山东省青岛第二中学2022-2023学年高一年级上册10月月考英语试题

青岛二中2022-2023学年第一学期10月份阶段练习

高一英语

第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

1.Whatdidthegirl'smotherbuyforher?

A.LaptopB.Someclothes.C.Abirthdaycake.

2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolclinic.C.Intheoffice.

3.Whomostprobablymadeamessintheroom?

A.Thewoman.B.Bowen.C.Peter.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Wheretopropose.B.WhentoproposeC.Howtopropose

5.Whatisthenormalpriceoftheshoes?

A.30dollarsB.60dollars.C.90dollars

第二节（共15小题；每小题1∙5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独臼前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.HowisJoygoingtospendmostoftheholiday?

A.Byvisitingherfriend.B.Bystayingathome.C.BytravelinginSingapore.

7.WhatdoesJoythinkofherholiday?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Tiring.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.

9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.SpendmoretimeonEnglish.

B.Domoremathexercises.

C.Askherclassmatesforhelp.

听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。

10.HowisBelinda'sskin?

A.Dry.B.Dark.C.Smooth.

11.WhatdoesBelindaquitdrinkingnow?

A.Soda.B.Juice.C.Coffee.

12.WhatisthebestforskinaccordingtoBelinda?

A.Skincareproducts.B.Regularexercise.C.Goodsleep.

听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题。

13.Whatdidtheboyhelphismotherdolastweek?

A.Heairedquilts.B.Hedidthelaundry.C.Hedidnothing.

14.WhydoesSherryrefusetheboy'ssuggestion?

A.Shehatestodohousework.

B.Hewon'tdohouseworkwithher.

C.Theirmotherhasdonehousework.

15.WhatisSherryprobablydoing?

A.Repairinghercamera.

B.Lookingforhercamera.

C.Wateringtheflowers.

16.Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Eatsnacks.C.Changeclothes.

听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。

17.WhatdoesIvanFletchermostprobablydo?

A.He'saneditor.B.He'saninventor.C.Heisascientist.

18.Howmanyinventionsarementioned?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

19.WhoinventedCatSeatSaver?

A.TheJapanese.B.TheAmerican.C.TheBritish.

20.WhereisFishRadioused?

A.Inthebathtub.B.Onthebathroomwall.C.Inthefishtank.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

AffordableBeachVacationinCorfu

Corfu,anislandoffthecoastofGreece,offersvisitorssun-kissedshoreswithclearwaterand

lotsofbeaches.

FindingthePerfectBeach

OurfirstpickisSidariBeach.It⅛ablueflagbeachperfectforcoupleslookingforamore

privatefeel,asit,sfarfrombiggertouristdestinations.IssosBeachmakesfortheperfectplacefor

watchingthesunset.DassiaBayhasabitmorewatersports.PaleokastritsaisanamazingWest

Coastvillagewithsixbeachesonoffer,includingRoviniaBeach.

GettingaroundCorfu

Corfuoffersbikerentalsandbusserviceasacheaperalternativetotaxis.Thebesttimeto

visitCorfuisduringthe“shoulderSeaSon〃inApril/May.Theweatherisn'taswarmasthehigh

seasonsbutitremainsperfect.Itisnotcrowdedinthisperiod,butyoustillneedtobookaheadof

scheduleasCorfustayspopularthroughouttheyear.

EatingOutForLess

Therearealotofwell-pricedrestaurantsbutstreetfoodisalsoabigwinner.Somepopular

choicesareSouvlakiaandPitaGyros.Therearealsomanyspecialcheeses,includingTirokafteriand

Ladotyri.Corfualsohasmanyunbelievabledesserts.StazeiMeliisatouristfavouritetogivethem

atry.

21.Whichplaceisprobablythebestchoiceforcouples?

A.IssosBeach.B.DassiaBay.C.RoviniaBeach.D.SidariBeach.

22.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotovisitCorfu?

A.Rentabike.B.Avoidtheshoulderseason.

C.Bookinadvance.D.Wearwarmclothes.

23.WhatdoweknowaboutStazeiMeli?

A.Itisabeautifulnaturallandscape.B.Itproducesspecialcheese.

C.Itseverswell-pricedfood.D.Itsellsamazingdesserts.

B

YearsagotherewasagroupofbrilliantyoungmenattheUniversityofWisconsin,who

seemedtohaveamazingcreativeliterarytalent.Theywerewould-beextraordinaryintheirability

toputtheEnglishlanguagetoitsbestuse.Thesepromisingyoungmenmetregularlytoreadand

criticize（批评）eachother'swork.

Thesemenwerecruelwithoneanother.Theydissected（剖析）thesmallestliteraryexpression

intoahundredpieces.

