2024年济南高新区九年级中考英语一模考试试题（含答案）

年高新区学考第一次模拟测试九年级英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，满分为150分，用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共100分I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.ALet’splaybasketball.B.Bequiet,please.C.Haveagreattime!2.A.Lilyhaslongblackhair.B.Johnistallerthanme.C.Tonywearsglasses.3.A.Doyoulikedancing?B.AreyoufreethisFriday?C.Doesshedohousework?4.A.Jimwon'tarriveontime.B.Tomdidn’teatice-cream.C.Idon’tagreewithyou.5.A.Howwasyourweekend?B.What’sthetablemadeof?C.Whoseschoolbagisthis?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatwillJackdointheevening?A.Playbasketball.B.Haveaclass.C.Goswimming.7.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Inthestore.B.Atthebusstation.C.Attheairport.8.Howdoesthemangotothepostoffice?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.10.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:50.B.At8:20.C.At9:10.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theshoppinglist.B.Thevacationplan.C.Theschooltrip.12.Whoisthegirlgoingtoinvite?A.Lucy.B.Alex.C.Dave.13.Howisthegirlgoingtosendtheinvitation?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bywritingaletter.14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.15.Whatkindofpersonisthegirlaccordingtothedialogue?A.Hard-working.B.Careless.C.Kind.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Britishhistory.B.Frenchhistory.C.Chinesehistory.17.Howlongwillthespeechlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.18.Whichcountrywilltheschooltakethetripto?A.England.B.France.C.China.19.Whoneedtofillintheform?A.Thosewhowillgoonthetrip.B.ThosewhohavebeentoLondon.C.Thosewhowon’tgoonthetrip.20.Whodoyouthinkthespeakermightbe?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Astudent.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.WhencanJohnbeginifhewantstotaketheridingclassafterschoolonweekdays?A.At8a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At3p.m.D.At5p.m.22.Howmuchshouldten-year-oldJohnandhisfatherpayfortakingtheridingclasses?A.$25.B.$35.C.$60.D.$70.23.John’sfatherwantstolearnaboutbicycleparts.Whichclassshouldhechoose?A.Level1.B.Level2.C.Level3.D.None.24.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledinA.RIDINGSKILLS?B.PARKINGAREASC.REPAIRINGSTEPSD.SAFETYRULES25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Togiveinformationabouttheridingclasses.B.Toadvisepeopletoexercisebyridingbicycles.C.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinbicycleraces.D.Totellpeopletheimportanceofroad-ridingsafety.BEveryspring,therearesportsmeetsatmanymiddleschools.Whenstudentsontheplaygroundcrowdinto（涌入）acircleandshoutloudly,"One,two,one,two."Doyouknowwhatgameitis?Itistugofwar.Tugofwarisateamsportbetweentwoteamsateachendofarope.ItfirstcameintobeinginChina2,400yearsago.ItisverypopularinChinaandmanyothercountries.Butinothercountries,theirtug-of-warmatchisalittledifferentfromours.Theyhaveeightmenforeachteam,whilewemayhavethematchbetweentwosideswithequalnumberofmenorwomenplayers.Ofcourse,theyareusuallytall,strongandheavy.Foratug-of-warmatch,weneedalongthickrope.Eachteamstandsatoneendoftherope,holdingit.There’sawhitelineinthemiddleofthefield.Thentheytrytopullthecenteroftheropetoeachoftheirownsides.Thewinningteamistheonethatpullstheotherovertheline.TugofwarwasonceanOlympicsportingevent.Itlasteduntil1920.Thoughitisn’tanOlympicsportnow,peopleinmanycountrieslikeplayingitverymuch.26.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureof"tugofwar"?27.Inothercountries,atug-of-warteam.A.haseightmenorwomenplayersB.hasthesamenumberofmenplayersC.haseightmenplayersD.playsitinthesamewayasinourcountry28.