安徽省宣城市宁国中学高三英语期末试题含解析

安徽省宣城市宁国中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Yes．it'sthebestholidayI

theseyears．A．had

B．wouldhave C．hadhad D．havehad参考答案：D2.FlightCA1474toBeijing

at6:30tomorrowmorningandyouhavetobeattheairporttwohoursearlier.A．isleaving

B．leaves

C．willleave

D．left参考答案：B3.We_______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.couldhavefaced

D.mayhavefaced参考答案：C4.

makemefeelworriedis

singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday．

A．What；what

B．that；that

C．What：that

D．That；what参考答案：A

5.

inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：B6.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry_________economically.A.willcompete

B.istocompeteC.weretocompete

D.competes参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界，如果要想在经济上竞争，那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，此处从句中betodosth.表将来代替一般现在时态，故选B。7.Thedifferencesthechildren’sachievementscannotbecompletelyexplained

________theirsocialbackgrounds.A.infrontof

B.incaseof

C.inneedof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意为：孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的社会背景角度来解释。A.infrontof在---前面；

B.incaseof万一---；C.inneedof需要；

D.inchargeof负责，主管。由此结合空后的“socialbackgrounds”和语境可知，infrontof与题意相符。8.______________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.Socuriouswerethecouple

C.Howcuriousthecouplewere

D.Thecoupleweresuchcurious参考答案：B9.Kelly,whatdoyouthinkoftheguywhohasasweetvoice?Tobefrank,heis_________.A.notthesaltoftheearth

B.notmycupofteaC.apersonofinterest

D.amaninthestreet参考答案：B【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：---凯莉，你觉得那个声音甜美的家伙怎么样?---坦率地说，他不是我喜欢的人。A.notthesaltoftheearth有坏心眼的人；B.notmycupoftea不喜欢或不在意的东西；C.apersonofinterest犯罪嫌疑人；D.amaninthestreet普通人。notmycupoftea“不喜欢或不在意的东西”符合句意。故B选项正确。10.Herecomes

word

hewaskilledinatrafficaccident.

A.a;that

B.x;that

C.a;which

D.x;which参考答案：B11.________？Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs，otherpeopleorevenotherthings．（）A．Guesswhat B．Howcome C．What'sup D．Whynot参考答案：A"guesswhat"你猜怎么着？但有是并不是真的要你猜，只是营造谈话的气氛；"howcome"怎么回事，怎么搞的；"what'sup"怎么了？；"whynot"为了不呢？表示对别人建议的赞同．根据句意，你猜怎么着？当你注意其它狗，其它东西或者甚至其他人的时候，你的狗会嫉妒．故选A．12.Teaching______childtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthatheorshewillneedlaterin______life.

A.不填;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：B13.Thechildrenwhoareaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby________atfirst.A．curiosity

B．benefit

C．surprise

D．satisfaction参考答案：A14.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.oneother参考答案：B不定代词考查。Neither含有“两者都不”之意，一方对应另一方，故用theother指“两者中的另一个”。15.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A．havechangedB．hadchangedC．changed

D．arechanging参考答案：A试题解析：本题考查时态，根据句意，家具是“过去”换的，但是对现在造成了影响，即“房间看起来更大了”，因此选择A现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，对现在的影响。16.—Abottleofbeer?—

.Iwillhavetodrivebackhomeaftertheparty. A．Byallmeans B．AnythingbutthatC.Itdepends D.Helpyourself参考答案：B17.Tothesurpriseofallthestudents,theyweregivenasuddentestwithout______inadvance.A.told

