浙江高考英语考纲词汇表

精品资料欢迎下载精品资料欢迎下载精品资料欢迎下载20XX年浙江高考英语考纲词汇表（注：加粗下划线和带“△”为新增词汇）◆A◆△abandonv.抛弃，舍弃，放弃Abandonsb,beabandonedbyabilityn.能力；才能Havetheabilitytodoablea.能够；有能力的Beable/unabletodoabnormala.反常的，异常的aboardprep.&ad.在(船、飞机、车)上，上船等Goaboard上船aboutad.大约；到处；四处Beabouttodo...when...aboveprep.在……上面a.上面的aboveall最重要的是abroadad.到（在）国外Goabroad,athomeandabroadabrupta.突然的，唐突的absenta.缺席，不在Beabsentfrom,absent-mindedabsolutea.十足的；绝对的absolutelyad.绝对的；完全的absorbv.吸收；吸引Beabsorbed/buriedindoing△abstracta./n.抽象的（作品）absurda.荒谬的、可笑的abundanta.充足的Beabundantinsthabusevt./n.滥用、虐待Abusethechild/drugsDrugabuseacademica.学术的Academicreport/studiesAcademy学院acceleratevt.加速Acceleratethedevelopmentaccentn.口音，音调Carryastrongaccentaccept主观接受receive客观接受accessn.通道；进入haveaccessto,theInternetaccessBeaccessibletoaccidentn.事故，意外的事Byaccident/chance,accidentallyAccommodationn.住宿AccommodateAccompanyvt.陪伴Accompanysbtosp.accomplishv.达到(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划)Accomplish/achieveone’sgoal,accountn.账目；描述Accountfor解释，说明Onaccountof由于，因为Takesthintoaccount考虑在内Accountant会计师assistantAccumulatevt.积累accuratea.精确的Beaccurateinsth,accuracyaccusev.控告Accusesbofsth,chargesbwithsthSuesbforsth控告accustomeda.通常的Beaccustomedtodoing习惯于achevi.&n.痛，疼痛achievevt.达到，取得achievementn.成就MakeachievementsinAcid酸acidrain酸雨acknowledgev.承认；答谢ItiscommonlyacknowledgedthatAcquaintancen.熟悉的人acquirev.获得；学到acquisitionAcquireknowledge/skillsAcre亩acrossprep.横过，穿过Acrossfromactn.法令，条例actionn.行动Takeaction/measuresActionspeakslouderthanwordsactivea.积极的，主动的Beactivein,activityn.活动actuala.实际的；现实的Inactualfact,actuallyacutea.严重的，敏锐的ad(缩)=advertisementn.广告adaptv.适应,adaptationAdaptto适应adjusttoAdoptachild/methodaddvt.添加，增加AddAtoB,addupto,addtoadditionn.增加；（算数用语）加Inadditionto,additionallyAddicted,beaddictedtosth/doingaddressn.地址Adequatea.充足的Beadequateinsth△adjustv.调整,调节,适应,习惯Makeadjustmentsin△administrationn.管理，行政部门△admirablea.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的；极好的admirev.钦佩；羡慕Admiresbforsth,admirationadmissionn.准入，接纳admitvt.承认,准许（入场,入学等）BeadmittedtoAdolescence,adolescent青春期adoptv.收养；过继Adorevt.崇拜admire/adoresbadultn.成年人adulteryadvancev.推进，促进；前进\inadvance,advancedtechnologyadvanceda.先进的；高级的advantagen.优点；好处Toone’sadvantageTakeadvantageofHaveanadvantageoverAdvantagesoutweighdisadvantagesadventuren.冒险；奇遇anadventurousexperienceadvertisevt.为……做广告Advertisefor,advertisementadvicen.忠告，劝告，建议Giveadvice/suggestionsonadvisevt.忠告，劝告，建议Advisesbtodosth△advocatev.拥护，支持，提倡Advocatesth/doingsthaffairn.事，事情Foreign/loveaffairs区分affairs,events,incidents,accidentsaffectvt.影响Haveaneffect/influenceonBringsthintoeffectPutsthintoeffect,effectiveaffordvt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供Affordtodo/sthafraida.害怕的；担心Beafraidof/todo/thatafterward（s）ad.后来agencyn.代理；中介agentn.代理人agenda议程、日常工作事项aggressivea.侵略的；咄咄逼人的agreev.同意；应允Agreewithsbon/about/oversthagreementn.同意,一致;协定,协议Reachanagreementagriculturala.农业的agriculturen.农业，农学Agriculturalproductsaheadad.在前，向前Aheadoftime/inadvance/beforehand提前，预先aidn.援助；救护；辅助器具AIDSn.