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Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit1It'stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.外研版英语八年级上册主题范畴:人与社会子主题:家乡和社会的变迁1.
语言知识:能使用形容词比较级对不同事物进行比较,开展听、说、读、写活动。2.
文化知识:培养对祖国和家乡的热爱。3.
语言技能:掌握形容词比较级及其用法,形容词比较级的规则变化。4.
学习策略:能比较两个不同的事物,并与同学进行多轮对话。
请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇)。重点单词名词1.小山;小丘
______
2.(某一地区的)人口,全体居民
____________动词3.变成;成为
_____hillpopulationget课前预习重点单词形容词4.宽的;宽阔的
______•(比较级)_______
介词5.比
______数词6.百万_________副词7.[主口]相当地;非常;很
________widewiderthanmillionpretty重点单词重点短语1.相当好;很好
____________
2.在海滨/岸
____________3.大约30年前
_____________________
4.实际上
________5.在20世纪80年代
____________
6.变得更大更繁忙
____________________7.与……一样繁忙
__________
8.某地的人口
___________________9.宽敞和干净得多
_____________________
10.记得去做某事
_________________prettygoodonthecoastaboutthirtyyearsagoinfactinthe1980sgetbiggerandbusierasbusyasthepopulationofsp.muchwiderandcleanerremembertodosth.>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/hɪl//'pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn//waɪd//'mɪljən//'prɪti//ðæn;ðən//ɡet/hillpopulationmillionwideprettythanget小山;小丘n.(某一地区的)人口,全体居民n.宽的;宽阔的adj.百万mum.(主口)相当地;非常;很
adv.比
prep.变成;成为v.
学以致用根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.The
p___________
of
my
home
town
is
2,000,000.2.The
car
is
p_______
expensive.3.The
river
is
about
8
metres
w_____,
6,879
metres
long.4.What
was
the
life
like
____________(在20世纪80年代)?5.In
f_____,
you
are
really
good.6.R_________
to
finish
your
homework.7.Your
bedroom
is
_____________________(宽敞和干净得多).opulationrettyideinthe1980sactemembermuchwiderandcleaner教材佳句请在教材中标出下面句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
我的家乡是一个比广州更大的城市。____________________________________________________________
事实上,我觉得学习英语很重要。____________________________________________________________
花儿们变得更高更美了。____________________________________________________________MyhometownisabiggercitythanGuangzhou.Infact,IthinklearningEnglishisimportant.句子仿写
汤姆和埃米(Amy)一样聪明。____________________________________________________________
广州的人口是多少?____________________________________________________________TomisascleverasAmy.What'sthepopulationofGuangzhou?一、听选信息(Act.1)
听独白,独白播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。1.What's
the
population
of
Shanghai?(26.5
million/23.5
million/24.5
million)____________________________________________________________2.Where
is
Hong
Kong?(in
East
China/on
the
South
China
coast/on
the
Pearl
River)____________________________________________________________3.How
high
is
Victoria
Peak?(552
metres/550
metres/555
metres)____________________________________________________________OntheSouthChinacoast.552metres.23.5million.课堂导学二、回答问题(Act.2)1.How
was
Tony's
weekend?_____________2.When
did
Shenzhen
become
important?_____________3.What's
the
population
of
Shenzhen?_________________4.Which
building
is
taller
than
other
buildings
in
Shenzhen?_____________Prettygood.Inthe1980s.Overtenmillion.DiwangTower.三、口语训练1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。onthecoastasmallvillageverybigcityanewercitybiggerbusierasbusyasovertenmillionlargermuchwidercleanerbeautifultallerthan2.请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子,尝试描述你喜欢的城市。可以从以下几个方面进行讲述:(1)城市的位置和人口;(2)你最喜欢这个城市的哪些地方(至少两处)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In
fact,it
only
became
important
inthe1980s.【自主探究】知识点1意义短语表达规律在20世纪80年代in
the
1980sin+the+世纪-1+年代+s/'s在20世纪in
the
20th
centuryin+the+序数词+century在1980年in
1980in+年份【习题演练】()1.The
First
World
War
took
place
in
the______.A.1910s
B.1910C.1910'
D.1910s'2.我奶奶出生在1950年。My
grandma
was
born
________.3.那场战役发生在19世纪。The
battle
happened
in
the
_______________.Ain195019thcentury知识点2意义结构肯定和……一样……as+adj./adv.原级+as否定和……不一样……(不如……)not
as/so+adj./adv.原级+as【习题演练】()4.He
runs________George.A.as
fast
as
B.as
faster
as
C.not
so
faster
as
D.as
the
fastest
asA
What'sthepopulationofShenzhen?【自主探究】人口的询问方式及回答知识点3问答What's
the
population
of
Shenzhen?The
population
of
Shenzhen
is
over
10
million.How
large
is
the
population
of
Shenzhen?Shenzhen
has
a
population
of
over
10
million.注意:
population不能用
how
many/much来询问人口多人口少a
large/big
populationa
small
population【习题演练】()5.—________the
population
of
this
country?—I
am
not
sure.It
is
about
9
million.A.How
much
B.How
manyC.What
is