Theywereheartless,though,evenmeanintheircriticism.Thegatheringsbecamesuchstages

ofliterarycriticismthatthemembersofthisspecialclubcalledthemselvesthe"Stranglers（扼杀

者F

Nottobeleftbehind,thewomenofliterarytalentintheuniversitydeterminedtostartaclub

oftheirown,onecomparabletotheStranglers.Theycalledthemselvesthe"Wranglers（争论者）”.

They,too,readtheworksofoneanother.Buttherewasonegreatdifference.Thecriticismwas

muchsofter,morepositive,moreencouraging.Sometimes,therewasalmostnocriticismatall.

Everyeffort,eventheslightestone,wasencouraged.

Twentyyearslateragraduateoftheuniversitywasdoingastudyofhisclassmates'careers

whenhenoticedavastdifferenceintheliteraryaccomplishmentsoftheStranglersascompared

totheWranglers.OfallthebrightyoungmenintheStranglers,notonehadmadeasignificant

literaryachievementofanykind.FromtheWranglershadcomesixormoresuccessfulwriters,

someofnationalfamesuchasMarjorieKinnanRawlings,whowroteTheYearling.

Talentbetweenthetwo?Probablythesame.Levelofeducation?Notmuchdifference.But

theStranglersstrangled,whiletheWranglersdecidedtogiveeachotheralift.TheStranglersmade

anatmosphereofdisagreementandself-doubt.TheWranglershighlightedthebest,nottheworst.

24.What'sthemaindifferencebetweenthetwoliteratureclubsintreatingeachother'sworks?

A.Themenarestrictandthewomenarelively.

B.Themenareheartlessandthewomenarestrict.

C.Themenarecruelandthewomenarewarmhearted.

D.Themenalwayscriticizeandthewomenusuallyencourageothers.

25.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.thelesscriticismthebetter

B.themorepraisethebetter

C.toomuchcriticismmaydestroycreativity

D.encouragementcanmakeeveryonesucceed

26.Whydidthewomenclubobviouslyachievemore?

A.Becausethemen'sclubachievednothing.

B.Becauseitlearnedlessonsfromthemen'sclub.

C.Becausethewomenhadnocriticismtoitsmembers.

D.Becauseitprovidedanatmosphereofencouragement.

27.Theunderlinedword"accomplishments"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaning

as.

A.achievementsB.completenessC.movementsD.results

C

In2002,HuangHui,aresearcheroftheSouthChinaSeaInstituteofOceanology,wentdiving

nearXisha.Afterthat,shewasleftwithmemoriesofabeautifulexperiencewithclearwaterand

abundantcolorfulcorals（珊瑚）.However,muchofthebreathtakingsceneryhasdisappeareddue

toclimatechangeandhumanactivities,whichleadstothedeclineofthecoralreefinthenear

shorewaters.,,WestartedtocultivatecoralsneartheXishaIslandsin2010,andrestoredmore

than200,000squaremetersofcoralreefs."Huangsaid.

In2004,whenHuangwasattendingtheIOthInternationalCoralReefSymposium,shefound

herselftheonlyrepresentativefromtheChinesemainland.Shesaidshefeltsadbutshemadeup

hermindtostrengthencommunicationwithothercountriestoimproveChina'slevelandstatusin

coralresearch.Shevisitedtopcoralresearchinstitutesandestablishedlong-termcooperationwith

someoftheworld'stopcoralresearchers.Byfar;Huanghasworkedoncoralresearchand

protectionfor22years.Now,ChinaisinaleadingpositionintermsOftechnologyandcoralplanting

scale.

Huangbelievesthatpeople'sconsciousnessofcoralprotectionmattersmosttothe

sustainabledevelopmentofthecoralreefs."Iwanttocallonmorepeopletolovenatureand

ocean."Huangsaid.Partlyduetoherefforts,HainanProvincereleasedalawin2017banningreef

tradinganddamaging.

Huangworksasaconsultantforcustomsandfrontierpoliceoncoralprotectionandpromotes

coralprotectioninherlocalschools.Huangalsoprovidesonlinefreetrainingforcliverstoteach

themproperbehaviorintheseatoprotectcoralreefs.

"Ihopethatnotonlyacoralislandwillbebuiltbutasustainabledevelopmentpatternwill

alsobecreated,"saidHuang."Theidealstateisthatthecoralislandshouldbeabletosupport

fishermenandpreservetheecosystem."sheadded.

28.WhatimpressedHuangmostwhengoingdivingnearXishain2002?

A.Alargequantityofcolorfulcorals.B.Asweetmemoryofherchildhood.

C.Apermanentsunburnonherskin.D.Thesuddendisappearanceofcorals.

29.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlyfocuson?

A.China'sadvancesincoralprotection.

B.Huang'sdevotiontocoralprotection.

C.People,signoranceofcoralprotection.

D.Huang'sconcernovercoralprotection.

