【单元测试】2023-2024学年初中8年级上册英语人教版Unit 8 04

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

一.阅读理解（20题小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要

求做题

A

Learntocook

EggFriedRice

Ingredients；

•Abowlofcookedrice

•2eggs

•4spoonsofoil（油）

•Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots

•Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise（蛋黄酱）

Instructions：

•Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.

•Heatuptheoil.

•Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.

•Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.

•Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.

Tips：

Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice一oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixing

themfirst,andthenitwillgettheeggfriedriceagoodtaste.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

()1.WhichisNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice?

A.Carrots.B.ButterC.Greenonions.D.mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)

()2.Weneedifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.

A.foureggsB.twospoonsofoil

C.abigteaspoonofmayonnaiseD.twobowlsofrice

()3.Whatisthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice?

A.Heatuptheoil.B.Addgreenonionslices.

C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.D.Washonionandcarrots

()4.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?

A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.

B.Becauseitcanbecookedlong.

C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.

D.BecauseitmakesEggFriedRicelookgood.

()5.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?

A.Areplytoaninvitation.B.Apagefromacookbook.

C.ANewYear'sresolution.D.Astoryaboutafood.

B

Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplehavetheirwayofcooking,don't

they?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon't

likecooking,youarewrong.It'struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastand

lunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheir

childrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathomecookedmealsarethebest.

Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,bakingisthemostpopularwayof

cookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentiontothe

balanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadand

oftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethemeallookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsof

foodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

()1.MostAmericans

A.don'tlikecookingB.cookfoodinthemorning

C.eatfastfoodD.likehavingapicnic

()2.MostAmericans

A.don'teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunch

B.havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunch

C.liketoeatfastfoodforsupper

D.don'thavebreakfastorlunch

()3.isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.

A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling

()4.HowdoesanAmericancookbalancedifferentkindsoffood?

A.Hecooksalotofmeat.

B.Hecooksmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.

C.Hemakesthefooddelicious.

D.Hecooksalotofvegetable.

()5.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.

B.Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.

C.Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.

D.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.

C

Myfamilymakesthebestchickensalad.Mydadbusallofhethingsandmymommakes

therelish(佐料).Thereareafewthingsthatmakethischickensaladdifferentfromother

chickensalads.First,weusefitjam(果酱))intherelish.Youcanantmlikebananaamor

orangejam.Butwehavebottlesofstrawberriesamthatmymothermade,soweusethe

strawberryjamSecond,weputsomegreenolives(橄榄).Greenolivesgivethesaladan

interestingtasteandmakeabigdifference.Nowletmetellouhowmyfamilymakesthechicken

salad.

First,mixupallofthethingsinalargebow.Theingredientsarechicken,tomatoes,greenolives,

onionsandapples.Ifyoulikelettuce,youcanalsoputsome.Next,maketherelish.Pleasemix

thejamthejuiceandthesalttogether.Finally,mixtherelishwiththesalad.

Doyouhaveafavoritechickensaladrecipe?Pleasetellusaboutit.Youcanwritetogreensalad

@Yahoo,com.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

()11.Thewriter'sfamilymakesthebestsalad.

A.fruitB.duckC.fishD.chicken

12.Whatkindofjamdoesthewritersfamilyuse?

A.Strawberryjam.B.Bananajam

C.OrangejamD.Allkindsoffruitjam.

()13.Thechickensaladisdifferentbecausethewriter'sfamilyputs.

A.greenolivesandchicken.

B.greenolivesandthedifferentrelish.

C.lettuceandthedifferentrelish.

D.chickenandthedifferentrelish

()14.Ifyouhaveafavoritechickensaladrecipe,youcanwriter.

A.callB.writeanemailtoC.visitD.sendaletterto

（）15.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thewritersfavoritedishB.allkindsoffruitsalads

C.adifferentchickensaladD.thewriter'sfamily

D

IntheUnitedStates,teenagerscanonlygetafull-timejobiftheyare16yearsoldorolder.

Buttherearethingsthattheyoungerteenagerscandotomakesomemoney.Hereareafew

examples

Parentswithyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerortothemovies,butthey

don'twanttoleavetheirchildrenathomealone（单独）.16Ifthechildrengotobedearly,

theteenagercandosomeofhisorherhomework.

somepeoplehaveadog,buttheydon'thavetimetotakeitforawalkDogsneedalotof

exercise!17It'sagoodideatheycanmakemoneyandstayoutsideinthefreshair.

Theygetsomeexercise,too!

Teenagerscandeliver（递送）newspapers.18Theyneedtohavetheirownbike.They

havetogetupearly,too,becausepeoplewanttoreadtheirnewspaperatbreakfast.

Teenagerscanalsoworkathomeontheircompute.Somecompanies（公司）payteenagersto

makeonlinesurveys（调查）.19It'safunandeasywaytomakemoney.

Theseareallpopularjobs.Teenagerscanchooseoneofthemtomakesome

money.20Beijingsafeisthemostimportantthingafterall.

