Unit6NurturingNatureDevelopingideas课件高中英语选择性

B4U6DevelopingideasLeadinginWatchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1Whichnaturalheritagesiteisintroduced?2Whatkindofthreatisitfacing?Activity1Australia’sGreatBarrierReefLeadingin1Whichnaturalheritagesiteisintroduced?

Australia’sGreatBarrierReef.2Whatkindofthreatisitfacing?

Thereefismainlythreatenedbyhumanactivities.Industryalongthecoastpollutesitswaters;illegalfishingisreducingthenumberoffish;climatechangecausedbyhumanactivitiesleadstorisingtemperatures,whichbleachthecoral.Climatechangealsomakesthewatermoreacidic,causingcoralgrowmoreslowly.Activity1|bli:tʃ|tomakesthwhiteorpalebyachemicalprocessSavingtheReefWithsomuchtoseeinthecrystal-clear________ofAustralia'sGreatBarrierReef,it'sno

wonderthatmillionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.___________tourism,itisamajorsite

forfishing,researchandshipping.Yetmorethanhalfofthereef'scoralhasbeenlostsince

1985,andhumanactivity_________.Industryalongthecoastpollutesitswaters,______illegalfishingisreducingthenumberof

fish.Butthebiggestthreatmaybeclimatechangecausedbyhumanactivities.______water

temperatures______thecoral,notonly______ittoloseitsrainbowcolours,but_____the

algaeitneedstosurvive.Climatechangeisalsomakingthewatermoreacidic,causingcoral

togrowmoreslowly.Fortunately,long-termplansarenow________totrytocombattheeffectsofclimatechange.

ThereefbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1981,andtodayiscarefully________.

Areasofthereefwherelivingthings________arenowprotected,andmeasures____________tostoptouristsandfishingboatsdamagingthereeffurther.Theislandsaroundthe

reefarealsoprotectedfromfireandpests.Throughactionssuchasthese,itishopedthat

theGreatBarrierReef___________forfuturegenerations.Withsomuchtoseeinthecrystal-clear________ofAustralia'sGreatBarrierReef,it'sno

wonderthatmillionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.______________tourism,itisamajorsite

forfishing,researchandshipping.Yetmorethanhalfofthereef'scoralhasbeenlostsince

1985,andhumanactivity_____________________.Industryalongthecoastpollutesitswaters,______illegalfishingisreducingthenumberof

fish.Butthebiggestthreatmaybeclimatechangecausedbyhumanactivities.______water

temperatures_______thecoral,notonlycausingittoloseitsrainbowcolours,but_____the

algaeitneedstosurvive.Climatechangeisalsomakingthewatermoreacidic,causingcoral

togrowmoreslowly.Fortunately,long-termplansarenow________totrytocombattheeffectsofclimatechange.

ThereefbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1981,andtodayiscarefully________.

Areasofthereefwherelivingthings____________arenowprotected,andmeasures_________________tostoptouristsandfishingboatsdamagingthereeffurther.Theislandsaroundthe

reefarealsoprotectedfromfireandpests.Throughactionssuchasthese,itishopedthat

theGreatBarrierReef____________________forfuturegenerations.watersInadditiontoislargelytoblamewhileRisingbleachkillinginplacemonitoredreproducearebeingtakenwillbeconservedPre-readingLookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Predictwhatthepassageisabout.Activity2While-readingChoosethetopicsentencesfortheparagraphsandwritethemonthelinestocompletethepassage.Underlinetheclues(线索).Activity3aLocatedoffthecoastofNorth-eastAustralia,theGreatBarrier

Reefisthelargestlivingthingontheplanet.bWhetheritwasagenuinejobofferoraneye-catchingmarketing

eventisn’treallyimportant.cThiscallforanislandcaretakerattractedinterestfromalloverthe

world.dBendidalotduringhistimeasanislandcaretaker.While-readingcThiscallforanislandcaretakerattractedinterestfromallovertheworld.Para.1:“Howwouldyouliketospendsixmonthslivingonanislandandlookingafter