30.WhatisthekeytoprotectingcoralsaccordingtoHuangHui?

A.Communicationwithforeigncountries.

B.Publicawarenessofcoralprotection.

C.IntroductionOfadvancedtechnology.

D.Toughlawsbanningreefexploitation.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.CoralsinSouthChinaSeaAreinDanger

B.MeasuresAretoBeTakentoProtectCorals

C.ScientistAppliedHerselftoSaveCorals

D.ChinaIsTakingtheLeadinPlantingCorals

D

TouristsvisitingtheCanaryIslandscanoftenhearlocalscommunicatingoverlongdistances

bywhistling-notatune,buttheSpanishlanguage.ThelocalsarecommunicatinginSilbozamuch

morewidespreaduseofwhistledlanguages.Inatleast80culturesworldwide,peoplehave

developedwhistledversionsoftheirlocallanguageswhenthecircumstancescallforit.

Whistledlanguagesarealmostalwaysdevelopedbytraditionalculturesthatlivein

mountainousregionsorindenseforests.That⅛becausewhistledspeechcarriesmuchfartherthan

ordinaryspeechorshouting,saysJulienMeyer;alinguistwhoexploresthetopicofwhistled

languages.Skilledwhistlerscanreach120decibels（分_W）-louderthanacarspeaker.Asaresult,

whistledspeechcanbeunderstoodupto10timesasfarawayasordinaryshoutingcan.Thatlets

peoplecommunicatewhentheycannotgetcloseenoughtoshout.

Whistledlanguagesworkbecausemanyofthekeyelementsofspeechcanbeimitatedina

whistle.Wedistinguishonespeechsoundfromanotherbyminordifferencesintheirsound

frequencypatterns.Whistlerscanexpressallofthesedistinctionsbyvaryingthepitch（音高）of

theirwhistle.Andtheskillcanbeadaptedtoanylanguage,eventhosethathavenotraditionof

whistling.

However,whistledlanguagesaredisappearingrapidlyallovertheworld,andsome—suchas

thewhistledformoftheTepehualanguageinMexico—havealreadydisappeared.Modernization

islargelytoblame,saysMeyer,whopointstoroadsasthebiggestfactor.zzThat,swhyyoustillfind

whistledspeechonlyinplacesthatarevery,veryremote,thathavehadlessaccesstoroads/he

says.

Fortunately,thereisstillarayofhope.UNESCOhaslistedtwowhistledIanguages-Silboin

theCanaryIslands,andawhistledTurkish-aselementsoftheworld'sintangibleculturalheritage.

Suchattentioncanleadtoconservationefforts.IntheCanaryIslands,forexample,Silboisnow

taughtinschools.zzIfpeoplehadn'tmadethateffort,Silbowouldprobablyhavedisappeared/says

Meyer.There,atleast,thefutureofthewhistledlanguagelooksbright.

32.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSilbo?

A.Itisanendangeredtune.B.ItisawhistledversionofSpanish.

C.Itisusedinmorethan80cultures.D.Itisemployedtoentertaintourists.

33.Whatarewhistledlanguagesmainlyusedtodo?

A.Getmessagesacrossoverlongdistances.

B.Passonsecretinformation.

C.Imitatethesoundpatternsofotherlanguages.

D.Showminordifferencesbetweenspeechsounds.

34.WhyarewhistledlanguagesdisappearingaccordingtoMeyer?

A.Contactwithmodernity.B.Lackofskilledteachers.

C.Difficultyinlearningthem.D.Popularityofofficiallanguages.

35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofSilbo?

A.Uncertain.B.Dissatisfied.C.Uncaring.D.Optimistic.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2∙5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Anxietyisanormalfeelingcharacterizedbyworryorfear.Forexample,ifyouhaveabigtest,

orwhenyoudon'tknowhowaneventwillturnout,youarelikelytobeanxious.36Here

aretipstoreduceyoursymptoms（症状）.

*Gettherightamountofsleep.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepatnightisimportant.Yourmindandbodycanreset,which

helpsyoumakebetterdecisionswhenyouwakeup.Thiscanalsohelpadjustyourmoodsandallow

youtobeabletogetthroughyourdailytasks.37____Afterdoingthisforawhile,yourbody

maystarttogettiredatthesametimeeachday,whichcouldmeanyouwillhaveaneasiertime

goingtosleepeachnight.

*____38

Breathingdeeplycanoftenhelpregulateanxiousphysicalsymptoms.Whenyoubreathein

deeply,notonlydoesoxygenenteryourbody,butyoualsohavetotakeaminutetochangewhat

youaredoing.Sometimeswhenyoutakeyourselfoutofastressfulsituationforawhile,youcan

gainacompletelynewunderstandingofwhat'sgoingon.Trytostopandtakedeepbreaths

wheneveryoustarttofeelanxious.