爱滋病，获得性免疫功能丧失综合症aimn.目的；目标v.计划，打算；瞄准；针对Aimat/todo,achieveone’saimaircraftn.飞机(单复数同)airlinen.航空公司；航空系统airportn.航空站，飞机场Airspace领空alarmn.警报alarmclockalbumn.相簿releaseone’salbumalcoholn.酒精alcoholicAlgebran.代数alikea.&ad.相同的；类似于Lookalike,thinkalikealivea.活着的，存在的Awake,alive,asleep表语形容词Alleyn.小路，小径Allocate分配allad.全部地Allinall,inall=intotalallowvt.允许，准许Allowance津贴，福利alonea.单独的，孤独的lonelyalongad.向前；和…一起；一同alongsidead.在…旁Alphabetn.字母表aloudad.大声地loudlyAlternativea./n.可供选择的Altituden.海拔atanaltitudeofAluminum铝Amateur业余爱好者amazev.惊奇，惊叹；震惊Beamazedat,toone’samazementamazinga.令人吃惊的Ambassador大使AmbassadressEmbassy大使馆Ambiguousa.模糊不清的ambitionn.野心Ambitious有野心的ambulancen.救护车amountn.&v.数量；总计Alargeamountofmoneyamplea.丰富的、充足的amusevt.（使人）快乐，逗乐Beamused/entertainedby△amusementn.娱乐amusinga.有趣的，逗乐的analyse（Analyze）v.分析analysisn.分析；分解Inthefinalanalysisancestorn.祖宗；祖先anchorn.锚ancienta.古代的，古老的Anecdoten.轶事anglen.角度anklen.踝关节anniversaryn.周年纪念日announcevt.宣布，宣告Announcesth/that...Makeanannouncementannouncern.播音员，报幕员annoyvt.（使）烦恼Beannoyedat,annoyingannuala.年度的yearlyanothera.再一；另一；别的；Antarctic南极antiquea./n.古老的，古董anxietyn.焦虑；渴望anxiousa.渴望的；焦虑的Beanxiousaboutanyhowad.不管怎样anywayad.不管怎样aparta.&ad.分离的；与众不同地Takesthapart,separatesthapartmentn.（美）楼中单元房，apologizevi.道歉，谢罪ApologizetosbforsthMakeanapologytosbforsthappealn.&v.上诉；呼吁Sthappealtosb,appealingappearvi.出现disappearappearancen.出现，露面；容貌Appendix附录、阑尾appetiten.食欲；嗜好Haveagoodappetiteforsthapplaudv.喝彩；称赞Applaudfor,aroundofapplauseapplicationn.申请applicantapplyv.申请Applytosbforsth,applyAtoBappointv任命，委派；确定Appointsbas,appointmentn.约会Haveadate/appointmentwithsbappreciatev.欣赏；感激Appreciatesth/sb/thatIwillappreciateitif/when...△appreciationn.欣赏,鉴定,评估approachn.&v.接近；靠近Approachsb/sp.appropriatea.适当的properapprovev.批准；赞同Approveof,approval△approximatelyad.近似，大约Apronn.围裙Arbitrarya.任意的△architecturen.建筑学Architect建筑师Arctic北极arguevi.争辩，争论Arguewithsbaboutsthargumentn.争论，辩论arise(arose，arisen)vi.起来，升起；出现Arouseone’sinterestinsthArithmeticn.算术armv.以……装备，武装起来n.（美）武器，武力Thearmedarmy,armsbwithstharmchairn.扶手椅arrangev.安排，布置ArrangeforsbtodosthMakearrangementsarrestn.&v.逮捕Arrestsb,beunderarrest△arrivaln.到来，到达Uponone’sarrivalat...Uponarrivingat...Arrown.箭articlen.文章；东西，物品；冠词△artificiala.人造的，人工的；做作的，不自然的artistn.艺术家ashn.灰；灰末ashtray烟灰缸ashameda.惭愧；害臊Be/feelashamedofToone’sshamePut/setsthasideasleepa.睡着的，熟睡aspectn.相位；方向Inthisaspect,inallaspectsassessv.评定evaluate,assessmentassistn.帮助assistsbinsthassistantn.助手，助理associationn.协会Assumevt.假设assumptionastonishv使惊讶Beastonishedby,astonishmentastonishinga.令人惊讶的astronomyn.天文学Astronomer△athleten.运动员△athletica.运动的；运动员的；atmospheren.大气；气氛AgoodlearningatmosphereAtlantic大西洋△atomn.原子，微粒Anatomicbombattachv.附加；附属Attachimportancetosth/doingattackvt.攻击，袭击Beattackedby,beunderattackattain获得，实现attemptvt.试图，尝试attempttodo,atfirstattemptattendv.看护，照料，出席，参加attendthelecture/meetingattendtosb=takecareofsbattentionn.注意，关心attentivePay/attractone’sattentiontoattituden.态度，看法Holdapositiveattitudeto/towardsattractv.吸引，引起Touristattractions,beattractiveto△attractionn.