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.A.tugofwarisverypopularamongpeopleB.manypeopleliketugofwargamesC.howtowinOlympicsportD.howtoplaytugofwar29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttugofwar?A.Chinesetug-of-warisdifferentfromothercountries.B.TugofwarisanOlympicsportingeventnow..C.Weneedatleast8playerswhenweplayit.D.Tugofwarisusuallyplayedinspring.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.APopularTeamSport-TugofWarB.TugofWarinMiddleSchoolsC.TheHistoryofSportsMeetsD.RulesofSportsMeetsCOnApril30,2022,ZhangShuowashonoredwiththetitleof"themostbeautifulworker".Andhebecamethisyear’sMay1LaborMedalwinner,too.AftergraduatingfromJiamusiVocationalCollegein2015,ZhanggotajobdesigningadvertisementsinHarbin.Twoyearslater,hedecidedtoreturntohishometown,DongshengVillageinHegang,tohelphisagingparentswiththeirricefarm.ZhangShuostartedhisjobasafooddeliverymanin2018."Ijustwantedtousethefarm’soffseasontoearnsomemoney,andIdidn’tplanonitbecomingapermanentjob,"hesays."Ifoundthehugedevelopmentspace.SoIdecidedtostayonanddobetter."Zhangisalwaysimprovinghisservicequality.AsnowstorminlateDecember2018forceddeliverymentotakefoodtocustomersonfoot.Topreventthefoodfromgettingcold,Zhangputthefoodintohiscoat.Aroundtwohourslater,thecustomerreceivedhisfoodanditwasstillwarm.EverytimewhenZhangfinishedanorder,hewouldtakeawaytherubbishoutsidehis,customer’sdoor,whichbroughthimlotsofgoodreviews.InJune2019,Zhangbecamethemanagerofanonlineservicesplatform.Sincethen,hebegantofindmorewaystohelpyoungvillagersgetoutofpovertyandincreasetheirincome."Ihopetorecruit（招募）moreexcellentyoungpeopleanddoublethesizeofmyteaminthefuture,"Zhangsays."Ihopetobringthemgoodluck.Wewillcontinuetoprovidegoodservicesforboththeshopkeepersandtheircustomers.Moreover,Ihopetoleadmorelocalpeopletoabetterlife."31.WhatisZhang’spurposeofstartinghisjobasafooddeliverymanatfirst?A.Tomakeitasahobby.B.TowinMay1LaborMedal.C.TohelppoorfamiliesinHegang.D.Totakehisfreetimetomakemoney.32.WhichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutZhangShuo?A.Hewastitled"themostbeautifulworker".B.HeworkedasanadvertisingdesignerinHarbin.C.HewenttocollegeinJiamusi.D.HedeliveredfoodinHegang.A.b-d-a-cB.d-a-c-bC.c-b-d-aD.a-b-c-d33.InwhatwaydoesthewritertellushowZhangimproveshisservicequality?A.BycomparingZhangwithothers.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.D.Byprovidingcauses.34.WhatbringsZhanggoodreviewsofhiswork?A.Hepaysattentiontosmallthings.B.Heworks24hoursaday.C.Heaskshisstaffmemberstoworkbetter.D.Hetriestofinishanorderquickly.35.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout.A.Zhang’sdreamtomakemoremoneyB.Zhang’spraiseforthedeliverymenC.Zhang’shopeoflivingabetterlifeD.Zhang’splansforthefutureDScienceshowswhywetrustpeoplewhoareconfident.Imaginethis:onepersontellsalieconfidently,whileanothersayssomethingtrueinahesitantvoice.Whichpersonwouldyoutrust?AccordingtoBritishscientistDeanBurnett,humansarefarmorelikelytobelieveinformationexpressedconfidentlybyaconfidentpersonorinsomeotherwaysusingconfidentlanguage."Humanstrustingconfidentpeopleoverthosewhoaremoreuncertainisaknownthing,"wroteBurnettforScienceFocusmagazine."Whentwopeoplearetryingtomakeadecisionbuteachpersonsaysdifferentthings,confidentlyexpressedargumentsareseenaspassingonbetterinformation,whichdecidesthedecision."Whyisthisthecase?AsBurnettsaid,humansaresocialanimals.Inourancientpast,mostofourinformationabouttheworldcamefromourtribe,inotherwords,thepeoplearoundus.So,ifancienthumansheardsomeoneconfidentlysaying"There’satigercoming",believingwhatthatpersonsaidcouldsaveourlives.Onamorepersonallevel,weuseourownexperiencestounderstandwhatotherpeopledoandsay.That’showourbrainworks.Whenweareconfident,it’sforgoodreason.Therefore,webelievethatwhensomeoneelseisbeingconfident,Theymusthavegoodreason,too.However,weneedtorealizethatconfidentlyexpressedinformationmaybemorepersuasive（有说服力的）,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’scorrect.AsBurnettwrote,wearelivinginamoreandmoredifferentworld.Trustingveryconfidentpeoplewithoutcheckingthefactscanleadto"unexpectedresults".36.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"hesitant"?A.Confident.B.Excited.C.Active.D.Uncertain.37.Howdidthewriterstartthispassage?A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Bylistingthefacts.C.Bytellingastory.D.Byofferingasuggestion.38.Whichofthefollowingpersonwillpeoplebemostlikelytotrust?A.Thepersonwhoisfromthetribe.B.Thepersonwhosayssomethinginahesitantvoice.C.Thepersonwhotellsalieconfidently.D.Thepersonwhosayssomethingtrueuncertainly.39.Whatcanbelearnedfromthispassage?A.Confidentlyexpressedallkindsofinformationistotallycorrect.B.Weshouldtrusteveryconfidentpeoplewithoutcheckingthefacts.C.Weuseourownexperiencestounderstandwhatotherpeopledoandsay.D.Confidentlyexpressedargumentsareseenaspassingonworseinformation.40.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toadvisepeopletotellliesconfidently.B.Toaskpeopletoliveinthetribearoundus.C.Toexplainwhywetrustpeoplewhoareconfident.D.Toshowwhypeoplemakefriendswithconfidentpeople.III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)ChineseNewYear,orSpringFestival,wasofficiallylistedasaUNfloatingholidayinitscalendarofconferencesandmeetingsonDecember22nd,2023.41Aboutone-fifthofhumanitycelebratesthisfestivalindifferentways.ThefirstdayofChineseNewYearmonthisSpringFestival,thebeginningofanewyearforChina.ItisChina’sbiggestdayforfamilyreunion.Itisusuallyafifteen-daycelebration.42Thecleaningofthehomeisthoughttosweepawaybadluckfromthepreviousyearandbringgoodluckforthecomingyear.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Theydecorate（装饰）theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Peoplewearred,too.43OnNewYear’sEve,thefamilymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Weofteneatdumplings.Atmidnight,fireworksareletofftowelcometheNewYear.Thewholecountryburstswiththethundering（雷鸣般的）joyfulnoiseoffirecrackers（鞭炮）aseveryfamilyjoins.44Giftsareexchangedandolderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao,oftencalled"luckymoney".Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.45It'stheLanternFestival.ApopularactivityattheLanternFestivalistheguessingofriddles（谜语）,whicharewrittenonpaperandplacedonthelantern.Familieswillalsolightlanterns,whichsymbolizethebrightnessofspring.A.Theythinkredwillbringthemhappinessandabrightfuture.B.Lanternsindifferentshapesandsizesareseeneverywhere.C.ManycountrieslisttheSpringFestivalasanationalholiday.D.TheendoftheSpringFestivalismarkedonthefifteenthday.E.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhouses.F.Don’tborroworlendmoneytotheneighborsonSpringFestival.G.ThefirstdaysoftheSpringFestivalarespentvisitingfamilyandfriends.IV.补全对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Amy:Hello,Rick.46Rick:Hi,Amy.What’sup?Amy:NextTuesdayismybirthday.Iwillhaveapartyateightthatevening.47Rick:Ofcourse.I’dloveto.48Amy:Oh,it’seasytofindmyhouse.TakeNo.2bus,andgetoffatthecitylibrary.49Rick:Isee.Iwillbethereontime.Amy:Thankyousomuch.Seeyouthen.Rick:5046.A.ThisisAmyspeaking.B.What’shername?C.That’snotmysweater.D.How’stheweather?47.A.Areyougoodwithkids?B.Canyoucomeandjoinus?C.Couldyoudothedishes?D.Didyougototherestaurant?48.A.ButImuststudyforamathtest.B.Pleaseshowmehowtodothejob.C.ButIdon’tknowwhereyoulive.D.Andheissuretohaveagoodtime.49.A.Thebusdriverisveryexcited.B.Thelibraryisbigandit'sveryquiet.C.