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2023学年度第一学期初三期末质量调研
英语试卷
(2023年12月)
考生注意:
1.本场考试时间90分钟,试卷共10页,满分140分,答题卡共2页。
2.作答前,将核对后的条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上与试卷题号对应的区域,不得错位。在试卷上作答一律
不得分。
4.用2B铅笔作答选择题,用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题。
Part1Listening(第1部分听力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最
恰当的答案)(5分)
6.A.Asnake.B.Adog.C.Aspider.D.Arabbit.
7.A.AT-shirt.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.D.Ajacket.
8.A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.
9.A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.D.At8:00.
10.A.Shegotsomethingtoeat.B.Sherestedforashorttime.
C.Shedidsomeshopping.D.Shewentoutforsomefreshair.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到
短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用表示)(5分)
11.PeopleplayE-sportsonthefieldsaswellasonthecomputers.
12.SomepeopleargueE-sportsarenotrealsportsbecauseplayersdonothavetomovemuch.
13.ThepresidentofESPNsportstelevisionbelievesE-sportsshouldbeconsideredrealsports.
14.NouniversitiesintheUSAletE-sportsplayersintotheirschools.
15.ThearticlesuggeststhattimeandpracticeareessentialforbecomingskillfulinE-sports.
D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限
填一词)(10分)
16.Frankandhismumareatthenow.
17.OneofVanGogn'spaintingsSunflowersisworthoverdollars.
18.Franksthinksthatbecominganartistcouldmakehim.
19.ItwasnotuntilafterVanGoghdiedthathispaintingswerelotsofmoney.
20.MumthinksifsaforFranktosticktohisoriginalplan.
Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第2部分语法与词汇)
II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15分,每题1分,共15分。每
题只有一个正确选项)
21.Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere,please!
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.Theteamcelebrated______victorywithabigpartywiththecrazyfans.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
23.Thebustotheairporthasjustleft.Wehavetowaithalfanhourfor______.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
24.Afterthelongiournev,therewaseneravleftforexploringthecity.Everyoneiustwantedtohave;
rest.
A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little
25.Beverlvisoftentoofulltoeatanythingatmealtimesbecausesheeatslotsofsnacksmeals.
A.afterB.betweenC.duringD.from
26.Susanlookedextremely_inthatyellowdressatthenartvlastnight.
A.beautifullyB.badlyC.lovelyD.wonderfully
27.Bobisoftheboysinthefamily.Heneverdoesanyhousework.Hisbrothersatleasttakeouttherubbish
sometimes.
A.lazyB.lazierC.laziestD.thelaziest
28.You______takeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysitmightrainintheevening.
A.mustB.hadbetterC.needD.may
29.AuntGinahaslivedinthistownformorethansixtyyears.Thafswhyshe______itverywell.
A.willknowB.knewC.knowsD.isknowing
30.ThesunbrightlyeverydayduringourholidayinMilanlastyear.
A.isshiningB.shoneC.hasshoneD.shines
31.IttookmelotsoftimeabigmealfortenpeopleandIwashappythateveryoneenjoyedit.
A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared
32.Afterhoursofquestioning,thesuspectfinallyadmitted_____thewoman'spurse.
A.stealB・tostealC.stealingD.stole
33.Thefilmstartsattwoo'clock,______lefsmeetatthecinemaatoneforty-five.
A.soB.orC.andD.for
34.Jimmywouldnotgetupforbreakfast,hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfromhisbedseveraltimes.
A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.until
35.Diana:doesyourbrotherattendviolinclasses?
Peter:Threetimesaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
III.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasetocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonly
once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(本大题共8分,每
题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)
ShadowPuppetShows
A.characterB.meansC.meaningD.traditionsE.traditional
Peopleinmanycultureslovetheatre.Oneoftheoldestandgreateststorytelling36intheworldcanbeseen
intheatresinIndonesia.Itisakindofshadowpuppetshow(皮影戏)calledWayangKulit.Wayangisakindof
leatherandkulit37puppet.