根据短文内容，将A〜E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

A.Sosometeenagersworkasdogwalkers.

B.Sotheyaskateenagertostayinthehouseandlookafter（照顾）theirchildrenwhentheyareout.

C.Beforetheydotheirjobs,theyusuallytellsomeoneaboutwhatthey'redoing.

D.Theywanttoknowwhatteenagersareinterestedin.

E.Theyusuallyrideabikearoundaneighborhoodandleavenewspapersateachhouse.

二.完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）.先通读下面短文，举握其大意，然后从A、

B、C,D四个选项中迭出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案

Lastsummerholiday,somestudentsfromChinaspentanunforgettableholidayindifferent

countries.Hereiswhattheysaidabouttheir21.

LiuNa,amiddleschoolstudent,spentherholidayinThailand.Sheworkedasanelephant

helper.She22twoweeksintheElephantNatureParkinChiengMai.Shesaidthe

founder（仓始人）oftheparkhadsaved28elephants23thelasttenyears.The

elephantsarenowabletolive24intheNaturePark.Someforeignstudentslikeme

cometofeedthem,takethemforabathintheriverandplaywiththem.Withour25,

theelephantsdon'tdohardworkeveryday.We'resoproudofthat.

WangJiao,26collegestudentfromChina,stayedinAmericaforayear."I

taughtChineseinaConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院）inNewYork.Nowadays,peoplealloverthe

worldarebecomingmoreandmore27inChineselanguageandChineseculture.

SoaretheAmericans.28aChinese,IamhappytotellstudentswhatIknowabout

ChinaandChineseculture.Wemadedumplings,29songsofZhouJielunanddid

Taijitogether.Thatwasagreatexperiencebothformeandformy30students.

ZhangLiang,apostgraduate（研究生）studyinginafamousMedicalUniversity,31

inAfricaforseveralmonths.Whenhefirstgotthere,hewas32toseemanypeople

diejustbecausetheyhadnomoneytoseeadoctor.Thenhe33tohelpthemout.

“Whenyouseechildrenwithhappyandhealthy34,youwillforgetyour

problems!,?

Ifyouwanttohaveameaningfullifeinother35,ifyouwanttohelptherest

oftheworld,whynotgiveyourselfachanceandhaveatry?

()21.A.programsB.differencesC.holidaysD.discussions

()22.A.costB.paidC.spentD.took

()23.A.inB.atC.onD.to

()24.A.lonelyB.freelyC.seriouslyD.quickly

()25.A.wayB.luckC.helpD.age

()26.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

()27.A.importantB.interestedC.popularD.beautiful

()28.A.AsB.unlessC.ifD.Though

()29.A.wroteB.hopedC.putD.sang

()30.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.AustralianD.American

()31.A.movedB.playedC.grewD.worked

()32.A.boredB.sadC.excitedD.angry

()33.A.askedB.dislikedC.happenedD.decided

()34.A.legsB.handsC.eyesD.faces

()35.A.housesB.countriesC.roomsD.cities

三.语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节：根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每空限

填一词，每词限用一次）

onehowtheyinvitenextdinneroffirstwhenmix

PeopleinUgandausually___36gueststoenjoybananas.37theguestscome,

theyusuallygiveeachofthemacup38deliciousbananajuice.Afterthattheyhavethe

bananadishesfor39.Themostpopularbananadishismatoke（乌干达蒸香蕉）.

Thedeliciousmatokeis40oftheoldestdishesintheworld.Alegend（传说）says

thatKinbroughtmatoketotheearth.UgandansthinkthatKinwasthe41manonthe

earth

42doyoucookmatoke?First,peoplepeelsomebananasandplacethemin

bananaleaves.43,theysteam（蒸）themforaboutonehourandthenmash（捣

碎）44___.Finally,they45themwithsomesauce,freshfishormeattoeat.Doyou

wanttoenjoythisdeliciousfood?

第二节：短文填空，根据语篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。

Whyiscookingfun?46aretworeasons.First,itisagoodwaytoshowmy

love47myparents.Bothmyparentsareverybusy.SowhenIcomebackhomeearly,

I'llcookfor48.Aftertheyreturn,wesittogethertoenjoythemeal.Icanseethem

smilehappily.___49,itisakindofcreation（仓ll造）.Ialwaystrytocookdifferentdishes.

Whenmyparentssaymynewdishisdelicious,Ifeelproud（自豪的）.Ilikecooking.Itbrings

me50lotoffun.

四.补全对话（每题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，

使对话的意思连贯，完整。

A:Hi,Tom!51?

B：I'mlisteningtomusicwithmyMP4.

A：Wow,anewMP4.Howbeautifulitis!52?

B:IboughtitontheInternet.Ifsmuchcheaperthanthatinarealshop.

A：53?

B：Ialsoboughtmanystorybooks,clothes,bagsandsoon.

A：IamgoingtoHangzhouandIwanttotakesomephotosthere.54?

B：Acamera?Noproblem.

A：5