20.假期活动规划(解析版)

20.假期活动规划一、阅读理解1Wecanhelpyouplanyourholiday!WelcometoSunsetIslandTouristInformationCentre.1.BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland.EnjoythesceneandswiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthouseIsland.2.Excitingnightlife.TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil04:00—thelatestmusiceverynight.3.Makefriendswithourwildlife.AtRosetownReserve,you’llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland.4.SeeRoseMountains.Thehighestmountainsontheislandwithgreatviewsoftheislandinalldirections!Catchthe22bustoRosetown.5.Ourislandstory.VisitourmuseumandfindoutmoreaboutSunsetIslandinthe18thcenturyandthestoryofourpeople.6.SunsetIslandspecials.TherestaurantsherearefamousforourSunsetIslandcooking,adeliciousAsian/Africanmix.SunsetIslandTouristInformationCentre

25GreenStreet,PortGeorge,SunsetIslandOpeneveryday09:00~17:00exceptSundayWecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakeafreemapoftheisland!1.Thetouristbrochure(小册子)introduces______attractionstopeople.A.five. B.six C.seven D.eight2.Accordingtothepassage,touristscangototheinformationcentretogetthemapat______.A.10:00onSundaymorning B.8:30onFridaymorningC.2:00onWednesdayafternoon D.6:30onTuesdayafternoon3.Thepurposeofthisinformationcentreisto______.A.comparedifferentviewpointsinRosetown B.attracttouriststoSunsetIslandC.introducewildanimalsontheisland D.helpplanatriptoLighthouseIsland【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是日落岛旅游信息中心介绍一些内容。1.细节理解题。根据六栏信息栏中内容可知，介绍了六个景点。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据“Openeveryday09:00~17:00exceptSunday”可知，除星期日外每天09:00到17:00开放，所以可以在星期三下午两点到信息中心获取地图。故选C。3.主旨大意题。本文主要是日落岛旅游信息中心介绍一些内容，是为了吸引游客到日落岛。故选B。2Doyouwanttogoonaroadtripwithyourfriends?Doyouknowwhattodo?Ifyoudon’tknow,therearesometipsforyou.First,findoutwhyyouwanttogo.Andmakesureit’sagoodreason(原因).Roadtripstakealotoftimeandmoney.Butwithagoodreasontogo,nothingcanstopyou!Thesereasonsinclude(包括)tryingtofindyourself,havingfunwithyourfriends,orjusttravellingtheplacesyoudidn’tvisitbefore.Second,planwho’scoming.Ifyouwanttocomewithsomeone,writedowntheirnames.Afteryoufinishyourplan,askthosepeopleaboutthetrip.Herearesomequestionsyoushouldthinkabout:Canyoutrust(信任)them?Willtheybeabletohelpyou?Third,planyourdestination.Writedowntheplacesinyourcountrythatyouwanttogoto.Youcanevenmark(标记)themonamapwithcolorpens.Finally,thinkofthetransportation(交通运输)you’lltake.Makesurethetransportationyoutakehasenoughroomforeveryone.4.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivingexamples(例子).5.WhichreasonisNOTmentioned(提到)inthetext?A.Tryingtofindyourself. B.Havingfunwithyourfriends.C.Takingalotoftimeandmoney. D.Travellingtheplacesyoudidn’tvisitbefore.6.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“destination”?A.假期 B.路线 C.中转站 D.目的地7.What’sthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.8.Thispassageismainly(主要)about________.A.WhentoMakeaPlanforYourRoadTripB.HowtoGoonaRoadTripwithYourFriendsC.HowtoEnjoyYourHolidaywithYourFriendsD.WhyIt’sImportanttoPlanWellBeforeYouTravel【答案】4.C5.C6.D7.D8.B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就与朋友一起去自驾游提供了一些建议。4.细节理解题。根据第一段“Doyouwanttogoonaroadtripwithyourfriends?Doyouknowwhattodo?Ifyoudon’tknow,therearesometipsforyou.”可知，作者提出了几个问题，从而引出了本文的话题。