InaWayangKulitshow,thestageandtheequipmentarequitesimple-notlike38theatres!Thereare
puppets,musicians,apuppeteerandascreenmadefromawhitesheet.
WayangKulitpuppetsareflatandmadeofleather,andtheycomeinbigandsmallsizes.Theyhavedifferent
eyes,nosesandmouths,sotheyalllookverydifferent~~justlikepeople!Eachpuppetplaysadifferent39ina
story.Somecharactersaregoodandsomearebad.Puppets,whicharepaintedinbrightcolours,aresometimesused
fordaytimepuppetshows.
A.noiseB.lastC.voiceD.famousE.appear
Foreachshow,thereisonlyonepuppeteer.Hemovesthepuppets,tellsthestory,anddoesthe40foreach
puppet.Puppeteersareamazingbecausetherearesometimesbetween100and500puppetsforhimtomoveinone
show!Thisisaveryspecialjobanditisnoteasy.Goodpuppeteersarevery41inIndonesia,andsometimes
morethan6,000peoplecometoseetheshow.
InaWayangKulitshow,thepuppeteersitsbehindawhitescreen.Alamporlightisshoneontothescreen,sothe
puppetslooklikedarkshadows.Eachpuppethasthreesticksattachedtoit:oneonthebodyandoneoneacharm.The
puppeteermovesthepuppetwiththesesticks.Usually,goodcharacters42ontherightsideofthescreen,and
badcharactersontheleftside.
OneofthemostamazingthingsabouttheWayangKulit,isthatashowcan43allnight,evenuptoten
hours!Thepuppeteerandmusiciansaregoingtobetiredaftereachshow!
IV・Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分)
44.Sam,doit—Idon'thavetimetohelpyoutoday.(you)
45.Davidtriedhisbestandgottheplaceintheraceatlast.(five)
46.Severalpeoplemadetocongratulatethenewcoupleatthewedding.(speech)
47.Afamilyisaunitthathelpsbuildawholesociety,(base)
48.Thefinalresultwasthatthedoctorswerenotabletothechild'slife.(safe)
49.I'vecometothethathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.(conclude)
50.Thereisawideofpatterns(图样)foryoutochoosefrom.(various)
51.Duringthetouristseason,thepeopleinthehotelwerefromothercountries.(main)
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52一57小题每空格
限填一词)(本大题共7题,每题2分,共14分)
52.Angelahasalreadysenthergrandmotherapostcard.(改为否定句)
Angelasenthergrandmotherapostcard.
53.Thesunsetissobeautifulovertheocean!(改为感叹句)
beautifulsunsetitisovertheocean!
54.Thecomicstripshouldbefullofactiontokeepthereadersinterested.(就国线部分提问)
thecomicstripbefullofaction?
55.Ideliveredthemessagetoyourofficethismorning.(改为被动语态)
Themessagetoyourofficethismorning.
56.Whendidyoutakemycarkeyfrommybagyesterday?Ijustwanttoknowthat.(改为宾语从句)
Ijustwanttoknowyoumycarkeyfrommybagyesterday.
57.Hegotupearlyinordernottomissthetrain.(保持原句意思基本不变)
Hegotupearlyhewouldnotmissthetrain.
58.a,case,me,tell,you,let,something,about,recent(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第3部分读写)
VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Fromnr_infb@
Toandylee@
Subjectimportantnotice
NR
DearAndyLee,
YouhaveboughtanNRticketonlineforatrainthatrunsbetweenWhiteWaterCityandCloud
City.
Wearesorrytotellyouthat,becauseofthetyphoonlastmonth,theSandTown-SpringTown
linewillbeclosedbetweenAugust14and2820XX.Duringthistime,sometrainswillchange
linesandwillnotstopatafewstations.Therewillbefreebusestotaketravelerstothesestations.
Pleasecheckbelowfortbechanges.Visit/fbrmoreinformation.
Wewishyouanicesummer.
LenaMuller
NationalRailway
NR
1.TrainsthatrunbetweenGreenCityandCloudCity
willtaketheSmokeTown-SpringTownline,and
willstopateverystation.Belowarethetrainsthatwill@WhiteWaterCity
changelines.