theGreatBarrierReef?”Evidence:lexicalrepetition—referencetothepreviouswordsActivity3Para.2CluesWhile-readingaLocatedoffthecoastofNorth-eastAustralia,theGreatBarrierReefisthelargestlivingthingontheplanet.Para.3:“AboutthesizeofJapan,…Morethan25millionyearsold,…theGreatBarrierReefismadeupof…Itishostto…”Evidence:lexicalco-occurrence—theunderlinedwordsandboldwordsoftenappearinthesamecontext,usedtogiveabriefdescriptionandintroductionofsomethingActivity3Para.3CluesWhile-readingdBendidalotduringhistimeasanislandcaretaker.Para.5:“Inadditiontoblogging,takingphotosandwritingarticlesaboutthereef,hemadeanumberofappearancesontelevisiontoargueinfavourofitsdefence.HealsoworkedasapresenterfortheNationalGeographicChannel,beforegoingontowriteabookabouthisexperiences.Benlaterjokedthatthejobshouldhavebeenadvertisednotasthe“best”,butthe“busiestjobintheworld”!Evidence:cohesionandreference(wholenessanddetail)Activity3Para.5CluesWhile-readingbWhetheritwasagenuinejobofferoraneye-catchingmarketingeventisn’treallyimportant.Para.6:Themostimportantthingwasthat…What’smore,...Evidence:theformationofatransitionandcontrastofthelogicalrelationshipActivity3Para.6CluesLearningtolearnGoodtransitions(衔接过渡手段)highlighttheideasthatconnectdifferentparagraphsandbringthetexttogetherasawhole.Transitionscanhelpreadersunderstandhowparagraphsworktogether,howtheyrelatetooneanother,andhowtheybuildtoalargerpoint.应聘信练习假定你是李华，澳大利亚大堡礁正在招聘保护大堡礁志愿者，请你写信应聘。

内容包括：1.写信目的；2.申请原因；3.你的优势。写信目的DearSir/Madam,

IamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinthevolunteerpositionattheGreatBarrierReef.Asanadvocateformarineconservation,Iameagertocontributemytimeandeffortstopreservingthisinvaluablenaturalwonder.申请原因Mymotivationtoapplystemsfromadeep-rootedpassionforprotectingmarineecosystems.HavingexperiencedthebeautyoftheGreatBarrierReeffirsthand,Iamcommittedtoensuringitspreservationforfuturegenerations.Mypracticalunderstandingofunderwaterenvironments

fuelsmydeterminationtosupportconservationinitiatives.你的优势Mystrengthslieinmyadaptability,teamwork,anddedication.Familiaritywithunderwaterenvironmentsequipsmetocontributemeaningfullytoconservationefforts.IamenthusiasticabouttheopportunitytomakefulluseoftheseskillsfortheongoingpreservationoftheGreatBarrierReef.Usefulexpressions花时间做……灵活adj./n.住宿探索v./n.通过每周博客视频更新推广这些岛屿对……的呼唤做……的方式突出……的重要spendtimedoingflexible;flexibilityaccommodationexplore;explorationviaweeklyblogsvideoupdatesn.promotetheislandsthe/acallfor…ameanstodo/ofdoinghighlighttheimportanceofUsefulexpressions位于从外太空由……构成是……的家园脆弱的受到威胁候选人证明v.；证据n.从上千名申请人中除……之外还有(be)locatedoff/at/in/onfromouterspacebemadeupof/becomposedof/consistofbe

host/hometodelicate/fragileunderthreatcandidateprove;proofoutofthethousandsofapplicantsinadditiontobeathreatto…threatenv.Usefulexpressions多次公开露面支持保护；防卫n./v.是……的主持人Benlaterjokedthatthejob_______________________(advertise)notasthe“best”,butthe“busiest”jobintheworld.真正的博人眼球的市场营销事件意识到逐渐理解到那样的话(名词短语作状语)makeanumberofappearancesbeinfavourofdefence/defense;defendapresenterfor…

genuineaneye-catchingmarketingeventbe/becomeawareofcometounderstandthatway,…/thisway,…shouldhavebeenadvertisedflexible

adj.flexibleadj.

灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的...brusheswithlong,flexiblebristles.……毛长而柔韧的刷子。...flexibleworkinghours.……弹性工作时间。flexibility

n.

