江西省吉安市在中中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析

江西省吉安市在中中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.A.gave

B.willgive

C.isgiven

D.wasgiven参考答案：D

试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。

句意：刚才他又获得了再试一次的机会。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。主语是被给与的对象，用被动语态，选D

2.Howlongdoyouthink______thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore B.willitbeuntil

C.willitbewhen D.itwillbethat参考答案：A

3.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.A.anyworse

B.anybetter

C.sowellD.sobad参考答案：B4.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamwonthegoldmedalattheRioOlympics,whichisthethirdtimetheteam_______Olympicgold.A.claimed

B.hasclaimed

C.hasbeenclaiming

D.hadclaimed参考答案：B考查时态语态。句型：itisthe+序数词+timethat从句，从句谓语动词要使用现在完成时。claim有权利要求得到，与主语theteam为主谓关系，应用主动语态。句意：中国女排在里约奥运会上获得了金牌，这是第三次团队获得奥运金牌。故选B。5.

Danielhas

greatinterestinChina,especiallyin

historyoftheTangDynasty.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;a参考答案：A6.

withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：A．解析：本题考查非谓语动词及动词短语。Face的结构主要有两个：facesth;befacedwith。如果此题没有with,则正确答案就应是C。7.Mary’ssuccessliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.because

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：D8.Noonewassure_____Ronwouldcometothepartyornot.

A.whattime

B.whether

C.that

D.if

参考答案：B9.ThecityofRomehasjustpassedanewlawtopreventcrueltytoanimals,whichmanypeoplesaycan____thecivilizationofacity.

A.manage

B.separate

C.handle

D.measure参考答案：D10.—IthinktheInternetisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Don'tyouthinkso?—Yes.___.A.Greatmindsthinkalike

B.EarlybirdscatchwormsC.Factsspeaklouderthanwords

D.Nopains,nogains参考答案：A11.—ThoughImetwithonedifficultyafteranother,I

togetthroughwithit．

—Congratulationstoyou!

A．hoped

B．managed

C．tried

D．wanted参考答案：B12.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained______inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff

B.paidoff

C.putoff

D.laidoff参考答案：A13.Butformyteacher’shelpwhenIwasintheseniorschool,I_______inFudanUniversitynow.A.wouldnothavestudied

B.hadn’tstudiedC.wouldnotbestudying

D.wasnotstudying参考答案：C14.Itwasonlyafterhefailedintheexam__________herealizedthathehadwastedsomuchtime.A.which

B.that

C.it

D．what参考答案：B15.---Areyouboredaftersolongajourney?---________.Itwasaverypleasanttrip.A.Ofcourse

B.Notabit

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle参考答案：B16.WhenEllaslippedoutoftheclassroom,shekeptherheaddown,_____tobenoticed.

A.tryingnot

B.nottrying

C.totrynot

D.nottotry

参考答案：A17.WhattheseparatistsdidonMar．1stinKunmingwasextremelyviolent,_____willonlyaddtotheimportancethecountryattachestotheunityofallethnicgroups．A.when

B.why

C.what

D.which参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Thefollowingskillscanbegreatlyhelpfultomakeyouaneffectivelearner.Findtherighthours.

____36____It'sbettertogetagoodnight'ssleepafterstudyingforashorttimethantopushonattwointhemorning.

Youwon'tremembermuchandarelikelytoseeaperformancedropthenextday.Startasearlyaspossible.Cramming（填鸭式的用功）thenightbeforeisproventobeineffective.

___37___Studyingbeforeandgoingoveritmanytimesreallyisthebestwaytolearnthematerial.

Alwaysstudywhenyouhavethechance,evenfor15or20minutes.Theseshortstudyperiodsaddupfastl___38___Ifyou'reavisuallearner,usingpicturescanhelp.Auditory（听觉的）learnersshouldrecordthemselvessayingnotesandreciteitafterwards.Ifyouareaphysicalperson,speaktoyourself(outloud)whilealsousingyourhandsormovingaround.Adjustyourlearningwaystofityoursubjects.Subjectslikemathrequirealotofpracticewithproblemsetsinordertobecomefamiliarwiththeprocessesrequired.