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据第二段“Thesereasonsincludetryingtofindyourself,havingfunwithyourfriends,orjusttravellingtheplacesyoudidn’tvisitbefore.”可知，去自驾游的理由包括：寻找自我、和朋友玩乐，或者只是去你以前没去过的地方旅游；自驾游的确花时间和钱财，但这不是去自驾游的理由。故选C。6.词义猜测题。根据下文“Writedowntheplacesinyourcountrythatyouwanttogoto.Youcanevenmarkthemonamapwithcolorpens.”可知，写下你的国家里你想去的地方，甚至可以用彩色笔在地图上做标记，也就是说要规划好你要去的地方；据此可以推断destination意为“目的地”。故选D。7.篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二段、第三、第四和第五段就自驾游这一话题提供了四条建议，所以本文的结构是总——分。故选D。8.主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要就如何与朋友一起去自驾游提供了四条建议。故选B。3Duringthisspecialfestivalholiday,everyonewillwishyouagreathealthandalotofhappiness.It’ssohappytogettogetherwithfamiliesandfriends.Foodiseverywhere,whetherfamilyeventsordinnerparties.Havingbigmealssomanydayswillmakeyouunhealthy.Nothingismoreimportantthanthehealth.Howcanyougetbothofthem?Planyourdayinthemorningandthinkaboutsomehealthyfoodyouwanttoeat.Ifyouaregoingoutforlunchordinner,watchthemenuaheadoftimesoyoucangetanideaofwhatyoumayorder.Eathealthilymostofthetime.Theholidayisaboutenjoying.Buttoyourfavoritefoods,mysuggestionisnoteatingthemallatonce.Planforonetreatadayandinthiswayyouwillhavesomethingtohopefor.Drinkmorewater.Watercancleanyourbody.Youcanalsogetwaterfromfruits,vegetablesandsoup.Keepawayfromsodaandjuice.Isuggestkeepingawaterbottleinyourcase.Keepmoving.Thisisreallyabusytimeofyear,butyoustillshouldtrytodosomekindsofexercise.Youcanchoosetogoforaswimorexerciseoutdoors.Alsowishyouhealthandhappiness!9.Fromthepassage,whichfestivalisperhapscoming?A.Halloween. B.SpringFestival. C.Mother’sDay. D.QingmingFestival.10.Accordingtothepassage,whereshouldwegetwaterfrom?A.Biscuits. B.Pies. C.Soup. D.Soda.11.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthyinthefestival?①Onlydrinkjuice②Planyourday③Eathealthily④Stayindoorsallthetime⑤Drinkmorewater⑥Keepmoving⑦EatallyourfavoritefoodinonedinnerA.①③④⑦ B.②④⑤⑥ C.②③⑤⑥ D.④⑤⑥⑦12.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Thestorybook. B.Thehealthnewspaper. C.Theweatherreport. D.Thesportsposter.【答案】9.B10.C11.C12.B【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要给出了过节的四点健康建议。9.推理判断题。根据“It’ssohappytogettogetherwithfamiliesandfriends.”可知，与家人和朋友聚在一起真是太高兴了，推断这个节日应该是春节，故选B。10.细节理解题。根据“Youcanalsogetwaterfromfruits,vegetablesandsoup.”可知，可以从水果、蔬菜和汤中获取水。故选C。11.细节理解题。根据“Planyourdayinthemorningandthinkaboutsomehealthyfoodyouwanttoeat.”，“Eathealthilymostofthetime.”，“Drinkmorewater”和“Keepmoving.”可知，我们可以通过计划一天、健康饮食、多喝水和保持运动来维持健康，故选C。12.推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要给出了过节的四点健康建议，所以可能来自健康报纸，故选B。4Thewinterholidayiscoming.CindyandherfriendsaretalkingabouttheirplansforthiswinterholidaythroughWeChat.HereisthehistoryoftheirWeChatgroup.What’syourplanforthewinterholiday?Theweek-longSpringFestivalholidaystartingonFebruary1isusuallyabusyfilmseasoninChina.Therewillbesixnewfilms.Iplantowatchafilmwithpopcorn.TherearemanythingsthatIwouldliketodoinmyholidays.OnJanuary22,I’lltakepartinawintercamp.ThereIcanlearnsomeskillsandpractiseEnglishwiththeforeignteacher.I’llstaythereforaweek.Ican’twaittohaveanexcitingtime.Oh,Englishismyweakness.Thiswinter,I’llbeavolunteer(志愿者)withRainbowProject.We’llworkintheCityLibrary.Wehelppeoplefindbookstheywantandtidyupthebookstheyreturn.It’salsoagoodchancetoreadmoregoodbooks.Whatameaningfuljob!WeplanalongtriptoHarbinwhichhasthemostbeautifulsnowviews.Ithinkit’sgoingtobeanenjoyableholiday.Wecangoskiingandwatchicelanterns.Areyoukidding?COVID-19isstillnotawayfromus.Youshouldstayathometoprotectyourself.13.HowmanypersonsarethereintheWeChatgroup?A.Four. B.Five. C.Nine. D.Six.14.WhendoestheSpringFestivalcomethisyear?A.OnFebruary1. B.OnJanuary22. C.OnFebruary11. D.OnJanuary1.15.WhatdoesCindyplantodothiswinterholiday?A.TopractiseEnglish. B.Togoonalongtrip. C.Towatchafilm. D.Tobeavolunteer.16.Whatdoesn’tAnnawanttodothiswinterholiday?A.Togoskiing. B.Tostayathome. C.Tohaveatrip. D.Toenjoysnowviews.17.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.DalemaybegoodatEnglish.B.HelenplanstowatchTVathome.C.ZoeplanstohavealongholidaytoHarbin.D.ThereareeightnewfilmsduringthisSpringFestivalholiday.【答案】13.B14.A15.D16.B17.A【解析】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章主要是辛迪和她的朋友们正在微信群里谈论她们今年寒假的计划。13.细节理解题。通过微信群聊天记录中图像可知，有Dale、Helen、Zoe、Anna和Cindy参与了交流，共5人。故选B。14.细节理解题。根据“HelenTheweek-longSpringFestivalholidaystartingonFebruary1isusuallyabusyfilmseasoninChina.”可知，今年春节是2月1日。故选A。15.细节理解题。根据“Thiswinter,I’llbeavolunteerwithRainbowProject.We’llworkintheCityLibrary.”可知，辛迪这个寒假将要去做志愿者。故选D。16.细节理解题。根据“AnnaWeplanalongtriptoHarbinwhichhasthemostbeautifulsnowviews.Ithinkit’sgoingtobeanenjoyableholiday.Wecangoskiingandwatchicelanterns.”可知，安娜计划去哈尔滨旅游，准备去滑雪、看冰灯；选项B“待在家里。”与原文不符。故选B。17.推理判断题。根据“HelenIplantowatchafilmwithpopcorn.”可知，海伦将去电影院吃着爆米花看电影，而不是在家看电视，排除B；根据“ZoeAreyoukidding?COVID-19isstillnotawayfromus.Youshouldstayathometoprotectyourself.”可知，佐伊计划待在家里，而不是去哈尔滨度长假，排除C；根据“HelenTherewillbesixnewfilms.”可知，春节假期将有6部新电影，而不是8部新电影，排除D；根据“DaleThereIcanlearnsomeskillsandpractiseEnglishwiththeforeignteacher.”可知，黛尔将和外教一起练习英语，据此可以推断黛尔可能擅长英语。故选A。5Ienjoyedmy20-daywinterholidayathomeinHongKong.MyflightfromNewYorktoHongKongwas15hourslong.Irememberthatmyfirst15-hourflighttoNewYorkneverseemedtocometoanend.Sittinginacrowdedareawithnocleanairbesideastrangerwasnofun.However,bynowIlovetheflightstoHongKongverymuch.IknowthatI’mgettingcloserhomeeverysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourIspendontheplane.Mywinterholidaythisyearwasquitedifferentfromlastyears.LastyearitwasmyfirstyearintheUSAandIwassoexcitedtobebackinHongKong.Iwentouteverydaywithmyfriends,andonlywenthomeintimefordinnerwithmyfamily.MyparentshadplannedtogotoThailandforaholiday,butIrefusedbecauseIwantedtospendtimewithmyfriendsinthecity.Thisyear,tomyparents’surprise,Iquicklyagreedtogosomewhereelseforaholiday.It’sbeenoverayearsinceIleftmyschoolinHongKong.Thisyear,Ifoundmyselfsaying‘no’toinvitationstopartieswithfriends.Idecidedthatspendingtimewithfamilywasbetterthangoingoutwithfriends.Itisclearthatwehaven’tbecomesoclosetoeachother.IamsadbecauseI’velostsomefriends.ButIstillhadawonderfultimeathomewithmyfamilymembers.Ihavefoundthejoy,happinessandunderstandinginlifealongwiththefamily.18.Thewriterdidn’tlikehisfirstflight________.A.FromNewYorktoHongKong B.fromHongKongtoNewYorkC.fromHongKongtoThailand D.fromThailandtoNewYork19.Lastwinterholiday,thewriter________.A.hadpartiesathome B.oftenstayedwithhisparentsC.madedinnerforthefamily D.oftenwentoutwithhisfriends20.Thiswinterholidaywasdifferentfromlastyear’sbecause________.A.thewriterwenttothepartieswithfriendsB.thewriterwasexcitedtoseehisfriendsC.thewriterenjoyedstayingwithhisfamilymembersD.thewriterrefusedtostaywithhisfamilymembers21.Whenthewriteragreedtogosomewherethisholiday,hisparentswere________.A.sorry B.sad C.angry D.surprised【答案】18.B19.D20.C21.D【解析】本文主要讲了作者去年寒假大多数时间是和朋友度过的，而今年寒假作者更希望能和家人一起度过，作者认为与家人共度时光很重要。