灵活性远程学习的灵活性尤其会适合忙碌的经理们。

Theflexibilityofdistancelearningwouldbeparticularlysuitedtobusymanagers.means

n.[sing./pl.]方式，方法，手段这个行动是打击犯罪的一种手段。Themoveisameanstofightcrime.=Themoveisameansoffightingcrime.means的相关短语：通过这种方式通过做……的方式绝不bythismeans/inthisway/withthismethodbymeansof…bynomeans/onnoaccount/undernocircumstancesunder+抽象名词underthreatunderattackundercontrolunderconsiderationunderconstructionunderrepair受到威胁受到攻击处于控制之下在考虑之中在建造中；正在施工之中在修理中applyvt.

applyvt.

toapplyforajob/passport/granttoapplytoacompany/universityThenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.Applythecreamsparinglytoyourfaceandneck.Weappliedourmindstofindingasolutiontoourproblem.applicantn.

申请人，申请者；请求者对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。Wehavehadlotsofapplicantsforthesepositions.+

for申请工作/护照/拨款+to向公司/大学申请把……应用于涂；敷；施applyoneselfto勤奋工作；努力学习apply

vt.

applicationn.

应用；申请他对该组织会员资格的申请被拒绝了。Hisapplicationformembershipoftheorganisationwasrejected.学生们学会了课堂上学到的理论的实际应用。Studentslearnedthe

practical

applicationofthetheorytheyhadlearnedintheclassroom.advertise

v.

advertisev.

为……做广告该公司在花重金为其最强势的品牌做广告。Thecompanyisspendingheavilytoadvertiseitsstrongestbrands.在1991年，这所房子登出以4.9万美元出售的广告。In1991,thehousewasadvertisedforsaleat$49,000.advertisern.

advertisingn.advertisementn.

广告商广告业广告SentenceunderstandingWhat’smore,theycametounderstandthedelicatebalancethattheenvironmentexistsinandwhatcan,andmust,bedonetoprotectthereef.understand后有两个并列的宾语，一个是thedelicatebalance，名词短语作宾语；另一个是what引导的宾语从句whatcan,andmust,bedonetoprotectthereef。balance后又接了一个that引导的定语从句，修饰balance。WritingajobadvertisementReadthejobadvertisementandanswerthequestions.Activity51Howlongwillthejoblast?2Whataretheresponsibilitiesofthejob?3Whatbenefitsdoesitoffer?WritingajobadvertisementReadthejobadvertisementandanswerthequestions.1Howlongwillthejoblast?

Thejobwilllastforfourmonths.2Whataretheresponsibilitiesofthejob?

Tomonitortheareaforalgaeandworkonshipsremovingalgaefromwater.3Whatbenefitsdoesitoffer?

Itprovidesaccommodationandmeals,andtheapplicantcannegotiatethesalarywiththeemployer.Activity5WritingajobadvertisementReadwhatthethreepeoplesayabouttheirjobs.Chooseoneofthejobsandcompletethenotes.Activity6WritingajobadvertisementReadwhatthethreepeoplesayabouttheirjobs.Chooseoneofthejobsandcompletethenotes.Activity6Job:Location:Responsibilities:Benefits:MountHuangshaninAnhuiProvincemakingsurethatnothingharmsthetree;checkingthetreeseveraltimesaday;takingnotesrecordingmyobservations.ahugelyrewardingjob“GuardianofthePineTree”WritingajobadvertisementReadwhatthethreepeoplesayabouttheirjobs.Chooseoneofthejobsandcompletethenotes.Activity6Job:Location:Responsibilities:Benefits:Sichuan’sWolongNationalNatureReservelookingafterpandas;talkingtovisitors;postingupdatesonsocialmedia.knownasthe“PandaNannyofWolong”“PandaNannyofWolong”WritingajobadvertisementReadwhatthethreepeoplesayabouttheirjobs.Chooseoneofthejobsandcompletethenotes.Activity6Job:Location:Responsibilities:Benefits:MountYuntai’sRedStoneGorge/ɡɔːdʒ/climbingupanddownthecliffsofMountYuntai’sRedStoneGorge;clearingtherubbish.quiteenjoyit;proudofhelpingconservetheenvironment.“spiderman”WritingajobadvertisementNowwriteajobadvertisement.Pleasekeepinmindthethreeelementstobeinclude