteenhours

(4)Peoplecanenjoywhiletheyareclimbingthemountain.

A.whiteclouds

B.wildanimals

C.fog

(5)Theskytherelooksbeautiful.

A.intheevening

B.intheafternoon

C.intheearlymorning

14.(5分)(1)Mikeworks.

A.inashopnearhishome

B.inanofficeintown

C.inanofficenearhishome

(2)Mikegoestoworkandbackhomeeveryday.

A.onfoot

B上yb汰e

C.bybus

(3)Hefeltwhenhecamebackhomelateoneday.

A.unhappy

B.veryhungry

C.happy

(4)Mikecouldsaveadayinthepast.

A.onedollar

B.twodollars

C.fivedollars

(5)Wecanlearnthat.

A.Mikelikeswalkingmorethantakingabus

B.Mike'swifeisunhappytoheartheticketnews

C.Mikethinkshewillsavelessmoneyfromnowon

D.听填信息。你将听到的是一篇关于去伦敦旅游的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信

息卡。短文听两遍。

15.(5分)

TraveltoLondon

SeasonLast(1)_______

Weather(2)_______

TransportationThey(3)________duringmostoftheir

sightseeing.

PlacesTheywentmostlytothe(4)_______tosee

plays.Theyalsohadsomeverygood(5)

inLondon.

二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题的

四个选项中选出最佳选项。

16.（10分）

TheFirstAstronauts

Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars>themoonandtheplanets.Today

peopleusemodemmachines(1)atthesky.Thisisverydifferentfromthesituation(2)

yearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheireyes.

Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,(3)

thefirstastronautswerenotpeople--theywereanimals.

Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas(4)aspossibleforhumans.Sothey

decidedtoexperimentwithanimalsandtest(5)inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs

(6),buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferforhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,we

shouldn'tforgettheseanimals.

AlbertIwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied(7)his

spaceshiplandedbackonEarth.

LuckilytheresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhe

returnedtoearth(8)verygoodhealth.

Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion：(9)ananimallike

HamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?Theyanswercamewhenscientistssent

Hamintospacein1961.Yes,hedideverythingwellandlivedfor(10)16years.

(1)A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked

(2)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandof□.thousandsof

(3)A.andB.orC.butD.so

(4)A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest

(5)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

(6)A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie

(7)A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since

(8)A.atB.onC.besideD.in

(9)A.WouldB.CouldC.Need0.Should

(10)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最

佳答案。

17.(10分)AlmostallChinese,youngorold,haveheardoftheMonkeyKing.

TheMonkeyKing(1)JourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWuCheng'eninthe

MingDynasty.The(2)tellswhathappensalongthewaywhenMonkeyKing(3)

MonkTangtofindBuddhistclassics(佛经).

Butitisthesuperhero,MonkeyKing,(4)catchespeople'sattention.Peoplelove

himbecauseheis(5).Heisneverafraidofotherpeopleeventhoughtheyare(6)

powerfulthanhim.HegoestotheDragonKingtogetthegoldencudgeK金箍棒).Hebrings(7)

tothepartyheldbytheQueenofHeaven.Heisneverscaredofmonsters,eventhosewhoare

strongerthanhim.

Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricksonmonstersbytransforming(变形)

himselfintothem.Heeven(8)jokesontheBuddha.

MonkeyKinghas(9)thoughtofgivingup.Hemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,even

misunderstoodbyhismaster,buthealwaysdoeshis(10)well.

(1)A.getsoutofB.arefromC.namesD.comesfrom

(2)A.characterB.letterC.storyD.book

(3)A.asksB.describesC.advisesD.helps

(4)A.whatB.whereC.whichD.who

(5)A.terribleB.friendlyC.suitableD.brave

(6)A.abitB.muchC.moreD.less

(7)A.happinessB.troubleC.jokesD.cheer

(8)A.seesB.playsC.takesD.has

(9)A.everB.neverC.stillD.yet

(10)A.dutyB.symbolC.riskD.exercise

四、阅读理解阅读A、B两筒短文，从每小题所给出的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题

或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

18.(10分)IthinkthatIamveryluckybecauseIhavealotoffriends.

