高考英语总复习-Unit-3-The-Million-Pound-Bank-Note-市赛课公开课一

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote1/34-2-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.phrasen.

短语;词组;惯用语

2.pavementn.

人行道

3.businessmann.

商人

4.bayn.

海湾

5.faultn.

过失;缺点;故障

6.passagen.

船费(包含食宿);通道;(一)段

7.embassyn.

大使馆;大使及其官员

8.steakn.

(供煎、烤)肉块;鱼排;牛排

9.pineapplen.

菠萝

10.dessertn.

餐后甜点

11.ragn.

破布;碎布

12.barbern.

剪发师

2/34-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【拼写高频单词】1.

birthplace

n.出生地;故乡

2.

novel

n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇;异常

3.

author

n.著者;作家

4.

scene

n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色

5.

ahead

adv.在前;向前;提前

6.

stare

vi.凝视;盯着看

7.

spot

vt.发觉;认出n.斑点;污点;地点

8.

seek

vt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找;探索;寻求9.

envelope

n.信封

10.

amount

n.数量

3/34-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子11.

manner

n.礼貌;举止;方式

12.

scream

vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声;喊叫声

13.

indeed

adv.真正地;确实;实在

14.

bow

vi.&n.鞠躬;弯腰

【拓展关键单词】1.

adventure

n.奇遇;冒险→

adventurer

n.冒险家→

adventurous

adj.大胆;有冒险精神

2.

wander

vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊→

wander

n.游荡;闲逛

3.

permit

vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许→

permit

n.通行证;许可证;执照

4/34-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子4.

account

vi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有→

account

n.说明;理由;计算;账目→

accountant

n.会计;会计师

5.

patience

n.耐性;忍耐→

patient

adj.有耐心→

patient

n.病人

6.

contrary

n.反面;对立面→

contrary

adj.相反;相违

7.

unbelievable

adj.难以置信→

believable

adj.可信

8.

rude

adj.粗鲁;无礼→

rudeness

n.粗鲁

5/34-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.“adj.+-ness”常见名词happy→happiness高兴;幸福kind→kindness仁慈;好意rude→rudeness粗鲁careless→carelessness粗心大意weak→weakness虚弱;弱点aware→awareness意识2.permit使用方法小结permitdoingsth.允许做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事with/withoutone’spermission取得某人同意/没有取得某人同意askforpermission请求允许6/34-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子3.“视觉”家族lookat看一看;瞧一瞧stareat盯着看;凝视glareat怒目而视glanceat瞥一眼;看一眼catchsightof看见4.“金融”术语budgetn.预算accountn.账目;账户capitaln.资金;资本withdrawvt.提取chequen.支票interestn.利息7/34-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子5.“过失”与“冲突”单词集锦faultn.过失argumentn.争吵;争论conflictn.冲突blamen.(对错误或坏事应负)责任collisionn.碰撞;冲突8/34-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记】1.inrags

衣衫褴褛

2.asfor

关于;至于

【默写】1.抚养;培养;教育;提出

bring

up

2.是……原因;解释

account

for

3.冒险

take

a

chance

4.前进;能够;往下说

go

ahead

5.偶然;无意中;不小心

by

accident

6.盯着看;凝视

stare

at

7.与此相反;正相反

on

the

contrary

9/34-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.chance惯用短语和句式bychance/accident偶然;恰巧takeachance=takechances冒险;碰运气(The)chancesare(that)...可能……Thereisachancethat...可能……2.go短语荟萃goafter追求;设法取得goahead先走;往下说;进行goaheadwith开始做;着手干goagainst反对;与……相背gowithout没有……也行;将就……10/34-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost

when

Iwasspottedbyaship.

第二天早上,我正感到绝望时候,一艘船发觉了我。考点提炼be(just)about...when...“正(要)……,这时……”,when是并列连词,意为“正在这时”。2.

The

fact

is

that

Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.

实际上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为何衣冠不整原因了。考点提炼Thefactisthat...“事实是……”,that引导表语从句,解释说明fact内容。11/34-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.我正要上床睡觉这时电话铃响了。I

was

about

to

go

to

bed

when

the

telephone

rang.2.实际上他很自私,这就是他为何有那样行为原因了。The

fact

is

that

he

is

selfish,which

accounts

for

his

behaviour.12/34-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子MarkTwain,1.

a

famousAmericanwriterandspeaker,spenthisboyhoodalongtheMississippiRiver,andthreeofhismostfamous2.

novels

(novel)describepeoplealongthisgreatriver.Theauthorlovedtheriversomuch3.

that

evenhispennamecamefromtheriver.Beingpoor,Twaindroppedoutofschool4.

at

theageoftwelveandlookedforwork.Overthenexttwodecadeshe5.

worked

(work)asaprinter,ariverboatpilot,asoldierandanewspaperreportertosupportthefamily.