吸引，爱慕attractivea.迷人的，有吸引力的audiencen.观众，听众authentic真实的、可靠的authorn.作者authorityn.权威；权力automatica.自动的automaticallyad.自动地；无意识地autumnn.秋天，秋季availablea.可利用的avenuen.大道averagea.平均的；n.平均数avoidv.避免，躲开，逃避Avoidsth/sb/doingawake(awoke，awoken)v.唤醒a.醒着的awardn.奖品，奖励Awardsbwithsth授予奖项Rewardsbwithsth报答awarea.知道的；意识到的Beawareof,arouseone’sawarenessawfula.可怕的；庄严的awkwarda.笨拙的◆B◆bachelorn.学士、单身汉backgroundn.背景backward(s)ad.向后bacon培根肉△bacterium(复bacteria)n.细菌badmintonn.羽毛球baggagen.行李luggage不可数bakev.烤；烘（面包）bakerybalancen.平衡asenseofbalanceKeepone’sbalanceballn.球；舞会balletn.芭蕾舞balconyn.阳台balloonn.气球bamboon.竹△bann.禁令v.禁止；取缔Bebannedby,thereisabanonbandn.带broadband宽带brandbandage绷带bankn.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行barn.条；（长方）块；酒吧barbecuev.&n.金属烤架；烧烤野餐；在烤架上烧烤barbern.理发师barbershopbarea.空的；赤裸的bargainv.讨价还价BargainwithsbaboutsthIt’sarealbargainn.廉价货barkvi.狗吠barkingdogsneverbite.会叫的狗不咬人Barriern.障碍basen.底；基础Bebasedon,onthebasisofAmilitary/airbase基地Basement地下室basica.基本的basisn.基础，根据，原则batn.蝙蝠、球拍bathn.洗澡；浴室；澡盆Takeabath/showerbathevi.洗澡；游泳bathroomn.浴室，盥洗室bathtubn.浴缸Batteryn.电池Chargethebattery充电battlen.战斗；战役Winthebattleagainstbayn.海湾beachn.海滨，海滩beann.豆beancurd豆腐干bear1v.承受,负担,忍受;容忍bear2n.熊beardn.（下巴上的）胡须Wearabeard/smile/mask/make-upBeastn.野兽beautyandbeastbeat(beat，beaten)v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍区别beat,strike,hitbeautyn.美丽，美人beautifybecauseconj.因为becauseof/thatbecome(became，become)v.变得；beddingsn.寝具beern.啤酒begv.请求，乞求，乞讨Begsbforsth/todo,beggarbegin(began，begun)v.开始，着手Onbehalfof代表representbehavev.守规矩，行为Behaveoneself.Dobehave!Awell-behavedboybehaviour（behavior）n.行为Humanbeingbeliefn.信条，信念beliefs,faithbelievev.相信believein信任belln.钟,铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物bellyn.肚子belongvi.Belongto,belongingsbenchn.长凳；工作台bend(bent，bent)vt.使弯曲beneathprep.在……下方（面）benefitn.&v.利益；收益Benefitfrom,forthebenefitof,Beofgreatbenefit/beneficialtobesidesprep.除……以外（还有）betrayvt.背叛betrayalbetweenprep.在（两者）之间；Go-between媒婆beyondprep.超越，在…的那边Beyondone’sexpectation/ability/reach/imagination/powerBiblen.圣经theBiblebicyclen.自行车bidn.&v.出价bid$for,winthebdibilln.账单；法案，议案；MayIhavethebill,please?biologistn.生物学家biologyn.生物（学）Biochemistry生物化学birthn.出生；诞生Hewasabornteacher.Hewasbornateacher.birthdayn.生日birthplacen.出生地biscuitn.饼干cookiesbishopn.主教bitn.一点，一些，少量的bite(bit，bitten)v.咬；叮Bebittenby,haveabitebittera.有苦味的；bittersweetblamen.&v.责备；责怪Blamesbforsth,blamesthonsbBetoblame,△blankn.&a.空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的Mymindisblank.blanketn.毛毯，毯子Quilt被子，pillow枕头Blood,bloody,bleed,bleedingblessvt.保佑，降福Godblessyou!blessingsblinda.瞎的deaf聋的mute哑的blockn.大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡Beblockedbybloodn.血，血液warm-bloodedblow(blew，blown)v.吹Blowaway/out/down/over/upboardn.木板,委员会，上船、飞机Boardthetrain,theboardingpassboilv.沸腾；烧开；boiling,boiledbombn.炸弹theatomicbombbonusn.奖金、红利bookv.预定book/reservearoomboomv.繁荣n.发展Theeconomyisbooming.Thereisaboomineconomy.bootsn.靴子Boothn.小房间，电话亭bordern.边缘；边境，国界Boundary边界线boreda.无聊的；烦人的boringa.乏味的，无聊的borrowv.