MybestfriendisMai.Sheis16yearsold.Sheis2yearsolderthanme.Weliveinthesame

village.Sheismyneighborandwearenowclassmates,sowehavebeenfriendsfbrsolong.Maiis

tallandthin.Withlongblackhair,shehasgotanoval(椭圆形的),ahighnoseandasmall

mouth.Maiisverybeautiful,especiallywhenshesmiles.Sheisalwayshelpful,shealwaystries

herbesttohelpthem.Althoughwehavethesamehobbiesandinterests,wehavedifferent

personalities(个性)sociableandenjoytellingjokes.MyclassmatesthinkthatPmratheroutgoing

(夕卜向的).Unlikeme,Maiisquiteseriousandpreferquietnesstonoise.However,soweareclose

friends.Maiisoneofthebeststudentsinmyclassandsheworkshard.

Ilikedoinghomeworkwithher.Shealwaystriesherbesttohelpmewithmystudies.!think

astimegoesby,ourfriendshipwillbedeeperanddeeper.

(1)Thewritermaybeyearsold.

A.6

B.14

C.16

D.18

(2)Theunderlinedwordusociablenmeans""inChinese

A.爱交际的

B.喜怒无常的

C.懒惰的

D.有耐心的

(3)ThewriterandMaicanbecomefriendsmainlybecausethey.

A.havethesamepersonality

B•areinthesameclass

C.liveinthesamevillage

D.cankeepsecretstogether

(4)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMai?

A.Sheisoutgoing.

B.Sheisanicegirl.

C.Sheiscareless.

D.Sheisaluckygirl.

(5)Thebesttitleforthispassageis'*".

A.HowtoMakeFriends

B.MyGoodFriend一Mai

C.HowtoHelpOthers

D.SomeAdviceonFriendship

19.(10分)Manychildrenwanttodevelopahobby.You'llneedtofinddifferentinterestsand

decidewhichhobbyreallyinterestsyou.While,thismaybehardtodo,andherearefourgreat

reasonstoworkitin.

Hobbieshelpbuildateen'sconfidence(自信).Byfindinganareaofinterest,ateencanbuild

hisskill.Thisleadstopositive(积极的)

Ahobbyhelpsteenshaveasenseofhisidentity(个性).Ourlikesanddislikeshelpusknow

whoweareaspeople.Hobbieshelpbysendingasignal,"Ilikedoingthis.Thismakesmefeel

goodaboutme.Therefore

Hobbieskeepteensfromgettingbored.Boredteenslookforthingstodoandaremorelikely

todosomethingbad.Helpingteensdevelopahobbyishelpingthemstayoutoftrouble.

Hobbieswillhelpteensgetonwellwiththeirparents.Whenateenisbusywithahobby,his

parentshaveeasychancetosomethingtopraisehimabout.Theycancommunicatewitheach

othereasily.

(1)Theunderlinedword"work"meansH"inChinese.

A.工作

B.办成

C.丢失

D.作品

(2)Accordingtothepassage,hobbiescanmakekids.

A.besuresomethingtheywantwillhappeninthewaytheythink

B.knowtheyaredifferentfromtheirparents

C.feelalittlebadaboutthemselves

D.notbegoodstudentsatschool

(3)IfJimhasahobby,hewillinhisfreetime.

A.bebored

B.beintrouble

C.makealotofmoney

D.feelhappy

(4)Hobbieswillhelpteenstogetonwellwiththeirparentsbecause.

A.teensarebusyandhavenotimetofightwithparents

B•parentsneverpraisethemabouttheirhobbies

C.parentshaveaninterestingtopictotalkwithchildren

D.teenshavetoasktheirparentsforsomemoney

(5)Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whyit'snoteasytofindahobby

B.howtodevelopahobby

C.whoweareaspeople

D.whyteensneedahobby

信息匹配

20.(10分)

(1)Marklikesdoingsports.HelikesA.Areyoutooshytotalktoothers?Come

playingalmostalltheballgames.here.We'llofferyouagoodstagetoshow

(2)Daniellikescollectingstamps,yourselfandmakemorefriends.

andhelikesChinesestampsbest.B.Areyoukindandcareful?Doyoulove

(3)Joeisgoodatswimming.Shelittleanimals?Comeandsharewithushow

thinksthatswimminghelpsherkeepfit.youtakecareofyourpets.

(4)Aliceisakindgirl.ShelovesC.Doyoulikewriting?Ordoyouhave

littleanimalsverymuch.problemsinwriting?Cometoourcluband

(5)Ellaisveryshy.Shewantstoenjoywriting.

makemorefriendsbutdoesn'tknowhowtodoD.Youcanplayanyballgamesyoulikeinour

it.club.Weareallballgamefans.

E.Areyouapoemlover?Cometojoin

us.Let'senjoythewonderfulpoems.

FDoyouwanttoloseweight?Doyouwant

tokeepfit?Cometoswimwithus.

G.Areyouastampcollector?Wehavemany

stamps,andweliketosharethemwithyou.

五、短文填空用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

21.(15分)Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefound

agoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,(1)honesty,

understandingandreliability.

AbovealLIlookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanother

personisfeeling.He(2)himselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkof

waystobehelpful.

Atthe(3)time,(4),agoodfriendis(5).He

noticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

(6)qualityofafriendisreliability.!canalwaysdependonagoodfriend.

(7)Iamintrouble,heorshewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisa(8)qualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Weshouldenjoyourlives,

andwewillenjoyourfriendship.Thatis(9)Ilikefriends,(10)arefun

tobewith.

六、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

22.(10分)Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichis

better,toexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewho

exerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.Dr.Yang

himselfgetsupat6：30am.Thenheusualytakesawalkoutside.Sometimeshewalkshistwodogs

intheparkintheafemoonwithhissunglassesleltathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddo

outdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunning

clubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)(集中)morethantheirstudies.

Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.

(1)AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexerciseinthedayoratnight?

(2)WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?

(3)WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

(4)Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

(5)Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?

B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

23.(15分)假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给

外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动

(1)写信意图和邀请原因；

(2)活动路线和距离；

(3)活动注意事项(至少两点)。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数

DearMr.Brown,

Howareyoudoing?OurrunningclubwillgoforarunthisSaturdaymorning.

Bestregards,

LiMing

2022-2023学年广东省惠州五中九年级（上）开学英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力理解A.听单句话根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问

题，每小题听一遍。

1.（1分）Whatdoesthewomancollect?

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1分）WhichexamdoesLilyfail?

巴小＞

ABc

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

有

eA③O©0

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）Whatdidtheman'ssisterdolastnight?

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）WhichcountrydidJordango?

M

c

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对

话听两遍。

6.（1分）Whoalwayshelptheboywithhisstudy?

A.Ben.

B.Thegirl.

C.Thegirl'sbrother.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.（1分）Whichclubdoestheboywanttojoin?

A.Theartclub.

B.Themusicclub.

C.Thesportclub.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（1分）Whenisthebirthdayparty?

A.NextThursday.

B.ThisTuesday.

C.ThisThursday.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（1分）Wherewillthespeakerhaveapicnic?

A.Inthepark.

B.Bythelake.

C.Inthemountain.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.(1分)Whatdoestheboywanttodo?

A.Playchess.

B.Playsoccer.

C.Playbasketball.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.(2分)(1)WhatdoesMr.Smith'ssondo?

A.Heisaworker.

B.Heisastudent.

C.Heisafarmer.

(2)WhenwillMr.Smithbeginhisjourney?

A.Intwodays.

B.Intwoweeks.

C.Intwomonths.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

12.(3分)(1)Wherearethespeakersgoingfortheweekend?

A.Tothepark.

B.Tothebeach.

C.Totheaquarium.

(2)Whatactivitiescanthespeakersdothere?

A.Toswimandwalk.

B.Towatchshowsandenjoythesun.

C.Toswim,surfandenjoythesun.

(3)Rowarethespeakersgoingthere?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybike.

C.Bybus.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

C.听独白。请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段独白

听两遍。

13.(5分)(1)YellowMountainis.

A.inthesouthofAnhui

B.inthenorthofAnhui

C.inthemiddleofAnhui

(2)ThebesttimetovisittheYellowMountainis..

A.inFebruary

B.inOctober

C.inDecember

(3)IttakespeopletogettherebycarfromGuangxi.

A.twentyhours

B.nineteenhours

C.eighteenhours

(4)Peoplecanenjoywhiletheyareclimbingthemountain.

A.whiteclouds

B.wildanimals

C.fog

(5)Theskytherelooksbeautiful.

A.intheevening

B.intheafternoon

C.intheearlymorning

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

14.(5分)(1)Mikeworks.

A.inashopnearhishome

B.inanofficeintown

C.inanofficenearhishome

(2)Mikegoestoworkandbackhomeeveryday.

A.onfoot

B.bybike

C.bybus

(3)Hefeltwhenhecamebackhomelateoneday.

A.unhappy

B.veryhungry

C.happy

(4)Mikecouldsaveadayinthepast.