D.What
areC()6.The
population
of
Korea
is________than
that
of
China.A.small
B.smallerC.little
D.less()7.I
think
China
has
a________population
than
that
of
Japan.A.more
B.largeC.larger
D.bigBCIt's
over
tenmillion…【自主探究】知识点4数字+hundred百或者hundreds+of成百上千thousands成千上万thousand千million百万millions数以百万计billion十亿billions数以亿计注意:表示确切的数目,基数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion,后不加s和of;表示约数(不确切的数目)则必须加s和of,其前面不能再用具体的基数词修饰。特例:several
hundred
students几百名学生。【习题演练】()8.The
government
of
Wuhan
is
building________cheap
and
good
houses
for
the
people.A.thousand
B.thousandsC.thousand
of
D.thousands
of()9.Two________pounds(英镑)
a
day?That's
very
good.A.hundred
of
B.hundreds
ofC.hundreds
D.hundredDD一、单项填空。()1.The
population
of
Shanghai
is________than________of
Tianjin.A.more;that
B.more;itC.larger;that
D.bigger;itC课堂检测()2.(2022•朝阳中考)My
hometown
is_______beautiful
city
in________west
of
Liaoning
Province.A.the;a
B.a;theC.a;a
D.the;the()3.(2022•河池中考)Nowadays,________birds
fly
to
the
warm
south
in
winter.A.million
B.millionsC.two
millions
D.millions
ofBD()4.Coca-Cola
began
to
enter(进入)
Chinese
market________.A.in
1970's
B.in
the
1970sC.in
the
1970s'
D.in
1970s()5.Charlie
looks
taller
than
Henry.But
in
fact,Charlie
is
as________as
Henry.A.tall
B.tallerC.the
tallest
D.highBAWhatisthepopulationtenmillionwiderandwider4.我老家的老房子在海滨。My
old
house
in
my
home
town
is
____________.5.今天的天气真好。The
weather
today
is
____________.onthecoastprettygood一、根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Thestreetisw_____enoughfor3carstopass.2.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendmessagesmuchfaster______theonewith4G.3.Jessieisafriendlygirl,sosheisp_______(相当地)popularinourschool.idethanretty基础提升4.Thep___________ofmyhometownis38,000,000.5.M_________ofpeoplelosttheirlivesinthewar.6.Guangzhouisgetting___________________(更大更繁忙)asamoderncity.7.Marylooksserious,but__________(事实上)sheisveryfunny.8.Theybuiltahouseonthesideoftheh_____(小山丘).opulationillionsbiggerandbusierinfactill二、单项填空。()1.Amyisas
ashersister.A.moreoutgoing B.themostoutgoing C.outgoing D.mostoutgoing()2.Janeismuch
thanClair.A.younger B.young C.theyoungest D.youngestCA()3.BenandBillaretallboys,andBenis
ofthetwo.A.taller B.tall C.thetallest D.thetaller()4.Whichoneis
,thebigoneorsmallone?A.best B.better C.thebest D.good()5.Everyoneisplayingaroleinmakingthecity
beautiful.A.muchandmuch B.moreandmoreC.mostandmost D.veryandveryDBB三、完形填空。AfewdaysagoIgotacallfromanoldfriendofmine.We1ourschoolandthegoodolddays.Then,hestartedtellingmesomethingabouthisfather.()1.A.talkedabout B.thoughtover C.learnedabout D.showedaroundAHisfatherwasbadlyillinhospital.Hecouldn't2atnightandoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriendwas3aboutthisandshoutedathisfathertoaskhimtobequiet.Butafterstopping4,hisfatherfellunconscious(不省人事的).Myfriendthoughtitwashisfault(过失).Hewassosadthathe5likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidhewoulddoanythingifhisfathercould6.()2.A.eat B.drink C.sleep D.wake()3.A.excited B.angry C.tired D.worried()4.A.singing B.sleeping C.reading D.talking()5.A.shouted B.smiled C.cried D.said()6.A.putup B.goaway C.wakeup D.giveupCBDCCSomechildren7feelunhappywhentheyhavetotakecareoftheirparents.Butdoyouknowthatour8takecareofusandstaywithusforourlifetime?()7.A.often B.hardly C.never D.seldom()8.A.teachers B.neighbours C.parents D.friendsACMydearfriends,fromnowon,neversaybad9toyourparents.Takecareofthemandstaywiththem.Evenifitonlytakesyouasecond,yourparentswillbe10tobewithyou!Doyouagreewithme?()9.A.ideas B.plans C.ways D.words()10.A.happy B.sad C.afraid D.sorryDA四、阅读理解。AHerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttovisit.IndiaI'vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyaregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetthechancetovisitmydreamplace.GreeceI'dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.ChinaIwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.Iwouldliketovisittheworld'slongestwall—theGreatWall,andtheworld'slargestpalace—theForbiddenCity.I'mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaArmy.ThereIcanseethousandsoflife-size(与实物大小一样的)statueswithdifferentfacesandindifferentuniforms.ScotlandI'vevisiteditafewtimes.NextyearI'dliketotraveltothecountrysidethere.Peopl
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