（向别人）借用；借lendbossn.老板Youaretheboss.Botanicgarden植物园botany植物学botherv.打扰;使不安;尽力;担心Bebothered/disturbedby,botheringbottomn.底部；末尾；臀部Bottomsup.干杯Bouncevi.,n.弹跳bowv.&n.鞠躬，弯腰Takeabow,bowtosbbowln.碗bowlingn.保龄球boxn.盒子，箱子boxing拳击boycottvt.抵制brainn.脑（子）braken.刹车branchn.树枝,分店,brandn.商标；bravea.勇敢的△braveryn.勇气breadn.面包breadandbutterbreak(broke，broken)v.打破区分breakdown/up/off/out/into/awayfrombreakthroughn.突破Makeabreakthroughinsthbreastn.胸，胸部breathn.气息；呼吸Takeadeepbreath,outofbreath,breathless,breathevi.呼吸△breathlessa.气喘吁吁的breweryn.啤酒厂brickn.砖；砖块briden.新娘bridegroomn.新郎bridgen.桥briefa.简洁的Inbrief,brieflyspeakingbrieflyad.简洁地，简短地brighta.明亮的；聪明的brightenbrillianta.很棒的bring(brought，brought)vt.拿来，区分:bringin/out/about/upbroada.宽的，宽大的broadcastn.广播节目vt.(broadcast，broadcast或-ed，-ed）广播Alivebroadcast,broadcaststhlivebrochuren.手册broken,broken-heartedbroomn.扫帚Buddhismn.佛教Buddha佛像budgetn.&v.预算；安排HaveatightbudgetBuffetn.自助餐build(built，built)v.建筑；造Buildupone’sconfidence/fame/body/reputationbunchn.串abunchofflowersbungalown.平房，小屋burdenn.负担，负荷BeburdenedwithalotofworkBurdensbwithalotofworkAheavyburdenbureaucratica.官僚的burglarn.窃贼burn(-ed，-ed或burnt，burnt)v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤；晒伤Burnout/down/up,getburnedburstv.突然发生；突然发作Burstintotears,burstoutcryingburyvt.埋；葬Beburied/absorbedindoingbushn.灌木，灌木丛businessn.（本分）工作，职业；Beonbusiness,dobusinesswithBusinessisbusiness.It’snoneofyourbusinessbusya.忙（碌）的Bebusydoing,bebusy/occupiedwithbutchern.&vt.屠夫,屠宰buttern.黄油butterflyn.蝴蝶buttonn.纽扣；pressthebutton◆C◆cabn.出租车taxicabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜cafen.咖啡馆；餐馆cafeterian.自助餐厅cagen.笼；鸟笼becagedincalculatev.计算；打算calculationcalendarn.日历calln.喊，叫；电话Callonsb,callatsp.Callonsbtodosth,callfor,callupmemoriescalma.镇静的；v.镇静；沉着Acalmsea/voice/weather,Calmsb/oneselfdown,calmdownCameln.骆驼cameran.照相机,摄影机,摄像机campn.（夏令）营gocampingcampaignn.&v.战斗；作战agarbagecan（美）垃圾桶acanopener开罐器canaln.运河；水道cancelvt.取消putoffcancern.癌candidaten.候选人acandidateforcandlen.蜡烛lightacandlecapn.帽子；瓶盖；钢笔笔套capitaln.首都,省会；大写；资本△capsulen.[医]胶囊；[航]太空舱；captainn.上校；船长,队长carbonn.碳caren.照料，保护；小心v.介意…，在乎；关心Careabout,carefor,takecareofcarefula.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的carelessa.粗心的，漫不经心的carpentern.木匠carpetn.地毯△carriagen.四轮马车;carryvt.拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，Carryoutaplan/project执行carvevt.刻；雕刻carvesthintocasen.情况；病例；案件；真相；Incaseof/that,inthiscase,innocase=undernocircumstancescashn.现金，现钞v.兑现Bycheque,incash,cashiercassetten.暗盒cast,cast,cast投，抛，映射castlen.城堡mycastle,myrulescasuala.漫不经心的；随便的；临时的；偶然的inone’scasualtime,casualclothescaution小心cautious小心的cataloguen.目录catastrophen.大灾难，灾祸catch(caught，caught)v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）Catchaglimpseof,catchupwithcategoryn.种类categorizeCatertosb迎合Catholica.天主教的cattlen.牛（总称），家畜causen.原因，起因vt.引起caution,cautiousa.小心的，caven.山洞，岩洞celebratev.庆祝△celebrationn.庆祝；庆祝会celln.［生物］细胞cellphonecentn.美分（100cents=1dollar）centigradea.摄氏的centimetre(美centimeter)n.厘米centrala.中心的,中央的;主要的centuryn.