A.onedollar

B.twodollars

C.fivedollars

(5)Wecanlearnthat.

A.Mikelikeswalkingmorethantakingabus

B.Mike'swifeisunhappytoheartheticketnews

C.Mikethinkshewillsavelessmoneyfromnowon

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

D.听填信息。你将听到的是一篇关于去伦敦旅游的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信

息卡。短文听两遍。

15.(5分)

TraveltoLondon

SeasonLast(1)____

Weather(2)____

TransportationThey(3)_____duringmostoftheir

sightseeing.

PlacesTheywentmostlytothe(4)____tosee

plays.Theyalsohadsomeverygood(5)

inLondon.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题的

四个选项中选出最佳选项。

16.(10分)

TheFirstAstronauts

Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Today

peopleusemodernmachines(1)Batthesky.Thisisverydifferentfromthesituation(2)_D

yearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheireyes.

Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,(3)Cthe

firstastronautswerenotpeople--theywereanimals.

Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas(4)Aaspossibleforhumans.Sothey

decidedtoexperimentwithanimalsandtest(5)Binspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs(6)

B_,buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferforhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,weshouldn't

forgettheseanimals.

AlbertIwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied(7)Chisspaceship

landedbackonEarth.

LuckilytheresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhe

returnedtoearth(8)Dverygoodhealth.

Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion：(9)Bananimallike

HamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?Theyanswercamewhenscientistssent

Hamintospacein1961.Yes.hedideverythingwellandlivedfor(10)A16years.

(1)A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked

(2)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandof□.thousandsof

(3)A.andB.orC.butD.so

(4)A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest

(5)A.theyB.lhemC.lheirD.theirs

(6)A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie

(7)A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since

(8)A.atB.onC.besideD.in

(9)A.WouldB.CouldC.NeedD.Should

(10)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

【分析】人类对太空的研究始于几千年前，那时科学还很落后，人们只能用肉眼观察天

空。现在人类有了现代化的技术，他们对太空有了更多的了解。那么人类第一次进入太

空是什么时候呢？其实在人类进入太空之前，科学家们先用很多动物进行了实验，保证

人类太空旅行的安全。

【解答】（1）B考查动词。look看（动词原形）；looking看（动词的现在分词形式）。本

题考查usesth.todosth使用某物来做某事"，用动词不定式表示。故选B。

（2）D考查数词。thousand千；thousandof错误表达；本题考查thousandsoF成千上万

的"。故选D。

（3）C考查介词。and和,否则;so因此。前半句"Thestorybegannotsoverylongago"

和后半句"thefirstastronautswerenotpeople-theywereanimals"语义上有转折关系，句意：

这个故事发生在不久前。故选C。

（4）A考查形容词。safe安全的；safest最安全的（safe的最高级）。as...as…和.....样

"表示同级比较，句意：科学家们想让人类到太空旅行尽可能安全。

（5）B考查代词。they他们（人称代词的主格形式）；their他们的（人称代词的形容词

性物主代词形式）。分析句子结构可知，指代前面的animals,句意：所以他们决定用动

物做实验。故选B。

(6)B考查动词。die死(动词原形)；havedied死(动词的现在完成时形式)。本句叙

述过去发生的事情，动词die的过去式为died。故选B。

(7)C考查连词。if如果；after在……之后。根据语境可知，排除A。since常与完成

时连用，句意：令人伤心的是。故选C。

(8)D考查介词。at在；beside在…旁边。本题考查固定短语ingoodhealth"身体健康"，

它的故事就愉快地结束了。

(9)B考查情态动词。Would将要；Need需要。结合语境可知句意：像哈姆这样的动

物在太空中能做和在地球上一样的事情吗。

(10)A考查代词。another再，又；other其他的，修饰名词，代词，表示特指years"

可知，"another+数词+名词"意为"又……还……",句意：他每件事都做得很好。故选A。

【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所

以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次

要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法

等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最

佳答案。

17.(10分)AlmostallChinese,youngorold,haveheardoftheMonkeyKing.

TheMonkeyKing(1)DJourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWuCheng'eninthe

MingDynasty.The(2)CtellswhathappensalongthewaywhenMonkeyKing(3)_D

MonkTangtofindBuddhistclassics(佛经).