TrainNewLine(from8/14to8/28)
RL101WhiteWaterCity->CloudCity
GoingwGreenCity
RL102WhiteWaterCity->SpringTown
SouthSandTown.\
RL103GreenCity->CloudCity
GrayVillaged、SmokeTown
GoingRL201SpringTown-GreenCity
NorthRL202CloudCity今GreenCity
BlackTownbYHillTown
2.ThefreebusesfortheSandTown-SpringTownline\1
willwaitatGreenCity(goingsouth)andSpringSpringTown
Town(goingnorth)stations.NostopatGrayVillage.[
CloudCity®
59.ItisobviousthatAndyLeelefthiswhenhebookedhisticket.
A.homeaddressB.mobilephonenumber
C.emailaddressD.companyaddress
60.ThetravellerswhogottheletterfromNR.
A.boughttheticketsonlineB.wantedtotraveltoBlackTown
C.workedforNationalRailwayD.bookedtheticketsonAugust14
61.NationalRailwaywritesthisletterbecause.
A.thereisatrainticketsaleB.atrainlinewillbeclosedinJuly
C.itwillopenanewtrainlineinAugustD.someofitstrainswillrunondifferentlines
62.WhatistrueaboutNR'strainsbetweenAugust14and28?
A.NotrainswillstopatSpringTown.
B.TrainsthatchangelineswillallstopatBlackTown.
C.PeoplecantakethefreebusestoanystationontheSandTown-SpringTownline.
D.PeoplecangotoHillTownonanytrainthatrunsbetweenGreenCityandCloudCity.
63.Fromthereadingmaterial,wecaninfer(推断)thatNationalRailwaywill_____fromAugust24toAugust28.
A.carryalotoftravellerstoGrayVillagebyusingtheirfreebuses
B.fixtherailwaybetweenSandTownandSpringTown
C.makealotofmistakesincarryingtravellerstowrongplaces
D.stoptheGreenCity-CloudCitylinetrains
64.JameslivesinSmokeTown.HewantstogotoBlackTownonAugust19.Howcanhegetthere?
A.TakeTrainRL202toGreenCity,getoffthere,andtakethefreebus.
B.TakeTrainRL103toGreenCity,getoffthere,andtakethefreebus.
C.TakeTrainRL102toSpringTown,getoffthere,andtakeTrainRL201.
D.TakeTrainRL101toCloudCity,getoffthere,andtakethefreebus.
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Intelligentanimals
Scientistsusedtobelievethatanimalscouldnotthink,butnowweknowthatanimalscanunderstandinformation
anduseit.65,ifwerepeatwordssuchasDownorSittodogs,they511begintounderstandthemandfollowthe
instruction.Somekindsofdogscanunderstandmorethanonehundredwords!
Somedogshavejobs.Workingdogsare66goodatlearningwordsbecausetheyhavetolistencarefullyto
instructions.Bordercollies,akindofdog,areoftenusedtomovesheep.Farmersusespecialwordstotellthedogs
whattodo.TheysayFindwhentheywantthedogtogoandlookforthesheep,andthenWalkwhentheywantthe
dogtomovetowardsthesheep.ThedogsalsoneedtounderstandthewordStop.Theycanalsounderstandifthey
havedoneajobwelland67whetherthecommandisfromtheirownfarmer.
Dogsarenottheonlycreaturesthatcanlearnwords.Anorca(killerwhale)calledWilkiehasbeentaughtto
repeatthewordsHelloandBye-byeandcancounttothree.Sheproducesthesoundsbypushingairthroughher
blowhole,butamazingly,shecan68thesoundofahumanvoice.Ifshelistenstochildren,shesoundslikea
childwhensherepeatsthewords.Inthewild,orcasliveingroupsandtheyoungorcasmakethesimilarsoundstothe
soundstheadultorcasmake.So,eachgroupoforcas69fromothergroups.