B.telling C.tobetold

D.beingtold参考答案：D二、新的题型18.It’stimetore-evaluatehowwomenhandleconflictatwork.Beingoverworkedorover-committedathomeandonthejobwillnotgetouwhereyouwanttobeinlife.Itwillonlyslowyoudownandhinderyourcareergoals.Didyouknowwomenaremorelikelythanmentofeelexhausted?Nearlytwiceasmanywomenthanmenages18-44reportedfeeling,“verytired”or“exhausted,”accordingtoarecentstudy.______47______It’salsotheagerangewhenmanywomenaretryingtobalancecareersandhome.Onereasonwomenmayfeelexhaustedisthattheyhaveahardtimesaying“no.”Womenwanttobeabletodoitall--volunteerforschoolpartiesorcookdeliciousmeals--andsotheiranswertoanyrequestisoften“Yes,Ican.”Womenstruggletosay“no”intheworkplaceforsimilarreasons,includingthedesiretobelikedbytheircolleagues._____48_____.Attheworkplace,menuseconflictasawaytopositionthemselves,whilewomenoftenavoidconflictorstrivetobethepeacemaker,becausetheydon’twanttobeviewedasaggressiveordisruptiveatwork.____49____Menaremorelikelytofacethatdisputefromtheperspectiveofwhatbenefitsthemmost,whereaswomenmayapproachthesamedisputefromtheperspectiveofwhat’stheeasiestandquickestwaytoresolvetheproblem--evenifthatmeansdoingtheboringworkthemselves.Thisdifferenceinhandlingconflictcouldbethedecidingfactorinwhogetspromotedtoaleadershippositionandwhodoesnot._____50_____Shoulderingmoreoftheworkloadmaynotearnyouthatpromotion.Instead,Itmayhighlightyourinabilitytodelegateeffectively.A.Unfortunately,thisinabilitytosay“no”maybehurtingwomen’sheathaswellastheircareer.B.Leadershavetobeabletodelegateandmanageresourceswisely--includingstaffexpertise.C.Forexample,there’saproblemthatneedstobeaddressedimmediately,resultinginadisputeoverwhoshouldbetheonetofixit.D.MenandwomentendtobehavedifferentlywhenfacedwithadisputeE.Thismaynotbesurprisinggiventhatthisistheagerangewhenwomenhavechildren.F.Thereasonwhywomeninthisagerangesuffersomuchisthattheycannotsay“no.”参考答案：47.E

48.A

49.C

50.B这是一篇说明文。根据最近的一项研究，18-44岁的女性中感到“非常累”或“筋疲力尽”的人数几乎是男性的两倍。女性感到疲惫的一个原因是她们很难说“不”，包括生活和工作中。文章继续说明了在工作场所中男性和女性处理冲突方式的不同，指出处理冲突的这种差异要求领导者必须能够明智地分配和管理资源。【47题详解】根据下文It’salsotheagerangewhenmanywomenaretryingtobalancecareersandhome.（这个年龄段也是许多女性试图平衡事业和家庭的年龄。）中theagerange可对应到E选项中thisistheagerangewhenwomenhavechildren。表示“考虑到这是女性生育孩子的年龄范围，这可能不足为奇。”符合上下文语境。故选E。【48题详解】结合上文Womenstruggletosay“no”intheworkplaceforsimilarreasons,includingthedesiretobelikedbytheircolleagues.（出于类似的原因，女性在职场中也很难说“不”，包括想要被同事喜欢。）中say“no”可对应到A选项中thisinabilitytosay“no”，且表示“不幸的是，这种不能说“不”的能力可能会损害女性的健康和事业。”符合上下文语境。故选A。【49题详解】结合下文Menaremorelikelytofacethatdisputefromtheperspectiveofwhatbenefitsthemmost,whereaswomenmayapproachthesamedisputefromtheperspectiveofwhat’stheeasiestandquickestwaytoresolvetheproblem--evenifthatmeansdoingtheboringworkthemselves.（男人更倾向于从什么对他们最有利角度来面对争端，而女人则可能从什么是解决问题最简单、最快捷的方法来面对同样的争端——即使那意味着自己要做那些无聊的工作。）可推知是在说明面对一个解决问题的争端，男人和女人的不同反应。故C选项“例如，有一个问题需要立即解决，导致了关于谁应该解决它的争论。”符合上下文语境。故选C。【50题详解】结合下文Shoulderingmoreoftheworkloadmaynotearnyouthatpromotion.Instead,Itmayhighlightyourinabilitytodelegateeffectively.（承担更多的工作量可能不会让你得到晋升。相反，它可能会突出你无法有效地委派工作。）可推知面对任务的分配，一个领导必须能够做出明智的决定，否则承担更多的工作量可能不会让你得到晋升。相反，它可能会突出你无法有效地委派工作。故B选项“领导者必须能够明智地分配和管理资源——包括员工的专业技能。”符合上下文语境。故选B。三、阅读理解19.BusToursinWashingtonDCTheLightsNightTourinWashingtonDCDuration:3hours

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