世纪，百年ceremonyn.典礼Theopening/closingceremonycertaina.确定的,无疑的;一定会…Becertainabout/todo/thatCertificaten.证书chainn.链；链条chainreactionchairmann.主席，会长；议长chairwomann.女主席，女会长chalkn.粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challengingchampionshipn.锦标赛chancen.机会，可能性Takethechance,bychance,Chancesarethat...可能changen.零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换ChangeAintoB,changeablechanneln.频道；通道；水渠chantn.赞美诗，朗诵Chaosn.混沌，混乱chaptern.章charactern.（汉）字，字体；品格characteristica.特有的n.特性chargev.收费；索价；充电Takechargeof,freeofchargeSbisinchargeofsth,SthisinthechargeofsbChargesb$forsth,offersb$forChargesbwithdoingsth控告chartn.图表；航海图chatn.&vi.聊天，闲谈Chatwithsbaboutsth,Chatoveracupoftea,haveachatcheatn.&v.骗取，哄骗；作弊Cheatonsb,cheatsbintodoingsthcheckn.检查；批改vt.校对，核对；检查；批改Checkin,checkout,checksthoutcheekn.面颊，脸蛋Kisssbonthecheekcheern.&vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheersbup,cheers!Cheer-leaderCheerfula.快乐的、愉快的cheesen.奶酪chefn.厨师chemicala.化学的n.化学品Chemical/organicfarmingchemistn.药剂师；化学家Gotothechemist’schemistryn.化学cheque(美check)n.支bychequechessn.棋chestn.箱子；胸部△chewv.咀嚼，咬Chewinggums口香糖chiefa.主要的；首要的n.领导childhoodn.幼年时代，童年Inone’schildhood/adulthoodchoicen.选择，抉择Havenochoicebuttodosthchoirn.合唱团、唱诗班chokev.（使)窒息,呛；塞满,塞住Chokeonafishbone,getchokedchoose(chose，chosen)vt.选择Makeachoice,choosefromchopsticksn.筷子chorusn.合唱队、齐声Christiann.基督教徒和天主教徒cigaretten.纸烟，香烟circlen.vt.圆圈将……圈起来circuitn.电路circulatevt.循环，circulationcircumstancen.环境，形势UndernocircumstancesInnocasecircusn.马戏团citizenn.公民；居民civila.国内的；民用的civilwarciviliana.民用的civilisation（civilization）n.文明Awell-civilizedsocietyclapvt.拍手clapone’shands△clarifyv.澄清，阐明classica.传统的；古典的classifyclawn.爪子clayn.黏土clerkn.书记员；办事员；职员clickvt.点击climaten.气候awarmclimateclimbv.爬，攀登climbingclinicn.诊所gototheclinicclock.n.钟workaroundtheclock日以继夜clone克隆clonetechnologyclothn.布clothesn.衣服；各种衣物clothingn.(总称)衣服clubn.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花clumsya.笨拙的beclumsyincoachn.教练；马车；长途车coachsbinsth,afootballcoachcoaln.煤；煤块aminecoalcoastn.海岸；海滨acoastalcitycoffeen.咖啡cocoan.可可粉coinn.硬币Eachcoinhas2sides.coincidencen.巧合，巧事；Bycoincidence,coincidentallycollarn.衣领；硬领white-collarcolleaguen.同事coworkerscollectvt.收集，搜集collectionn.收藏品，收集物Haveacollectionofstampscollegen.学院；专科学校colourvt.给……着色，涂色Collisionn.抵触，冲突combn.梳子v.梳combinevt.使联合；使结合CombineAwithB,combinationcome(came，come)vi.来，来到Comeout/upwith/about/toaconclusion/intobeing△comedyn.喜剧；喜剧性；comfortn.安慰；慰问Comfortsb,liveincomfort,comfortingwords,uncomfortablecomfortablea.舒服的；安逸的；commandn.&v.命令;指挥;掌握Commandsbtodo,takecommandof,haveagoodcommandofsthCommandthatsb(should)docommentn.评论commentonMakeacommentonsth/sbcommerciala.商业的commitmentn.承诺，保证；信奉Becommittedtodoing/sthcommitteen.委员会commona.普通的,一般的;共有的Havesth/nothingincommonwithcommunicatev.交际；传达Communicatewishsb,communicationn.交际;交往;通讯communismn.共产主义communistn.共产主义者communityn.社区；团体companionn.同伴；同事companyn.公司,陪伴accompanysbtoparevt.比较，对照CompareAwithB,compareAtoBBeyondcomparison无法比较compassn.罗盘，罗盘仪compensatevi.补偿、赔偿competevi.