Parrotsarefamousforrepeatingwords,andanAfricanGreyparrotcalledAlexcouldunderstandtheEnglish
wordsforonehundredandfiftydifferentthings-likewater,bananaandgrape.Heknewsomecoloursandshapes,
andhecouldcountvariousitems.Hecouldevenunderstandthewordnoneorzero.Peopleoncethoughtitwas70
tosaysomeonehadabrainlikeabird,butnowitseemsbirdsandotheranimalsaresmarterthanwethought.
Anorcainthedeepocean
65.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Whafsmore
66.A.especiallyB.obviouslyC.trulyD.recently
67.A.wonderB-hesitateC.recognizeD.guess
68.A.followB.createC.operateD.copy
69.A.communicatesinadifferentwayB.staysinadistance
C.movesquicklyawayD・protectstheirchildren
70.A.strangeB・puzzlingC.calmD.rude
C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。首字母已给)(14分)
ANANCIENTMURDER[1]
In1991,hikersintheItalianAlpsdiscoveredabodyfrozeniniceinOtzi.Theyweresurprisedtolearnthatit
belongedtoamanwhodied5,300yearsago!Thiswastheo71completehumanbodyeverfound.
ScientistsnamedthemanOtziafterthep72hewasfound.Theystudiedhisbodyandlearnedmanythings.
Histeethandskulf2^showedthathewasprobablyinhis40s.Heworethickclothesandshoesmadeofbearskin.He
carriedastoneknife,woodenarrows,andequipmentforstartingfires.Andhehadacopperaxe⑶一arareand
valuablet73backwhenOtziwasalive.
ThePlotThickens
Mostinterestingly,therewereinjuriesonOtzi5sbodythatshowedhewasa74.Therewasapiecefroma
stonearrowburieddeepinhisleftshoulder.Scientistsbelievethisiswhatkilledhim.Therewasalsothebloodoffour
otherpeopleonhisclothes,aswellasinjuriesonhishands.Theseinjurieswerenotc75healed-theywere
recent,butnotasrecentastheinjuryonhisshoulder.
Gtzi'sstoryquicklybecameamurdermyster^theworld'searliestmurdermystery.Whywashekilled?Was
herunningawaywhenhedied?Andwhywasheeventhere,insuchacoldandfarawayplace?Newstudiesin2010
and2018revealedmoreclues.
NewFindings
ScientistslearnedthatOtziateabigm76rightbeforehedied-theyfoundgoatanddeermeatinhis
stomach.Hewasthereforeprobablyresting,notrunning,whenhedied.TheyalsolearnedthatthearrowinOtzi5s
shoulderhithimfrombehind.
DidsomeoneinjureOtziinafight,anddidOtzirunupthemountaintoe77?Didthatsamepersonfollow
Otziupthemountainandshoothimintheback?Ifsagoodtheory,butscientistswillprobablynevercompletely
knowhoworwhyOtzidied.
Wordbox
[1]murdern.&v.谋杀[2]skulln.颅骨[3]copperaxe铜斧
[4]healv.愈合[5]mysteryn.不可理解之事
D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)
SITWITHUS
You'reatyournewschool.Ifslunchtime,butyoudon'thaveanyonetositwith.Youwanttojoinsomeoneat
theirtable,butyou'renotsureifthey'refriendly.Whatdoyoudo?Onestudent9ssolutionwastocreateanapp.
NatalieHamptonfromCalifornia,USA,knowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefoundit
difficulttomakenewfriendsandhadtosearchforanewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshe,shefelt.But
ifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandgotrejected,shefeltembarrassed.Hersolutionwastocreatealunch-planningapp
tohelpstudentslikeherfindpeopletohavelunchwith.
Theapp-calledSitWithUs-issimple.Ifastudentishavinglunchintheafternoon,theycancreatean
invitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappandacceptthatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenand
wheretomeet.Thisallowsstudentstomakeplansonlineinsteadofface-to-face.Thisisthereasonitworkssowell:it
reducestherisA;⑵ofrejection,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.
Natalieispleasedwiththewaypeoplearerespondingtoherapp-especiallythosewhosufferfrombullying.
Soonafterthelaunch[4]ofherapp,shewonanawardforit.Shealsoappearedinman
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