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.D.Myhouseisrightbehindthelibrary.50.A.Seeyou.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.D.I’msosorry.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,wewere51throughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren,thenaged8and11.Asitwasgettinglate-westartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindoutthatallthehotelswere52Finally,around9o'clockintheevening,westoppedatagasstationtofillupongasoline.Myhusbandaskedfora53andtoldthewomanatthecounter（柜台）thatweweretryingtofindahotel.Whenhewas54,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamily55nearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Shecalledhersontodirectus,56shehadtokeepworkingatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusband57us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewe58forhiswife.Shecamebackaftermidnight.Weaskedifwecould59intheearlymorningsoasnottotroublethem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohave60withthem.Inthemorningwewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.Aroundthetableweremanyoftheir61andfriends.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome62.Theywouldnothearofitandinsisted（坚持）weweretheirguests.Weleft63bytheirspiritofhospitalityandwewereamazedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotal64fromadifferentcountry.Overtheyears,welostconnection,butwehaveneverforgottentheir65.51.A.runningB.drivingC.walkingD.flying52.A.fullB.closedC.cheapD.expensive53.A.mealB.roomC.phonebookD.ride54.A.unfinishedB.unsuccessfulC.uncertainD.unforgettable55.A.livedB.workedC.playedD.traveled56.A.soB.althoughC.unlessD.because57.A.refusedB.recognizedC.greetedD.accepted58.A.headedB.lookedC.waitedD.cared59.A.goawayB.comebackC.walkaroundD.stayup60.A.coffeeB.dinnerC.juiceD.breakfast61.A.customersB.teachersC.workmatesD.familymembers62.A.helpB.adviceC.paymentD.support63.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.angryD.touched64.A.strangersB.friendsC.studentsD.children65.A.courageB.kindnessC.businessD.purpose非选择题部分共60分VL.阅读填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Springhasarrived.Itisaperfecttimeforyoutoflykites.Youcanbenefitalotfromflyingkites,whichnotonlyhelpsbuildup66(you)body,butgetsyourelaxed.Areyoucuriousaboutwhocreatedkites?Itisbelievedthatkites67(invent)bythefamousphilosopherMozi2,500yearsago,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Heusedwoodtocreatea"flyingbird"thatflewinthesky68awholeday.Later,kiteswereusedbythearmiestomeasuredistance,testthewind,andrescuepeople.DuringtheTangDynasty,kiteswereusedmoreas69toolforfun.Atfirst,onlyroyalfamily（皇族的）70(member)couldplaywithkites.Gradually,theybecamepopularwithcommonpeople,whoflewtheminimportanteventsandfestivals.EveryyearinspringwhenTomb-swcepingDay71(come),almosteveryhouseholdwentouttoflythekiteandhadapicnicinsunnyandwindydays.Itwasagoodtimetodisplaythekites72enjoythewarmweatherandthefreshair.Nowadays,flyingkites73(become)apopularformofpleasureandcompetitionathomeandabroad.Peoplelikeflyingkitesinlocalorinternationalevents74(show)theirkite-makingandkite-flyingskills.The75(arge)kitemuseumoftheworldisinthecityofWeifang,knownas"KiteCapitaloftheWorld",andeveryyear,kite