天津蓟县下仓镇大仇中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

天津蓟县下仓镇大仇中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider

B.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered参考答案：A略2.---Darling,whereshallwegoforthedinnertonight?

---Ihavenoidea.

.

A．It’suptoyou.B．IfollowyouC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Mytreat.参考答案：A3.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou参考答案：B4.---Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.---Sorry,I_______sleeping.A.musthavebeenB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.couldbe参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词和时态。句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但没人接。——对不起，我一定是睡着了。分析可知，前文提及打电话无人应答，后文解释原因：肯定当时在睡觉。musthavebeendoing表示肯定当时正在做某事，符合语境要求。C项mustbedoing表示肯定现在正在做某事，与语境不符。故选A项。5.-DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?-Ofcoursenot.________.A.Pleasedon’t B.Itdepends C.Bemyguest D.Noway参考答案：C【详解】考查情境交际。句意：——你介意我看看你的新手机吗？——当然不。请自便。A.Pleasedon't

请不要；B.Itdepends看情况而定；C.Bemyguest请自便；D.Noway决不。根据上文Ofcoursenot.可知对方同意了看手机，应当回答“请自便”。故选C。6.—Howaboutdinnertonight?It'sonme.—______.A.Youarewelcome

B.Oh,I'dliketoC.Well,I'mafraidso

D.That'sallright参考答案：B7.--IhearthattherewasaterriblecrashinthesubwayinShanghaitheotherday.--Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktoallofus.A.the;the B.a;/ C.the;a D./;a参考答案：C【试题解析】由于前文已经提及到这则新闻了，故第一个空格要用定冠词the；而第二个空格是用来修饰shock，在对话中第一次出现，故用不定冠词a。句意：--我听说前几天在上海的地铁上发生了一起可怕的撞击。--是的，这个消息对于我们来说就是一个震惊。8.Ontopofthehill______,whosestyledatesbacktotheagesoftheSongDynasty.A.therestandingatemple B.doesatemplestandC.atemplestands D.standsatemple参考答案：D9.Wehadtomakethecorrectionsbyhandasthecomputer_________dothemforus．A．mightn’t

B.needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．wouldn’t参考答案：D10.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,________thecost!

A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：C．省略句，完整为whateverthecostis。11.Acurveisaline______nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：D12.Thegastank______twentygallonsofgas,butnowitmay_______onlythreegallons．

A．holds;contain

B．holds;becontained

C．isheld;contain

D．isheld;becontained参考答案：A13.Don’tannoymeagain.Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost

.A.inruins

B.atanend

C.atease

D.outoforder参考答案：B14.YoumayimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad________complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.A．expressing

B．toexpress

C．expressed

D．express参考答案：A15.Manyteensdon’tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo,which______themupatnight．

A．makes

B．breaks

C．turns

D．keeps参考答案：D

考查动词短语的意义区别。接人作宾语时，选项A与之构成makeup，指给演员化妆；breakup，指驱散、遣散；turnup一般不接人作宾语；keepup，指使某人熬夜。根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。16.

Theexerciseisnot_________itselfdifficultbutjustneedscareandpatience.

A.by

B.of

C.in

D.for参考答案：C17._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif参考答案：【答案】二、新的题型18.Followthesestepsandyou’llbegettingtobedearlierbeforeyouknowit.___16___Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___17___Writedownyournewbedtime.Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.Whatyou’llneedtodoistothinkthroughyourspecificplan,andidentifypotentialobjections.___18___Imagineyourroutineforthisevening,thinkthroughanypossibleobstaclesanddecideonspecificwaysthatyou’llavoidthem.Setremindersforyourselftosticktoyourplan.___19___Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtobegintheprocessofgettingreadyforbed.Addittoyourcalendar.Makeapubliccommitment.Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.___20___Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtogotobedtonightandfindfriendstotellthemwhattimeyou’regoingtobedincaseyoumissyourbedtime.A.Makeachangegradually.B.Studiesshowthatoncewemakeit,wearemorelikelytohonorit.C.Remindyourselftogotobedasearlyaspossibletonight.D.Decidetogotobed15minutesearliertonightthanyouusuallydo.E.Makesureyougetsuccessinonetimewhenyouplantochangeyourbedtime.F.Onceyou’vemappedoutaplanforyourevening,youcansetremindersforyourself.G.Theideaistodesignyourenvironmenttomakeitlesslikelythatyou’llgiveupyourplan.参考答案：16.A

17.D

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者针对如何早点上床睡觉这一问题，给出了一些建议。16.语义理解题。由Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___2___Writedownyournewbedtime.可知这一段落的标题是逐渐的改变，选A。17.语义理解题。由Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.和Writedownyournewbedtime.可知这里意思是决定今晚比平常早15分钟上床睡觉，选D。18.语义理解题。Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.这一段的标题提到了环境问题，所以选G。（办法是设计你的环境，使它看起来不太可能放弃你的计划。）19.语义理解题。由Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.可知这里意思是一旦你制定出了晚上的计划，你就要为自己设定一个提醒，选F。20.语义理解题。由Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.可知这里意思是研究表明一旦我们制定了它，我们就更可能去尊敬它，选B。三、阅读理解19.“Yes,I’llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbanddiedtenyearsago,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Thisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheet.Allherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay:“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,andalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,“Kate,youwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s…”“Iknow,”Kateinterruptedgently.“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfi