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2022年北京丰台区东高地第一中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.------Yourplaniswelldesigned.------Thankyou.ButIthinkitisfarfrom_________.
A.perfect
B.perfectly
C.perfection
D.tobeperfect参考答案:35.A考察形容词,家长缺少做表语的形容词。
略2.Myfatherwarnedme
goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by
B.on
C.for
D.against参考答案:D.考点:考查介词用法。句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。解析:句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warnsb.againstdoingsth.相当于warnsb.nottodosth,意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。3.—Doyouhaveanyoneparticularin____forthejob?
—Inmyopinion,Tomistherightperson.
A.head
B.heart
C.mind
D.brain参考答案:C略4.Weallhadto
themorningexercises,withnobodyexcepted.
A.Join
B.attend
C.takepart
D.takepartin参考答案:D5.OurEnglishteacherexplainsEnglishgrammar_______clearly_______allthestudentscanunderstand.A.as;as
B.such;as
C.such;that
D.so;that参考答案:D选D。本题考查句型“so+adj.+that句子”。句意为“我们的英语老师解释英语语法如此清楚以至于所有学生都能明白。”因此本题选D。6.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyunderstandwhatthey__forme.
A.haddone
B.did
C.woulddo
D.weredoing参考答案:A7.Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?
Didn’twejusthave__________?A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this参考答案:C8.Incaseyou______stillhaveanythingtooffer,pleasecontactourmanagerwhileheisavailable.A.shall
B.would C.should
D.will参考答案:C9.We___________forover2hours.Areyousurethisistherightway?A.havebeendriving
B.weredrivingC.haddriven D.drove参考答案:A【知识点】动词的时态与语态
--我们已经开了两个小时了,你确信这是正确的方向吗?根据时间状语over
2
hours
可知开车这个动作一直持续,现在还在开,因此使用现在完成进行时。故答案A10.Allthestudentsinourschool_______theirholidayforaboutthreeweekslastspringfestival.A.hadenjoyed
B.wasenjoying
C.wouldenjoy
D.enjoyed参考答案:D31.InmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbormay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.charge
B.blame
C.punish
D.scold参考答案:31.选A。考查动词词义辨析。chargesb.with(doing)sth.“指控、控告某人(干了)某事”,是一固定词组。而blamesb.for(doing)sth.“责备某人(干了)某事”;punishsb.for(doing)sth.“惩罚某人(干了)某事”;scoldsb.for(doing)sth.“斥责某人(干了)某事”。
【解析】略12.Largeamountsofmoney_______spentonthebridge,which________tobecompletedthenextmonth.A.
were;wasexpected
B.was;wasexpected
C.was;expected
D.were;expected
参考答案:9.A.考查主谓一致。Largeamountsof+不可数名词,谓语动词用复数;which在此引导定语从句,指代前一句,定语从句谓语就用单数,故选A.13.Thelifeofahighschoolstudentisusuallyactive,excitingandfulloffun,butit______bestressfulsometimes.
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.should参考答案:B略14.Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn'tseemsogreatas_______ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those参考答案:A15.It’ssohothere.Somebody___________thewindows,please!A.shallopen
B.willopen
C.opens
D.open参考答案:D16.__________aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim.A.Socuriousthedetectivewas
B.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.Howcuriouswasthedetective
D.Howcuriousthedetectivewas参考答案:B考查倒装用法。so引导的句子置于句首时引起部分倒装。17.
worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.A.This
B.ThatC.What
D.It参考答案:D解析:it作形式主语,真正的主语是thewayhekeepschanginghismind。因为主语太长,而用it作形式主语。that用于指眼前的、说过的事物或人,又指比this稍微远一点的东西,意为“那,那个东西,那件事情”。what用于引导名词性从句;this意为“这,这个,这事”。二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合38—41小题要求的最佳选项。_____48.Teenagershaveopinionsabouteverythingandtheyaren’tshyaboutsharingthem.Soallowthemtomakemoredecisions.Forexample,letthemdecidewhenandwheretostudy,whattowear,whatsportsteamtojoin.However,keepinmindthatsomedecisionscan’tbediscussedorchanged.Parentsneedtosetlimitsthatprotecttheirchildren’shealthandsafety._____49.There’ssomethinghappyaboutthefamilysittingtogetheraroundthedinnertable.Theeveningmealisoftenthetimeofthedaywhenthefamilycansittogetherinoneplaceandtalkwitheachother.Somakedinnerafamilyaffair.Youcanusethechancetosharethenewsofthedayandmakeweekendplans._____50.Youcantellyourchildrenthatyou,too,sometimesfeelangryorunhappy,whichshowsyourchildrenthatyou’renotjustaparent—you’reahuman.Notonlywillyourchildrenfeelclosertoyou,butheorshemayfeelsafeenoughtodiscloseuncomfortablethingsorfeelings._____51.Don’treadherdiary,eavesdrop(偷听)onhisphoneconversations,orupsetherwithquestions.Rememberthattheyarehumansandhavetheirownprivacy(隐私)justlikeyou.Ifyouthinktheyhavesomeproblems,pointitoutdirectly,usingfivelittlewords:“Canwetalkaboutit?”Forexample,youcanusethewordssuchas“I’vesmelledsmokewhenyouwalkintotheroomseveraltimesnow.Haveyoubeensmoking?Canwetalkaboutit?”A.
Setafixeddinnertimetoyourchildren.
B.
Shareyourownfeelingswithyourchildren.C.
Don’tbreakyourchildren’sprivacy.
D.
Allowyourchildrentomaketheirowndecisions.参考答案:DABC三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Part-timeFrontDeskPositionKirchoff,Inc.,abookdevelopmentcompany,islookingforapart-timefrontdeskofficeworker.Thispositionisperfectforapersonwhoischeerful,dependable,andpleasanttoworkwith.Also,youshouldbeabletowelcomeguests,redirectphonecalls,andtakemessages.Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.Youareexpectedtowork5:00—6:00pmweekdays.Youneedtofillinsomeformsifyouareinterested.FormscanbecollectedatKirchoff,Inc.866UnitedNationsPlaza,#525NewYork,NY10017ImportantPointstoRememberWhenSwimming·Waitatleastanhouraftermeals.·Followtheadviceoflifeguards.·Don’tdiveintounknownwaters.Alwaysswiminlinewiththeshore.·Findoutattheseasidewhenandwhereitissafetoswim.·Don’tusefloatingtoysonthewater.Windcaneasilysweepthemouttosea.·Getoutofthewaterifyoufeeltiredorcold.Coldcankillevenstrongswimmers.HelpTelephone:2125435902AtlanticCityBeachOfficeArriveontime.Introduceyourselfinapolitemanner.Readcompanymaterialswhileyouwait.Haveafirmhandshake.Listen.Usebodylanguagetoshowinterest.Smileandnodtotheinterviewer.Askaboutthenextthingyoushoulddo.Thanktheinterviewer.Writeathank-youlettertoanyoneyouhavespokento.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit368CooperSquare,NewYork.NY1000865.Whatdoesapersonneedmosttobefitfortheone-hourweekdayjo
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