18.推理判断题。根据“MyflightfromNewYorktoHongKongwas15hourslong.Irememberthatmyfirst15-hourflighttoNewYorkneverseemedtocometoanend.”（我从纽约到香港的飞行时间长达15个小时。我记得我第一次飞往纽约的15个小时似乎从未结束）可知作者并不喜欢第一次从香港去纽约的飞行，故选B。19.细节理解题。根据“Iwentouteverydaywithmyfriends,andonlywenthomeintimefordinnerwithmyfamily.”可知，去年寒假作者经常出去和朋友一起玩，故选D。20.细节理解题。根据“Thisyear,Ifoundmyselfsaying‘no’toinvitationstopartieswithfriends.Idecidedthatspendingtimewithfamilywasbetterthangoingoutwithfriends.”可知，去年的寒假作者大多是和朋友一起度过的，而今年的不同之处是作者更希望能和家人一起度过，故选C。21.细节理解题。根据“Thisyear,tomyparents’surprise,Iquicklyagreedtogosomewhereelseforaholiday.”可知，当作者同意这个假期去其他某个地方时，他的父母很惊讶，故选D。6Holidaysareverypopularwithstudents.Theyexpecttorelaxanddosomethingtheylikeduringtheholidays.Whatdoholidaysreallymeantothem?Usuallyteacherswillgivethemsomehomework.Wedidasurveyamongthejuniorschoolstudents.Mostofthemsaidtheybecamebusierduringtheirholidays.Infact,itwasn’t.Theyfeltbusierbecausetheydidn’thavegoodplansforholidays.Asaresult,theydidn’tfinishtheirhomeworkuntilthenightbeforeschool.Whentheystayedupfinishingtheirhomework,theyallthoughtitwasthemostpainfulexperience.Whatdidtheydo?Whendidtheygotobedatnight?22.Whydidmoststudentssaythattheybecamebusierduringtheholidays?A.Becausetheyhadtoomuchhomework.B.Becausetheydidn’thavegoodplansforholidays.C.Becausetheyhadtodotheirhomeworkalldaysandnights.23.Accordingtothepassage,whendidthestudentsfeelthemostpainful?A.Thenightbeforeschool. B.Thedayafterschool. C.Duringalltheholidays.24.Accordingtothefirstchart(图表),whatdid82%ofthestudentsdoduringtheholidays?A.Didchores. B.Readbooks. C.Tooklessons.25.Whatdoweknowaccordingtothesecondchart?A.Atleast52%ofthestudentswenttobedafter11:00.B.Atleasthalfofthestudentswenttobedbefore10:00.C.Atleast90%ofthestudentswenttobedfrom10:00to11:00.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestudentshadnolessonsduringtheholidays.B.Thestudentswhodoexerciseintheholidaysaretheleast.C.Parentsexpecttheirchildrentorelaxanddosomethingtheylikeduringtheholidays.【答案】22.B23.A24.B25.A26.B【解析】本文介绍了大多数学生在假期感到繁忙或痛苦的原因。22.细节理解题。根据“Mostofthemsaidtheybecamebusierduringtheirholidays.Infact,itwasn’t.Theyfeltbusierbecausetheydidn’thavegoodplansforholidays.”可知，大多数学生说他们在假期变得更忙了其实是因为他们没有很好的假期计划。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据“Asaresult,theydidn’tfinishtheirhomeworkuntilthenightbeforeschool.Whentheystayedupfinishingtheirhomework,theyallthoughtitwasthemostpainfulexperience.”可知，学生们认为上学的前一天是最痛苦的。故选A。24.细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，82%的学生在假期读书。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知，44%的学生11点后睡觉；8%的12点后睡觉，3%的学生属于其他，因此至少52%的学生在11点后上床睡觉。故选A。26.细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，74%的学生在假期做杂活，82%的学生在假期读书，70%的学生在假期锻炼；78%的学生在假期上课。因此在假期锻炼的学生是最少的。故选B。7Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreasing(越来越多)weight?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasure(快乐)anddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproper(合理的)planning,though,itispossibletocontrol(控制)yourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelpyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate(盘子)becausealargeplatewillencourage(刺激)youtohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoily(含油的)orcreamy(含奶油的)havemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontent(所含物)ascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoff(燃烧)morecalories(卡路里——热量单位).27.