比赛，竞赛Competewith/for/againstCompetitor,competitivecompetitionn.比赛，竞赛competitorn.竞争者；比赛者Complexa.复杂的complicatedcomplainv.抱怨，投诉，控告completea.完成的vt.完成，结束Componentn.组成，成分compositionn.作文comprehensionn.理解，理解力compromisevi./vt.妥协Compulsorya.医务的，必修的concentraten.&v.集中Concentrateon,centeron,focusonconceptn.观念concernv.关心beconcernedaboutAsfarasiamconcerned,apublicconcern,beconcernedwith/inconcludev.完成toconcludeconclusionn.结论；结束Inconclusion,drawaconclusion△concretea.具体的；有形的condemnvt.谴责conditionn.条件，状况Onconditionthat前提是conductvt.引导，带领conductorConductanexperiment/concertconferencen.(正式的)会议；讨论Apressconference记者招待会confidenta.自信的self-confidentConfidentiala.机密的confirmv.确认confirmsth/thatconflictn.&v.冲突inconflictwithconfusev.使混乱beconfusedaboutConfuseAwithB,confusingcongratulatevt.祝贺Congratulatesbonsthcongratulationn.祝贺，庆贺Congratulationstosbconnectvt.连接，把…联系起来ConnectAwithB,beconnectedwith,berelatedtoconnectionn.连接物；接触，联系consciencen.道德心，良心consensusn.一致、舆论、合意consequencen.结论consequentlyad.所以，因此AsaconsequenceConservationn.保守conservativeconsidervt.考虑Considerdoingsth,considerateTakesthintoconsiderationBeconsideredtohavedoneconsideratea.体贴的considerationn.考虑，要考虑的事；体贴，关心consistv.包含，组成，构成consistof,bemadeupof,consistenta.一致的constanta.经常的，不断的constitutionn.宪法，章程constantlyad.经常地；不断地constructv.构筑；建造，建设constructionn.建造beunder...consultv.商议consultantn.顾问consultwithsbaboutconsumev.消耗consumercontainv.包含；包括；能容纳containern.容器contemporarya.当下的contenta.满意的n.内容Becontent/satisfiedwithsthcontinentn.大陆，大洲；陆地continuevi.继续contradictv.与...相反地contradictorya.矛盾的contraryn.a.相反onthe...contrastn.&v.对比Incontrastcontributev.捐献contributesthto...donatesthto△contributionn.贡献Makecontributionstocontrolvt.&n.控制Takecontrolof,beundercontrolcontroversiala.有争议的conveniencen.便利Forone’sconvenienceconvenienta.便利的inconvenientItisconvenientforsbtodoconventionala.传统的conversationn.谈话，交谈conveyv.传达Conveyone’sthankstoconvincev.使确信Convincesbofsth,convincingconvincinga.有说服力的;有力的cooperationn.合作Cooperatewithsb与某人合作cornern.角；角落；拐角Aroundthecorner即将发生corporationn.集团，公司correctv.改正；纠正correctioncorrespondvi符合，一致，相通corruptvt./a.贪污、腐败的Corruptioncozya.舒适的cottagen.小屋，村舍coughn.&vi.咳嗽countvt.数，点数countern.柜台，结账处countrysiden.乡下，农村Growupinthecountrysidecouplen.夫妇，一对couragen.勇气；胆略courageouscoursen.过程；经过；课程courtn.法庭,朝廷courtyardn.庭院cousinn.堂（表）兄弟姐妹covern.盖子v.覆盖，遮盖CoverAwithB,covertheeventcrashn.&v.碰撞crashinto,anaircrashcrayonn.蜡笔crazya.疯狂的becrazyaboutcreamn.奶油，乳脂createvt.创造；造成creation,creative,creativity,creaturen.生物creditn.信用信誉creditcardToone’scredit值得赞誉的是crewn.全体船员crimen.&v.罪行；控告criminala.&n.犯罪的；罪犯criterionn.标准，准则cropn.庄稼；收成crossn.十字形vt.越过；穿过crossroadsn.交叉路口Thezebracrossingcrowdn.人群vt.拥挤，群聚Becrowdedwith,crowdinto,Acrowdofpeoplecruela.残忍的crueltycryn.叫喊；哭声v.喊叫；哭cuben.方块cubica.方块的cuisinen.菜肴，菜系cucumbern.黄瓜culturen.文化cupboardn.碗柜；橱柜curen.&vt.治疗；医好Curesbof,anincurablediseasecuriosityn.好奇，好奇心Satisfyone’scuriositycuriousa.好奇的；奇异的Becuriousabout/todo/thatcuriouslyad.好奇地currencyn.货币；现金curriculumn.课程curtainn.窗帘drawthecurtainscushionn.垫子customn.习惯，习俗，风俗习惯Beaccustomedtodoing/sthcustomern.