13/34-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子6.

It

wassaidthathisfirstsuccessfulstorywasabouta7.

jumping

(jump)frogcontest.Andhisworksbecameextremelyfamousforthedescriptionofcommonpeopleandthewaytheytalked,8.

especially

(especial)forhishumour.Asaresult,hebecameveryrichwithhisworks.9.

However

,thelastyearsofhislifewerefilledwithsadevents:thedeathsofhiswifeandchildren,thelonelinessandthelossofmuchmoney.Forthese,hiswritingslostmostoftheirhumourandbecamesadlikehim.Yetheisstillregardedasoneofthebest10.

known

(know)writersintheworld.

14/34-15-关键词汇关键句式2345611.bring

up把……带到楼上(更高处);教育;养育(孩子);提及,提出;恶心;呕吐(食物)领悟高考·究考法「◆写出以下句子中bring

up

意思」(1)Whenthedoctorarrives,bringhimup.

把……带到楼上

(2)TheSmithsarepraisedforthewaytheybring

uptheirchildren.(·山东,单项填空)

教育;养育(孩子)

(3)Bringitupatthemeeting,please.

提出

(4)Hewassosickthathebrought

upallhehadeaten.

呕吐(食物)

15/34-16-关键词汇关键句式234561联想拓展·记考点(1)bringabout带来;引发;致使;造成(2)bringback回想;使忆起;偿还;带回来;恢复(3)bringdown使落下;使倒下;击落;减低;降低(4)bringforward提出;将……提前(5)bringin产生(利益);赚到;介绍;引进;收割;收获16/34-17-关键词汇关键句式2345612.permit

vt.&vi.允许;许可

n.通行证;许可证;执照领悟高考·究考法「◆用所给单词适当形式填空」(1)IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter

permitted

(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.(·全国乙,短文填空)

我是第一个被允许拍摄一段相关照料从野外救起挨饿熊猫特殊视频西方电视记者。(2)Studentslivinginbuildingsareonlypermitted

to

cook

(cook)inthekitchen.(·天津,阅读了解A)

住在有厨房大楼里学生只允许在厨房里做饭。17/34-18-关键词汇关键句式234561(3)Smokingisnot

permitted

(permit)whileridingorstandinginlineforrides.

乘车时候或者排队等车时候不准吸烟。(4)Wedonotpermit

taking

(take)photoshere.

我们不允许在这里摄影。(5)Themajorityofforeignpeopleworkingherehavework

permits

(permit).

在这里工作大多数外国人有工作证。联想拓展·记考点(1)permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(2)permitdoingsth.允许做某事(3)allow/advise/forbidsb.todosth.允许/提议/禁止某人做某事(4)allow/advise/forbiddoingsth.允许/提议/禁止做某事18/34-19-关键词汇关键句式2345613.by

accident偶然地;意外地领悟高考·究考法「◆翻译句子」(1)Butitdoesn’thappenby

accident.(·全国甲,七选五)但它不是偶然发生。(2)Soitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthorleftitbehindby

accident.(·陕西,阅读了解B)所以,有可能是这位著名作家不小心把它留在那里。联想拓展·记考点(1)bymistake错误地;无心地(2)bychance偶然地;意外地(3)bydesign/onpurpose有意地19/34-20-关键词汇关键句式2345614.spot

vt.发觉;认出

n.斑点;污点;地点领悟高考·究考法「◆写出以下句子中spot意思」(1)Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaper...(·课标全国Ⅰ,完形填空)

发觉

(2)I’mgoingtofindaspotforustocamp.(·10浙江,写作)

地点

(3)Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.

斑点

联想拓展·记考点(1)onthespot=onthescene当场;马上(2)spotsb.doingsth.发觉某人正在做某事20/34-21-关键词汇关键句式2345615.account

for是……原因;解释领悟高考·究考法「◆诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义」Sportsaccount

foragrowingamountofincomemadeonthesalesofcommercialtimebytelevisioncompanies.因为体育原因,电视企业出售广告时间所得收入越来越高。联想拓展·记考点(1)onaccountof=becauseof因为;因为(2)onnoaccount=innoway决不(置于句首,句子要部分倒装)(3)oaccount=takeaccountof...=oconsideration考虑到;顾及21/34-22-关键词汇关键句式2345616.manner

n.方法;方式;样子;态度;举止;(pl.)礼貌;规矩;风俗;习惯;生活方式领悟高考·究考法「◆写出以下句子中manner意思」(1)Doitinthismanner.