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay________.A.bringweightproblems B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods D.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods28.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter________.A.notacceptinvitations(接受邀请)todinnerpartiesB.noteatthefoodinhighfatC.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods29.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.TakeaBreakonHolidays B.NoMoreDeliciousFoodsC.EatinaCleverWay D.BurnoffYourCalories【答案】27.A28.B29.C【解析】本文针对假期享受美食会发胖的问题，作者给出了一些不会增重的建议。27.细节理解题。根据“Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasure(快乐)anddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.”可知，假期能够带来快乐，但同时很多人也会担心美食带来的体重问题。故选A。28.细节理解题。根据“Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.”可知，最好不要吃高热量的食物。故选B。29.最佳标题。根据“Withproper(合理的)planning,though,itispossibletocontrol(控制)yourweight.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了在享受假期的同时，面对美食带来的体重问题，作者提出了一些通过合理的计划不增加体重的建议。选项C“用一种明智的方式饮食”符合内容。故选C。8Hi,I’mWeiHua.Iamafourteen-year-oldboy.IcomefromBeijing.I’mgoingtoenjoymyselfduringthesummerholiday.Onthefirstthreedays,I’mgoingtostayathomeandwatchTV.Mymotherwillmakesomethingdeliciousforme.Onthemorningofthefourthday,I’mgoingtomeetmyuncle,auntandmycousinWeiShuangatthestation.WeiShuangistenyearsold.Heisamiddleschoolstudent,too.Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtotakemycousinaroundmyschool.Itisbigandbeautiful.Ithinkmycousinwillloveit,too.Intheevening,wearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforthemathomewithabigdinner.Onthemorningofthefifthday,I’mgoingtoaskmyuncletoteachmetoplaytabletennis.He’sagoodtabletennisplayer.AndI’mgoingtoaskmyaunttogivemesomeadviceaboutreadingbecauseI’mnotgoodatreading.She’sanEnglishteacher.Shecanhelpmewithreading.Ithinkmysummerholidaywillbefun.30.If(如果)thesummerholidaybeginsonJuly7th,WeiHuaisgoingtowatchTVathomeon________.A.July4th B.July6th C.July8th D.July10th31.WeiHuais________yearsolder(大几岁)than(比……)WeiShuang.A.fourteen B.ten C.six D.four32.WeiHuaisgoingto________onthefourthdayofthesummerholiday.a.meethisuncleatthestation

b.takehiscousinaroundhisschoolc.haveawelcomeparty

d.playtabletenniswithhisuncleA.abcd B.bcd C.cd D.abc33.WeiHua’sauntcangivehimadviceon________.A.readingEnglish B.writingFrenchC.speakingChinese D.spellingEnglishwords34.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe________.A.Myweekendplan B.MysummerholidayplanC.Someplansaboutlearning D.Howtowelcomemyuncle’sfamily【答案】30.C31.D32.D33.A34.B【解析】本文主要讲述了魏华的暑假假期计划。30.推理判断题。根据第二段“Onthefirstthreedays,I’mgoingtostayathomeandwatchTV.”可知，头三天，魏华要呆在家里看电视，所以如果暑假从7月7日开始，魏华打算7到9号在家看电视，故选C。31.推理判断题。根据文中“Hi,I’mWeiHua.Iamafourteen-year-oldboy.”及“WeiShuangistenyearsold.”可知，魏华比魏霜大四岁，故选D。32.细节理解题。根据第三段“Onthemorningofthefourthday,I’mgoingtomeetmyuncle,auntandmycousinWeiShuangatthestation…Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtotakemycousinaroundmyschool…Intheevening,wearegoingtohaveawelcomeparty…”可知，魏华在暑假的第四天打算去车站接他的叔叔，带他的表弟参观他的学校和举行一个欢迎会，故选D。33.细节理解题。根据第四段“AndI’mgoingtoaskmyaunttogivemesomeadviceaboutreadingbecauseI’mnotgoodatreading.She’sanEnglishteacher.Shecanhelpmewithreading.”