(商店等的)顾客，主顾Aregularcustomercut(cut，cut)v.&n.切,剪,削;割伤cutup/down/off/in/out/acrosscyclevi.骑自行车cyclist◆D◆dailya.每日的；日常的damn.水坝，堰堤damagen.&vt.毁坏，损害Cause/dodamageto,destroy△dampa.湿的，潮湿的darev.&aux.Darenotdo,don’tdare(to)dodarknessn.黑暗，盲目dashv.&n.快跑，冲刺，短跑Dashinto,rushinto,ranintodatan.资料，数据△databasen.资料库，数据库dawnn.黎明，拂晓Fromdawntodusk,atdawn/duskdeada.死的；无生命的deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期deafa.聋的deal(dealt,dealt)n.量,数额；交易Dealwith,agreatdealofdebaten.&v.讨论，辩论Debatewithsbaboutsthdebtn.债务；欠款Beindebt,payoffthedebtdecaden.十年decidev.决定；下决心Decidetodo,adecisivemomentdecisionn.决定；决心Makeupadecisiontododeclarevt.声明；断言declarationDeclaresth/that,declareawaron,declinen.&v.下降declineto/bydecoratevt.装饰…，修饰…DecorateAwithB,decorationsdecreasen.&v.减少decreasetodeedn.行为；doagooddeeddeepa.深；深厚deepinthoughtdefeatvt.击败；bedefeatedbydefence(Am.defense)n.防御，Indefenceofsbdefendvt.防守；保卫degreen.程度；度数；学位delayv.&n.拖延，延误，postponedeletevt.删除deletiondeliberatelya.故意的delicatea.精美的delightn.&v.(使)高兴；Toone’sdelight,bedelightedtododelighteda.高兴的，快乐的Adelightfulnight,takedelightindelivervt.投递（信件，邮包等）Deliverababy,deliverthankstodemandvt.要求Demandsthfromsb,demandingdentistn.牙科医生denyv.否认，不承认Thereisnodenyingthefactthatdepartmentn.部门，系departuren.出发，离别dependvi.依靠，依赖，指望；Dependonsbforsth/todoGainindependencefromdepositn.押金，保证金depthn.深，深度describevt.描写，叙述descriptionn.描述，描写Describesbas,descriptiveBeyonddescriptiondesert1n.沙漠desert2vt.舍弃；遗弃Bedeserted/abandonedbydeservev.应得deservesthdesignn.&vt.设计，策划图案，Bedesignedby,afashiondesignerdesirevt.&n.要求；期望Desiresthfromsb,desiretodoSatisfyone’sdesire/need△desperatea.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的Bedesperatefor/tododessertn.甜点destinationn.目的地，终点站destroyvt.毁坏damage区别detailn.细节indetail,detailed△detectiven.侦探determinationn.决心,决定；确定determinevt.决定；决心Determinetodo,bedeterminedtodo,developv.（使）发展；（使）发达；(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)developmentn.发展，发达，devotevt.把…奉献；贡献DevoteoneselftodoingAdevotedteacher/workerdevotionn.奉献，奉献精神diagramn.图表，图样dialatelephonenumberdialogue(美dialog)n.对话diamondn.钻石，纸牌中的方块diaryn.日记；日记簿dictationn.听写dictionaryn.词典，字典diev.死died,dying,dead,deathdietn.饮食beonadietHeisdieting,abalanceddietdifferv.相异，有区别Differfromsbinsthdifferencen.不同Makeabig/nodifferencedifferenta.不同的，有差异的Bedifferentfromdifficultyn.困难，费力Havedifficulty/troubleindoingsthdig(dug,dug)v.挖digoutdigestv.消化；领会digestiondigitala.数码的adigitalcameradignityn.自尊loseone’sdignity△dilemman.（进退两难的）窘境Beinadilemmadimensionn.维度dipv.浸，蘸；落下，下降dipAintoB,dinosaurn.恐龙△diploman.毕业文凭；学位证书directa.直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt.指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）Directsbtodosthdirectionn.方向，指导Inalldirections,ineverydirectiondirectorn.处长，主任,导演Directoryn.目录dirtn.尘，土，污垢disabilityn.残疾thedisableddisadvantagen.不利条件；弱点△disagreevi.意见不一致disagreementn.意见不一致；disappearvi.消失disappointeda.（感到）失望的Disappointsb,bedisappointedatToone’sdisappointmentdisastern.灾难；祸患discountn.折扣discouragevt.使气馁discovervt.