Butitisthesuperhero,MonkeyKing,(4)Dcatchespeople'sattention.Peoplelove

himbecauseheis(5)D.Heisneverafraidofotherpeopleeventhoughtheyare(6)_C

powerfulthanhim.HegoestotheDragonKingtogetthegoldencudgel(金箍棒).Hebrings(7)

B_tothepartyheldbytheQueenofHeaven.Heisneverscaredofmonsters,eventhosewhoare

strongerthanhim.

Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricksonmonstersbytransforming(变形)

himselfintothem.Heeven(8)BjokesontheBuddha.

MonkeyKinghas(9)Bthoughtofgivingup.Hemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,even

misunderstoodbyhismaster,buthealwaysdoeshis(10)Awell.

(1)A.getsoutofB.arefromC.namesD.comesfrom

(2)A.characterB.letterC.storyD.book

(3)A.asksB.describesC.advisesD.helps

(4)A.whatB.whereC.whichD.who

(5)A.terribleB.friendlyC.suitableD.brave

(6)A.abitB.muchC.moreD.less

(7)A.happinessB.troubleC.jokesD.cheer

(8)A.seesB.playsC.takesD.has

(9)A.everB.neverC.stillD.yet

(10)A.dutyB.symbolC.riskD.exercise

【分析】这段短文主要写了以下内容：

1.中国几乎所有的人，无论年轻还是年老，都听说过孙悟空。

2.孙悟空是明代吴承恩所写的《西游记》中的主角。这本书讲述了孙悟空帮助唐僧找到佛

经的故事。

3.但是，正是作为超级英雄的孙悟空吸引了人们的注意。人们喜欢他，因为他从不害怕其

他人，即使他们比他更强大。他去找龙王拿到了金箍棒，他给比他强大的人带来了麻烦。

4.人们也被他的聪明才智所逗乐。他通过变成怪物来戏弄它们，甚至还拿佛陀开玩笑。

5.孙悟空从来没有想过放弃。他遇到了各种困难，甚至被他的师父误解，但他总是尽力做

好自己的事情。

【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：美猴王来自《西游记》。A.在外面；C.命名；根据句

意可知来自《西游记》Monkey,谓语动词用单数形式。

（2）考查名词。句意：这个故事告诉我们当美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经的路上发生的事

情；B信；D书；故选C。

（3）考查动词。句意：这本书告诉我们当美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经的路上发生的事情；

B.描写；D帮助，可知是美猴王帮助唐僧去西天取经。

（4）考查代词。句意：美猴王吸引了人们的注意；B那儿；D谁，故选D。

（5）考查形容词。句意：人们喜欢他因为他很勇敢；B友好的；D勇敢的isafraidother

eventheymorethan,即使他们比他强大；故选D。

（6）考查比较级。句意:从不害怕比他更强大的任何人；B许多；D更少，根据powerful

的比较级是morepowerful。

（7）考查名词。句意：他给王母娘娘举行的聚会带来了麻烦；B麻烦；D欢呼，可知是

给王母娘娘举行的聚会带来了麻烦。

（8）考查动词。句意：他甚至和如来佛开玩笑；B.玩；D有；故选B。

（9）考查副词。句意：美猴王从没想到放弃；B从不；D还meetskindsdifficulties

misunderstoodhis,butalwayshis（10）well.（他遇至!J了各利1各样的困难，但他总是

尽职尽责；故选B。

（10）考查连词。句意：他遇到了各种各样的困难，但他总是尽职尽责；B象征；D运

动meetskindsdifficultiesmisunderstoodhis,（他遇到了各种各样的困难，他总是尽

职尽责。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选

项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

四、阅读理解阅读A、B两筒短文，从每小题所给出的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题

或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

18.（10分）IthinkthatIamveryluckybecauseIhavealotoffriends.

MybestfriendisMai.Sheis16yearsold.Sheis2yearsolderthanme.Weliveinthesame

village.Sheismyneighborandwearenowclassmates,sowehavebeenfriendsforsolong.Maiis

tallandthin.Withlongblackhair,shehasgotanoval（椭圆形的）,ahighnoseandasmall

mouth.Maiisverybeautiful,especiallywhenshesmiles.Sheisalwayshelpful,shealwaystries

herbesttohelpthem.Althoughwehavethesamehobbiesandinterests,wehavedifferent

personalities（个性）sociableandenjoytellingjokes.MyclassmatesthinkthatI'mratheroutgoing

（夕卜向的）.Unlikeme,Maiisquiteseriousandpreferquietnesstonoise.However,soweareclose

friends.Maiisoneoft