可知，魏华的姑姑可以给读英语阅读的建议，故选A。34.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了魏华的暑假假期计划，所以选项B“我的暑假计划”符合语境，故选B。9“Nofreedomsummerholiday”hasbecomeapopulartopiconWeibo,asparentsbeginspendingmuchtimeandmoneyplanningtheirchildren’sholiday.Ithasbeenasimilartopictheseyears,when“Having30,000yuanamonthcannotaffordthesummerholiday”alsobecomespopularonline.Accordingtoasurvey,parentsinbigcitiesarereadytospendontheirchildren’seducationduringthebreak.“IfeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholidaythanonnormalschooldayssinceIneedtoplandifferentactivitiesformychildren.Astudytourcosts35,000yuanforakidandtherearealsoclasseswhicharenecessaryforkids,”saidChanLee,a40-year-oldmotheroftwoprimaryschoolchildren.Sendingchildrenonoverseastourshasalsobecomeanimportantpartofthebreak.AlmosteveryoneinChan’schildren’sclasseshasjoinedasummerstudytour.Theywantedtoexperienceanoverseaseducationalenvironment,culture,andlanguagethroughmeetingpeople,visitingfamousuniversitiesandsightseeing.ChengGuowei,amanagerofastudytourcenterbasedinShanghai,saidparentscareabouttheirchildren’seducation.“Nearly95%ofourparticipants(参与者)arestudents,andmostofthemareprimaryandmiddleschoolkids.Yetthismarketisalsoverycompetitive(有竞争力的),astherearemanysimilarcenterstargetingtheparents,”hesaid.YinJianliisawriter.Sheisinterestedinfamilyandeducationtopics.Shesaiditwasunnecessarytoplantoomanyactivitiesforchildrenduringthesummerholidays.“Parentsarenothelpingtheirchildren.Theyarejustdoingittocutdowntheirownworry,”shesaid.Manyparentsthoughttheycouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducation,“Butactuallyasummerholidayshouldbeatimeforrestandplay,notstudy,”shesaid.35.Theword“stressed”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.excited36.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.allparentsarereadytospendontheirchildren’seducationB.ChengGuoweithinksmostkidsareinterestedinstudytoursC.overseastourscanonlyhelpstudentstostudyaforeignlanguageD.parentsspendmuchtimeandmoneyduringthesummerholiday37.YinJianlimayagreethat________.A.asummerholidayisatimeforkidstostudyhardB.parentscouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducationC.parentsshouldplanmoreactivitiesfortheirkids’holidayD.asummerholidayisatimeforkidstorelaxthemselves38.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.It’simportantforkidstotakeastudytour.B.Primarystudentsaretooyoungtotakeatour.C.Mostchildrenhavelessfreetimeinsummervacation.D.Manytourcentersprovidestudytoursforparents.【答案】35.B36.D37.D38.C【解析】本文介绍了家长为了孩子花了大量的时间和金钱规划孩子的暑假生活，这种“没有自由的昂贵暑假”引发热议。35.词句猜测题。根据“...Ineedtoplandifferentactivitiesformychildren”可知，暑期需要为孩子们计划不同的活动，让人感到更加焦虑；“stressed”的含义为“焦虑的，紧张的”，与worried同义。故选B。36.细节理解题。根据“‘Nofreedomsummerholiday’hasbecomeapopulartopiconWeibo,asparentsbeginspendingmuchtimeandmoneyplanningtheirchildren’sholiday.”可知，家长们在暑假期间花费了大量的时间和金钱。故选D。37.细节理解题。根据“Butactuallyasummerholidayshouldbeatimeforrestandplay,notstudy”可知，尹建莉认为暑假应该是孩子们休息和玩耍的时间。故选D。38.推理判断题。根据“...Ineedtoplandifferentactivitiesformychildren.Astudytourcosts35,000yuanforakidandtherearealsoclasseswhicharenecessaryforkids”可知，孩子们的暑假全是各种活动和课程；由此推知大多数孩子在暑假没有多少空闲时间。故选C。10DearLiHua,How’severythinggoing?Congratulationsonyourgraduationfromjuniorhighschool!Ihopeyouhaveagreattimeduringtheholiday,butthereissomethingimportantforyoutothinkabout—aplanforyourpersonalgrowth.