发现discoveryn.discriminationn.歧视discussvt.讨论，议论Discusswithsbaboutsthdiscussionn.讨论，辩论Beunderdiscussion,aheated...diseasen.病，疾病Disgustinga.恶心的dishn.盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dislikev.&n.不喜欢，憎恶dismissvt.遣散；解散；解雇distancen.距离Inthedistance,atadistanceofKeepdistancefrom,distanta.远的，遥远的Adistantvillage/relativedistinctionn.区别，差别distinguishv.区别DistinguishAfromBDistinguished/honorablejudgesdistributev.分配；distributiondistrictn.区；地区；区域disturbvt.扰乱；打扰Bedisturbedby,disturbingdivevi.跳水godiving,diveintodiversea.不同的；多种多样的Agreatdiversity/varietyofdividevt.分，划分Dividesthinto..,divisionDivorcev.离婚getdivorcedThemarriageendupinadivorce.dizzya.晕眩的documentn.文件；documentarydonatevt.捐赠donatesthtosbMakeadonationof...tosb...dorm=dormitoryn.学生宿舍dotn.点doublea.两倍的；adoubleroomdoubtn.&v.怀疑，疑惑Idoubtif...;Idon’tdoubtthatThereisnodoubtthatdownloadn.&v.下载uploaddownstairsad.在楼下；到楼下downtownad.中心区dozenn.十二个；dozensofdraftn./vt.草稿，拟草稿dragv.拖；拽dragsbtosp.draw(drew，drawn)v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖；drawthecurtainsdrawbackn.缺点shortcomingsdrawern.抽屉dream(dreamt，dreamt或-ed，-ed)dressn.女服，连衣裙；Bedressedupin/asdrilln.训练、钻militarydrilldrink(drank，drunk)v.喝，饮Getdrunk,drunkdrivingdrive(drove，driven)v.驾驶，dropn.滴v.掉下，落下；dropsbaline给...写信drugn.药物drugstore药店drownvi.溺死drowned,drowningdrumn.鼓beatthedrumdryv.弄干；a.干的；干燥的duea.预期的；约定的duetodulla.阴暗的；单调无味dumplingsn.饺子duringprep.在……期间duskn.黄昏atduskdustn.&v.尘土；dustydustbinn.垃圾桶dutyn.责任beondutydynamica.动态的，动力的dynastyn.朝代

◆E◆eagera.渴望的，热切的beeager/desperatetodo/forsthEaglen.老鹰earnvt.挣得earnalivingeasev.减轻；缓解easethepaineastwarda.&ad.向东ecologyn.生态；生态学edgen.边缘editv.编辑，校订；主编，编辑editionn.（发行物的）版，版（本）△editorn.编辑educatevt.教育，培养awell-educatedman,educatoreducationn.教育furthereducationeffectn.效果；作用effectiveHaveapositive/negativeeffectonaffectvt.影响eggplantn.茄子effortn.努力，艰难的尝试makeanefforttodosparenoefforttodoeldern.长者theelderlyelectvt.选举electsbmonitorThepresidentialelectionelectrica.电的electricequipmentelectricityn.电cutoffthe...electronica.电子的eleganta.优雅的embarrassv.尴尬embarrassmentGetembarrassed,embarrassingembassyn.大使馆emergencyn.紧急情况或状态Emperorn.国王emotionn.情绪employvt.雇佣Employsbas,unemploymentemployeen.受雇者，雇工，雇员employern.雇佣者，雇主emptya.空的emptythedrawerencouragevt.鼓励encouragingEncouragesbtodosthToone’sencouragementendn.；终点；v.结束，终止Cometoanend,putanendto,Bringsthtoanend,Endupwith,endupin△endlessa.无止境的；没完的enemyn.敌人；敌军energetica.精力旺盛的energyn.精力fullofenergyengagev.雇佣；吸引；占用enginen.发动机，引擎engineern.工程师；技师enjoyvt.欣赏;享受…之乐趣;喜欢△enjoyablea.愉快的；有趣的Enlargeone’ssight/horizonEnrichone’sknowledgeenquiryn.咨询entervt.进入entranceenterprisen.企业，事业entertain招待；款待entertainingEntertainsbwith,entertained△entertainmentn.娱乐enthusiastica.热心的Beenthusiasticabout,enthusiasmentirea.整个的，全部的entirelyad.完全地；彻底地entrancen.入口；入场entryn.进入entrytoenvelopen.信封environmentn.环境envyvt.&n.忌妒；羡慕Envysbofsth,beenviousofequala.平等的vt.等于，使等于Beequalto,havetheequalrightequipvt.提供设备；装备；配备bewellequippedwithequipmentn.装备，设备Apieceofequipmenterrorn.错误bytrialanderroreruptvi.爆发avolcaniceru