___39___

Inordertoactuallylearn,youneedtotakeanactiveroleinknowledgecreationaswellasinformationreview.Askforhelp.Ifyouneedhelp,asksomeonewhoisgoodatthesesubjects.

___40___Ifyoudon'tunderstandwhatthepersonhelpingyouiscommunicating,don'tbeafraidtoaskthemtoexplainindetail.A.Studyforyourlearningstyle.B.Studyforwhatyouaregoodat.C.Don'tstudywhenyou'rereallytired.D.Infact,you'llhardlyrememberanything.E.Thiswayitwillbeeasierforyoutomemorize.F.Friends,family,tutors,andteachersareallgoodoptions.G.Subjectssuchashistorymayrequiremoreinformationmemorization.参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.A

39.G

40.F文章主要介绍了五种帮助学生学习高效的方法。36.根据前句findtherighthours，以及后文晚上稍微学习一会后要休息，可知不要在很累的时候学习。37.根据前句Cramming（填鸭式的用功）thenightbeforeisproventobeineffective.前一夜填鸭式学习是无效的，事实上这样学习几乎记不住任何东西。38.根据后文内容Ifyou'reavisuallearner,；Ifyouareaphysicalperson可知如果你是视觉学习者，用图片，如果你是爱动的人则可以使用手势，运动，等来学习，所以按照自己的学习方式学习。39.根据主题句Adjustyourlearningwaystofityoursubjects.和前句Subjectslikemathrequirealotofpracticewithproblemsetsinordertobecomefamiliarwiththeprocessesrequired.可知此段主要列举了不同科目的学习方式。40.根据文章主题句Askforhelp.以及前句Ifyouneedhelp,asksomeonewhoisgoodatthesesubjects.可知此处列举了可以求助的人。三、阅读理解19.JameyTurneroftenperformstolargecrowdsinOldTownAlexandria,Virginia.Youcanfindhimplayinganunusualmusicalinstrument,theglassharp(竖琴),nearAlexandria'shistoricwaterfront.Aglassharpismadeupofdifferent-sizeddrinkingglasses,eachfilledwithwater.Turnermakesmusicbyrunninghisfingersoverthetopsoftheglasses.Bydoingso,eachglassmakesadifferentmusicalsound.Turneris78yearsoldnow.Hebecameinterestedinplayingtheglassharpattheageofsix,whenheheardhisfatherplayingwithaglassofwateratthedinnertable.

Hehasbeenplayingitfor50years.TodayTurnerputstogetherhisinstrumentbyplacing60differentglassesonawoodensoundboard.Heholdstheglassesinplacewithrubberbands,whichkeepsthemfrombreaking.

Hethenaddsdifferentamountsofwatertoeachonetocreatedifferentmusicalnotes.Addingortakingawayjustalittlewaterwillchangethesound.Addingwatertoaglasswillmakealowersound.Thesmallerbowlsofwaterproduceahighersound,whilethelargeronesproducealower,deepersound.Turneralwaysuseslow-pricedglassbecauseitsoundsbetterthancostlycrystal(水晶)andhehasmorecontroloverthesound.Beforebuyingnewglasses,hewilltesttheminstores.Theglassharpwaspopular300yearsagowhencomposerslikeWolfgangMozartwrotemusicfortheinstrument.Therehavebeenabout400piecesofmusicwrittenjustfortheglassharp.ButTurnerplaysallkindsofmusic,evenpopularmusicfromChina.Fewpeopleplaytheglassharpthesedays,butTurnersaysheseesvideosofpeopleexperimentingwiththeinstrumentonYouTube.Hehopesthenextgenerationwillcontinuemakingtheirmusic.24.WhatdoweknowaboutTurner?A.Hebeganplayingtheglassharpatsix.B.Heoftenteachesglassharplessonsonline.C.HeisagreatmasteroftheChineselanguage.D.Hewasinspiredbyhisfathertolearntheglassharp.25.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheglassharp?A.ItsinventorisWolfgangMozart.B.Itismadeupofglassesofthesamesize.C.Itappearstobegaininginpopularitytoday.D.Itssoundsareaffectedbythewaterintheglasses.26.WhydoesTurnerprefertousecheapglass?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toproducebettersounds.C.T