Unit4《Making-the-s》-重点单词短语详解与练习(新人教版必修5)省公开课一等奖全国示

Unit4Makingthenews第1页基础知识自测第2页一、单词识记1.______________vt.totellthetruth2.______________vt.取得；学到3.______________vt.评定；估价4.______________vt.帮助；促进5.______________vt.需要；查询6.______________adj.欣喜；高兴delightedinformacquireassessassistdemand第3页7.______________vt.集中；聚集8.______________vt.指责；控告9.______________v.赞成；认可；同意10._____________vt.加工；过程11.journalistn.__________________12.photographern.__________________13.admirableadj.__________________值得赞扬；令人钦佩concentrateaccuseapproveprocess记者；新闻工作者摄影师第4页14.professionn.______________15.amateurn.______________16.updatevt.______________17.deliberatelyadv.______________18.departmentn.______________19.appointmentn.______________20.accurateadj.______________准确；正确职业；专业业余兴趣者更新；使当代化有意地部门；部；系约会；任命第5页二、词汇拓展1.admirev.佩服；羡慕；赞美

____________n.钦佩

____________n.崇敬者；喜爱者

____________adj.令人钦佩；值得赞扬admirableadmirationadmirer第6页⑴Hisbraveryis___________(admire).

⑵Hecameupwithan___________(admire)idea.

admirableadmirable第7页⑶Thepopstarhasmany_________(admire).

⑷ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwith__________(admire).admirersadmiration第8页2.eageradj.热切；渴望；热心____________adv.热切地____________n.渴望；热心___________________[搭配]渴望干某事beeagertodosth.eagerlyeagerness第9页⑴Heiseager____knowledgeaboutthepartyconstructionbecauseheiseager________(join)theparty.

⑵Theseyoungpeopleshowgreat_______(eager)fornewknowledge.

⑶Thechildrenwere________(eager)lookingforwardtothepartyfortojoineagernesseagerly第10页3.giftedadj.有天赋

___________n.礼品；天赋

____________________________[搭配]在……有天赋begiftedin或haveagift/talentforgift第11页⑴Itisknownthathewasgifted___paintingwhenhewasyoung.Whenhegrewup，heturned_______(gift)artist.

⑵Hehasagift____music.foringifted第12页4.appointmentn.约会；任命

___________vt.任命；委派___________________________[搭配]与某人约会make/fixanappointmentwithsbappoint第13页Tommadean⑴___________(appoint)withKatetomeetunderthattree.Katepromisedshe⑵__________(keep)anappointment,⑶____atlastshebroketheappointment.appointmentwouldkeepbut第14页5.assistvt.帮助；帮助

_____________n.助理；助手

_____________n.帮助；援助assistanceassistant第15页⑴The________(assist)askedthebossfor________sothathecouldassisttheworkers_____improvingtheefficiency.

⑵Wouldyouliketoassistme_____myEnglish?withassistantassistancein第16页三、词组互译1.全神贯注于_______________2.指控或控告_______________3.为了(做)_______________4.把事情搞清楚_______________5.对……非常敏感_______________6.拍照_______________7.诀窍_______________atrickofthetradeconcentrateonaccuse...ofsoastogetsth.straighthaveanosefortakeaphotograph第17页8.取决于______________9.安排采访______________10.渴望做______________11.takeacourse______________12.keepinmind______________13.tellthetruth______________14.cover/goonastory______________去采访dependonarrangeaninterviewbeeagertodo上课记住说出真相第18页15.dependon_____________16.tellthetruth_____________17.lookforwardto_____________18.makeanappointment_____________19.workexperience_____________20.arrangeaninterview_____________安排采访依靠；取决于说出真相期待约会工作经验第19页四、词组运用1.Thereporterwascoveringtheaccidentwhilethephotographer____________________________.2.Thedriver____________killingtwopersonsintheroadaccident.wastakingphotographswasaccusedof第20页3.Concernedaboutthecomingexam，Tomcouldn’t_____________whattheteachersaidthough______________.4.MyteachersaysI____________goodmathmaterialsandIhavethe_______________tosolvingtheproblems.concentrateontakingacoursehaveanosefortrickofthetrade第21页5.__________，letmedrawaconclusionoftheactivity.6.Themanageraskedtheassistant____________________andreportittohim.Lastofalltogetthefactsstraight第22页7.Thefans_____________seetheiridolandwaitedlonginfrontofthestadium.8.SheregardedTomthesortofperson_____________inallherlife，soshe_______________________him.wereeagertotodependonmadeanappointmentwith第23页9.Thenewreporterwithout___________(工作经验)________________(期待)_________________(采访)byhimself.10.They___________(开始工作)early_________finishthework____________.aheadoftimeworkingexperiencelooksforwardtocoveringastorysettoworksoasto第24页五、课文填空ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignment1___areporterinChinaDaily.Attheofficehistalkwithhisnewbossinfluencedhislifestrongly.Hisbosstoldhimnottogoouttocoveranevent2_______aprofessionalphotographer.aswithout第25页Duringtheinterviews，hehadtolistentoalotoffactsindetail3______gettingwellpreparedforthenextquestionbasedon4_____thepersonsaid.Iftheperson5____________(interview)agreed，heshouldusearecordertorecordwhattheintervieweesaid.whenwhatinterviewed第26页Thebossalsogavehim6____exampleoftheimportanceofarecorder.Onceafootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfor7_________(deliberate)notscoringgoals.Headmittedthatsomeone8________(try)tobribehim，butdeniedtakingthemoney.Withtherecording，9___wasprovedthathewasguilty.Hewasangryandtriedtostopit，10____failed.andeliberatelyhadtrieditbut第27页六、语法专练1.Wecanmakegreatachievementonlyinthisway.____________________wemakegreatachievement.2.Ihaveneverreadabooklikethat._______________readabooklikethat.NeverhaveIOnlyinthiswaycan第28页3.Themotherdidn’tleavetheroomuntilthechildfellasleep._____________________________didthemotherleavetheroom.4.Henotonlymadeapromise，butalsohemadeitcometrue.______________________________,butalsohemadeitcometrue.NotonlydidhemakeapromiseNotuntilthechildfellasleep第29页5.Hewassofrightenedthathedidn’tdaretotouchthesnake.__________________thathedidn’tdaretotouchthesnake.6.Hegetsupatsix.Kategetsupatsix.Hegetsupatsix，_______________.sodoesKateSofrightenedwashe第30页7.Sincethenwehaveneverseenhimandwehaven’theardfromhim.Sincethenwehaveneverseenhim，___________________________________.8.Aboyfrombehindthedoorrushedout._____________________________aboy.Frombehindthedoorrushedoutneither/norhaveweheardfromhim第31页9.Thoughwearesuccessful，wemustn’tbearrogant(骄傲自满).___________________________，wemustn’tbearrogant.10.Ifhehadlistenedtome，hewouldhavepassedtheexam.___________________,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.HadhelistenedtomeSuccessfulthough/asweare第32页掌握重要考点第33页核心单词1.covern.(书)封皮;封面;覆盖物;v.覆盖;占用;包含;走过;采访;报导becoveredwith被……覆盖underthecoverof在……掩护下,趁着第34页利用：体会以下句子中cover不一样含义。⑴Heboughtabookwithahardcover.⑵Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.⑶ThisstorywrittenbyDanBrowncoversonlyonedayandisveryinteresting.封皮(hardcover精装）掩盖，遮盖包含第35页⑷Wecoveredmorethan60milesbeforedarkthatday.