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Firstly,studyyourself.Understandwhatyoulike,whatyouvalueandwhatyouwanttobe.Instudyingyourself,youcheckyourstrengths(长处)andweaknesses.Findoutwhatyouneedtoprepareforyourdreamjob.Secondly,writedownyourplan.Whenwriting,youcantryusingMindMaps(思维导图）.Itisagoodwaytohelpyoutothinkmoreclearly.Andyoumayfindaproperwaytoworkyourplanout.Thirdly,gooveryourplanwithyourteachers,parentsorfriends.Theymaygiveyousomeadvice.Thinkcarefullyabouttheiradviceandmakesomechangestoyourplanifnecessary.Andthenyoucangoonwithit.Finally,__________.Forexample,ifyouwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture,youshouldspendmoretimereadingEnglishbooks,learningmoreaboutEnglishcultureandpracticingyourlisteningandspeakingfromnowon.Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueonlythroughhardwork.Youmayfinditdifficulttomaketheplannow.Don’tworry.Allyouneedisjustarough(粗略的）one.Onceyouentertheseniorhighschool,you’llgetachancetomakeitbetterwiththehelpofyourteachers.Andyourpersonalgrowthplanmaychangewithyourage,yourinterestsandthesocialdevelopment.SotakeyourtimeandIbelieveyouwillgrowintoanexcellentyoungman.Bestwishes!Yours,LiFang39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“study”inparagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A.学习 B.审视 C.帮助 D.调查40.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph6?A.plantofindajob B.tryingtobeanEnglishteacherC.practiceEnglish D.workhardtorealizeyourdream41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.ApersonalgrowthplaninyourlifetimemaychangewithyourMindMaps.B.Apersonalgrowthplaninyourlifetimemaychangewithyourage.C.Apersonalgrowthplaninyourlifetimemaychangewithsocialdevelopment.D.Apersonalgrowthplaninyourlifetimemaychangewithyourinterests42.WhatdoesLiFangmainlywanttotellLiHua?A.Howtospendtheholidayhappily.B.Howtoprepareforhisdreamjob.C.Howtomakehispersonalgrowthplan.D.Howtoreviewtheplanwithhisfriends.【答案】39.B40.D41.A42.C【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何设立个人成长计划。39.细节理解题。根据“Instudyingyourself,youcheckyourstrengths(长处)andweaknesses.”可知，在这个过程中，你确认自己的长处和短处，因此此处的study含义应当是审视。故选B。40.细节理解题。根据“Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueonlythroughhardwork.”可知，本段的主旨是通过艰苦的工作，可以让自己的梦想成真。故选D。41.细节理解题。根据“Andyourpersonalgrowthplanmaychangewithyourage,”可知，成长计划会随着年龄改变，而不是思维导图。故选A。42.主旨大意题。根据“butthereissomethingimportantforyoutothinkabout—aplanforyourpersonalgrowth.Hereissomeadviceforyou.”可知，这封信的主题是个人成长计划。故选C。二、完形填空1Ispent10daysonvacationwithmyparentsanditwasgreat.Myparentstakepartin“EuroBike”activitieseveryyear.Theyoftenaskmetojoin,43Ialwayssayno.ThisyearIwantedtomakea44.Iwastiredofmyjob.Idecidedtochange(改变)mylife.Sowhenmyparentsaskedthisyear,my45was“YES!”ThenIwenttoParisaweek46thanmyparents,becauseIwantedtovisitmyfavoritecitybymyself,andthenI47theminVersailles(凡尔赛)tostarttheactivity.Itwaswonderfultospendaboutaweekwithmyparents!Firstofall,theystillthoughtI48twelveyearsold.EverynightbeforeIlefttheirhotelroomandwalkedto49,mymomsaidgoodnightandbecarefultome.IfeltlikeIwasstilltheirlittledaughter.Second,theholidaywas50.AndwhenItalked,theywerealwayslistening51.Wetalkedabouteverythinginourlifelikemusic,sports,jobsandsoon.Ifyouhave52,Ihopeyoucanspendaholidayorjusttalkwithyourparents,too.43.A.if B.so C.but D.as44.A.difference B.plan C.part D.role45.A.answer