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冕宁中学2024届高二上期12月月考英语试题
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?
A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
7.WhatwillMaxdonext?
A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?
A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Watchingamovie.C.Playingacomputergame.
9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.
11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?
A.Toeattheminasafeplace.
B.lbshowofftheirhuntingskills.
C.Tomaketheirownershappy.
12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?
A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisMacy?
A.Ed'smother.B.Ed'steacher.C.Ed'sfriend.
14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?
A.Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwith
others.
16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?
A.He'sclever.B.He'squiet.C.He'sbrave.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.
18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?
A.Toworkforadanceschool.
B.Toperformatadancetheater.
C.Tolearncontemporarydance.
19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing?
A.Shewastoooldtodance.
B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.
C.Shelostinterestinit.
20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?
A.She'spleased.B.She'sregretful.C.She'supset
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometoHolkerHall&Gardens
VisitorInformation
HowtoGettoHolker
ByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:
Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.
ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonfor
connectionstomajorcities&airports.
OpeningTimes
Sunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)!1:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.
AdmissionCharges
Hall&GardensGardens
Adults:
Groups£9
SpecialEvents
Producers:Market13thApril
Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsome
excellentrecipeideas.
HolkerGardenFestival30thMay
Theeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,
makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.
NationalGardenDay28thAugust
Holkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyou
cantakeatourwithourgardenguide.
WinterMarket8thNovember
Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoying
alivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.
21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?
A.20minutes.B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.90minutes.
22HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?
A.£12.00.B.£9.00.C.D.
23.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?
A.Producers9Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.
C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.
Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.People
settleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsand
trade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over
300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelop
slowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,
Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwo
yearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.
DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.People
wentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesup
icyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithout
warming.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.Formanywhomadeitto
Dawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugfor
gold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.
Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodand
woodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.The
citywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheard
therewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.
Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.Tourismisnow
thechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.
24.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?
A.Itsbusinessculture.B.Itssmallpopulation.
C.Itsgeographicalposition.D.Itsfavourableclimate.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?
A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.
C.Almosteveryonegaveup.D.Halfofthemdied.
26.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?
A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.
C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theriseandfallofacity.B.ThegoldrushinCanada.
C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.
c
WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChina
suchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellent
Chinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.
Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe
2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize——whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—
onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.
WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).His
officeislocatedattheXiangshancampus(校园)oftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.
Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.
ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitors
wereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲线)of
thebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.
Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkers
tousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.Thiscreation
attractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements(元素).
Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodemarchitectureandagoodknowledgeof
traditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadao
Ando,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.
Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonly
evidencethattraditionsonceexisted,'*hesaid.
"ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansold
thingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatare
stillbeingcreated,nhesaid.
"Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingon
Chinesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,
usaidWang.
Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice.Otherwise,therecreationof
traditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.
28.Wang'swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare.
A.followingthelatestworldtrend
B.gettinginternationalrecognition
C.workingharderthaneverbefore
D.relyingonforeignarchitects
29.WhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?
A.Itshillyenvironment.
B.Itslargesize.
C.Itsuniquestyle.
D.Itsdiversefunctions.
30.WhatmadeWang'sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?
A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.
B.ThebalanceofEastandWest.
C.Theuseofpopulartechniques.
D.Theharmonyofoldandnew.
31.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?
A.Spreadthemtotheworld.B.Preservethematmuseums.
C.Teachtheminuniversities.D.Recreatetheminpractice.
D
Adultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethat
moreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyown
kidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.
Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,
anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoys
toalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafew
largerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基
金)(ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor)
Forweeks,Tvebeenthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions:Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?
Andhowdowetrainourselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Yesterday,Isatwithmy
son,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyone
toyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionfor
aboutfiveminutes,tenminutes,max.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable.We
passedit,hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rollingit,sittingonit,throwingit.It
wastotally,completelyenoughfbrhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomove
ontolunch.
Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandI
hadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.
32.Whatdothewords"moreismore,,inparagraph1probablymean?
A.Themore,thebetter.B.Enoughisenough.
C.Moremoney,moreworries.D.Earnmoreandspendmore.
33.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeofherobjects?
A.SavingupforherholidayB.Raisingmoneyforapoorgirl
C.AddingthemoneytoherfundD.Givingthemoneytoasickmother
34.WhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?
A.TotryoutanideaB.Toshowaparent'slove
CTotrainhisattentionD.Tohelphimstartahobby
35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TakeItorLeaveItB.ALessonfromKids
C.LiveMorewithLessD.ThePleasureofGiving
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign-somethingyou'llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agrasp
ofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyouUllovetolivein.
Doyouwantaroomthafsfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafter
alongday?36,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.
Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproach
thisimportantpoint.37,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere^e
reallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,the
mediumones,andthelargeones.
38.They'rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthat
mostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandless
expensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitof
beingeasilychangeable.
Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesor
bookshelves.39.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhavea
morepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.
Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou're
lookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.
40
A.Whileallofthemareuseful
B.Whateveryou'relookingfor
C.Ifyou'reexperimentingwithacolor
D.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe5remostfamiliarwith
E.Ifsnotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpieces
F.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttime
G.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusually
say"sorry,41number!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams42atext
thatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething43.
OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext44himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereat
thehospital,waitingforthe45ofababy.
"Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,'*Dennis46.Thebaby
wasbornandupdatetextswere47quicklyfromtheoveijoyedgrandmother,Teresa.In
her48,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas49thebaby'sphotoswitha
completestranger."Well,Idon't50youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththe
baby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew5Jwerein.
Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis52!Heturnedupatthehospital
53giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally
54bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimover
butwe55itandthegifts.
Teresa56aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite
57bythetouchingwords:"Whata58thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!
Hewasso59andkindtodothis."Theposthassincegainedthe60of
socialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjust
threedays.
41.A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong
42.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed
43.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical
44.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning
45.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival
46.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated
47.A.cominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround
48.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort
49.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing
50.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother
51.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors
52.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle
53.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making
54.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated
55.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect
56.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted
57.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied
58.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem
59.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair
60.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust
第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)
thannon-runners.Youdon*thavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,be
overweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan^
makeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit64(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,
cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin
201466showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseand
earlydeathsfromall67(cause).
Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it*sprobablyrunning.To
avoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌
肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit*salways69(energy).If
youaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,so
perhapsweshouldallgive70atry.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(△),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Duringmylastwinterholiday,!wenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.
Ifindabigchangethere.Thefirsttime1wentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewith
dogs,ducks,andanotheranimals.Lastwinterwhenlwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehouse
toraisedozensofchicken.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlast
summertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.Attheend
ofourtrip,ItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butheagreed.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内
容包括:
1.学校的体育场馆;
2.主要的运动项目;
3.你喜欢的项目。
注意:L词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
冕宁中学2024届高二上期12月月考试题英语试题
参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A9.CIO.C
ILA12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.C20.A
21.D22.B23.D24.C25.B26.B27.A28.B29.C30.D
31.D32.A33.C34.A35.C
36.B37.A38.D39.G40.F
41.D42.A43.B44.C45.D46.A47.A48.C49.D50.B
51.A52.B53.A54.C55.C
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