⑸Areportermustbesenttocoverthenationalelection.

⑹Thetroopsmarchedunderthecoverofnight.趁着行走采访第36页2.acquirevt.取得；养成；学到(get，gain，obtain)acquirea(good)knowledgeof得到……知识，精通利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴我们逐步取得了做这工作经验。Graduallywe__________________inhowtodothework.acquiredexperience第37页⑵我们应该努力养成良好习惯。Weshouldtryto_____________________.

⑶我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。Wemustworkhardto________________________________English.acquireagoodknowledgeofacquiregoodhabits第38页3.accusevt.指责；训斥；控告accusesb.ofsth.因……指责或控告某人theaccused被告第39页利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴他被指控受贿。Hewasaccused____takingbribes.

⑵很多员工指责老板不守信用。Manyworkers________________havingbrokenhiswordsaccusethebossofof第40页4.demandn.需求；vt.要求强烈要求demandtodo要求做……demandthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事demandofsb.todosth.要求某人做某事in(great)demand非常需要meetone’sdemands满足某人要求第41页利用：用介词填空或用所给词适当形式填空。⑴他要求被通知一切事情。Hedemanded___________(tell)everything.

⑵他要求我走之后关上大门。Hedemanded____me________(shut)thedoorwhenIleft.tobetoldoftoshut第42页⑶我要求你放学前清扫完教室。Idemandthatyou_______________(finish)cleaningtheclassbeforeschool.(should)finish第43页5.senioradj.年长；高年级；高级n.年长者；前辈；毕业班学生beseniorto比……年长反义：junioradj.年少n.年少者，晚辈第44页利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。迈克比我大五岁。Mikeisfiveyearssenior_____me.to第45页6.approvev.赞成；认可；同意approveof赞成，赞许，同意说明：指正式同意或接收某个计划、请求或提议等时，是及物动词。派生：approvaln.同意；同意第46页利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴恐怕你父母不赞成你和他结婚。Iamafraidyourparentswon’t_______________________________.

⑵市议会同意了这项建设计划。Thecitycouncil_________thebuildingplan.approvedapproveofyourmarryinghim第47页重要词组1.concentrateon(doing)sth.专心(干)某事拓展：concentrateone’sefforts/attentionon把……集中在……第48页利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴喧华声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。______________________________withallthatnoisegoingon.

⑵我们应该致力于改进教育工作。Weshould____________ourefforts____improvingeducation.onIcan’tconcentrateonmystudiesconcentrate第49页2.haveanosefor善于觉察/对……很敏感例句：Reportershaveagoodnosefornews.记者对新闻有很强觉察力。归纳：结构类似词组还有：haveaneyefor对……有鉴赏能力haveanearfor对……有观赏能力(听觉灵敏)haveagift/talentfor对……有天赋第50页利用：用nose，eye，ear，gift填空。

⑴Asareporter，Maryhasa______forastory.

⑵Throughthecompetition，theleaderofthegroupcanpickoutsomesingershavinga_________formusic.nosegift第51页⑶Beingtrainedformanyyears，allthestudentshaveagood___fordifferentkindsofmusic.⑷Asagoodartist，shehasa/an_____forcolour.eyeear第52页3.informsb.ofsth.把某事告诉某人利用：依据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴他把你决定告诉了我。Heinformedme____yourdecision.

⑵把我们计划通知他，这事就交给你了。Iwillleaveittoyou____________________.toinformhimofourplanof第53页归纳：结构类似词组还有：⑴________sb.ofsth.提醒某人某事⑵________sb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物⑶________sb.ofsth.治愈某人某病⑷________sb.ofsth.警告某人某事⑸________sb.ofsth.控告某人犯某罪remindrobcure