方式

(2)Idon’tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.(·重庆,阅读了解C)

礼貌

(3)Idon’tlikehismanner.

态度

(4)TheSwissfollowformaltablemanners.(·浙江,阅读了解B)

规矩

22/34-23-关键词汇关键句式234561体会语境·辨词义「★用manner,method,way

或者means

填空」①I’velearnedthe

method

forsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.(·湖南,完形填空)

②Usingtheirbicyclestogetaroundistheeasiestandcheapest

way/means

totraveltoday.

③Hewaswalkinginaratherunnatural

manner

.

23/34-24-关键词汇关键句式234561自助巩固

这些词都能够表示“方法”或“方式”。(1)manner

通惯用单数形式,其后能够接“of+动词-ing形式”。主要表示个人喜欢采取方式,而且manner

不用于表示传统或习俗所形成方式、方法。(2)method

是可数名词,其后接“of/for+动词-ing形式”,不接不定式;特指系统方法、方式。(3)way是可数名词,最通用。其后能够接to

do...,也能够接“of+动词-ing形式”。24/34-25-关键词汇关键句式234561(4)means单复数形式相同,当该词前加a,this,that,every

等时,表示单数意义;当前面加these,those,all等时,表示复数意义。means多指抽象或概括性方法,强调为到达某种目标或目标而采取方法、伎俩或路径。(5)“用这种方式”可用以下短语表示:in

this

way,with

this

method,by

this

means,in

this

manner。25/34-26-关键词汇关键句式211.Well,towards

nightfall

I

found

myself

carried

out

to

sea

by

a

strong

wind.嗯,黄昏时分我发觉自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。分析提炼·究考法find后接复合宾语,carriedout为过去分词短语,在句中做宾语补足语,表被动。find复合宾语结构以下:(1)find+宾语+现在分词(表示主动、进行)(2)find+宾语+过去分词(表示被动、完成)(3)find+宾语+形容词(4)find+宾语+介词短语26/34-27-关键词汇关键句式21领悟考法·用考点「◆完成句子或用所给词适当形式填空」(1)Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowers

in

hishand.(·四川,短文改错)

当他回来时候,我发觉他手里拿着一束花。(2)Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves

lost

(lose)forwords.

甚至最好作家有时候也会发觉自己表示不出来。(3)Dickfoundhimself

walking

(walk)inthedirectionofMike’shome.

迪克发觉自己正朝迈克家方向走去。27/34-28-关键词汇关键句式21(4)Afterwanderingaround,wefoundourselves

back

atthehotel.

我们四处漫步后发觉自己不知不觉回到了饭店。(5)Ifoundmyself

surrounded

(surround)byagroupofchildrenfullofcuriosity.

我发觉自己被一群充满好奇心孩子围住了。28/34-29-关键词汇关键句式212.The

next

morning

I’d

just

about

given

myself

up

for

lost

when

I

was

spotted

by

a

ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望时候,一艘船发觉了我。分析提炼·究考法句中when是并列连词,而不是引导时间状语从句隶属连词。when作并列连词时,相当于andthen或andjustatthattime,往往表示一件事正在发生、即将发生或刚才完成,而就在那时又发生了另一件事。常带有“突然”之意,可意为“正要……,突然……;正在……,这时……;刚才……,这时……”。惯用句型有:be(just)abouttodo...when...正要……,突然……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要……,突然……bedoing...when...正在……,突然……beonthewayto...when...正在……路上,这时……hadjustdone...when...刚才……,这时……29/34-30-关键词汇关键句式21领悟考法·用考点「◆完成句子或用所给动词适当形式填空」(1)Jackwasworkinginthelab

when

thepowercutoccurred.(·北京,单项填空)

停电时,杰克正在试验室工作。(2)So,I

was

killing

(kill)mytimeathomeuntilJunewhenIdiscoveredtheonlinecomputercoursesofyourtrainingcenter.(·北京,阅读了解A)

所以当我在年6月发觉你们培训中心在线计算机课程时,我正在家里消磨时间。30/34-31-关键词汇关键句式21(3)Iwas

about

to

giveup

when

myfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.(·福建,书面表示)

我正要放弃,这时我父亲过来勉励我继续下去。(4)Hewasonthewayhome

when

astrangerstoppedhim.

他正在回家路上,这时有个陌生人拦住了他。31/34-32-ⅠⅡⅠ.单句填空1.Itisbad

manners

(manner)totalkloudlyinpublicinwesterncountries.

2.Mysonwhod