*Payattentiontotriggers（诱因）.

39____Insomecases,thesethingsmaybeobvious,butatothertimes,youmayhave

troubleidentifyingthem.Youcanstartwritingdownwhathappenstoyouinajournalsothatyou

canruleoutcertaineventsandhabits.

Anxietyisapartoflife,butitdoesn'thavetopreventyoufromlivingthelifeyouwant.There

aremanywaystochangeyourlifeandhabits.40____

A.Learnhowtobreathe.

B.Livingwithanxietyisn'teasy.

C.Examineyourvaluesandlivebythem.

D.Stresscancauseyoutohavetroublefallingasleep.

E.Youshouldstarttoremovethethingsthattroubleyou.

F.Besuretotakecareofyourselfandreducethestressinyourlife.

G.Trytogotosleepatthesametimeeachnight,evenontheweekends.

第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分70分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

WhentheCovid-19pandemicstruckIndonesia/sislandofBaliztourism—thedrivingeconomic

forceintheregion—justaboutcametoahalt.MorethanhalfofBali,seconomicprofitscomes

fromtourismwhich____41hundredsofthousandsofBalinesepeople.Manymovedbackto

theirhomevillages.Andwithmorepeoplereturningtothevillages,more____42piledup.

Withsomanypeopleoutofwork,theywerealsogoing43____.

JanurYasa,arestaurantownerinthetownofUbudsaidhewantedtofindawaytohelp

peopleinhiscommunityduringthepandemicwhilealso44____theongoingproblemof

plasticpollution.So,he____45aprogramwherelocalvillagerscouldexchangeplasticfor

rice-abarter（以物易物）SyStemthatwould46theenvironmentandempowerthelocal

people.Residentscanturninplastictrashthey____47inexchangeforamainfood.

InMay2020,he____48____thefirstexchangeinthevillagewherehewasbornandraised.

Itwasasuccess,andthe____49____quicklyspreadtoothervillagesacrossBali.Hisnon-profit,

PlasticExchange,wasborn.

Theprogram50____localneighborhoodgroupscalledBanjarsthatcollectplasticfrom

theirhomes,streets,rivers,beachesandsurroundingareas.Villagesholdcommunityexchange

____51____onceamonthinwhichresidentscanbringinplastictotradeinforrice.Yasasaysthe

organizationhassofarhelped52____thousandsoffamiliesandcollected53300

tonsofplasticforrecycling.

zzTeenagerscomewithasmile.日derlypeoplearethere.Youngkidscomewiththeirmothers.

That,swhatkeepsme____54,toseethemallexcitedaboutit/Yasasaid.zzTheywerefeeling

powerless,andthisgivesthem55!,

41.A.employsB.amusesC.protectsD.improves

42.A.paperB.platesC.trashD.gas

43.A.thirstyB.hungryC.crazyD.exhausted

44.A.addressingB.producingC.sharingD.raising

45.A.acceptedB.delayedC.quitD.started

46.A.destroyB.renewC.benefitD.threaten

47.A.removedB.collectedC.canceledD.approached

48.A.hostedB.impressedC.canceledD.approached

49.A.knowledgeB.definitionC.principleD.concept

50.A.turnsoverB.dependsonC.bringstogetherD.setsup

51.A.beliefsB.eventsC.practicesD.concept

52.A.feedB.disturbC.affectD.inspire

53.A.angrilyB.hardlyC.obviouslyD.nearly

54.A.passingB.recordingC.goingD.rushing

55.A.respectB.hopeC.responsibilityD.duty

非选择题部分

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

Switzerlandisworld-famousforitsqualitychocolate,withitshigh-endchocolatebrands

achievinginternational56(recognize).However,peopleinthetownofOlten,nearZurich,

gotthesurpriseoftheirlivesearlierthisweek,56chocolatesnowcoveredthewhole

town.Somelocalswonderedifthebrown"snow"was58unusualconsequenceof

climatechange.However;allbecameclearafterthelocalchocolatemakerLindtexplainedthe

brownshowerresulted59afaultinitscoolingsystematitsfactory.Thisfaultwassurely

special,60（allow）blowingwindstomoveupchocolatedustandspreaditoverthetown.

Manypartsofthetown61（cover）inalayer（层）oflightbrownchocolate-flavored

dust.AspokesmanfromLindtofferedtopayforanycleaningservicesrequiredasaresultofthe

event.62（avoid）panic,thespokeswomanclaimedthatthecocoabeanpowderis

63（harm）tohumanhealthandtheenvironment.Sheaddedthatfactoryengineersare

working64（constant）onrepairingthetechnicalproblem.Thechocolatedustincident

ledtoalotofjokesonsocialmedia.Oneuserpostedacomment,saying,"Chocolatesnowflakes

（雪花）fallfromthesky,andit65（look）likeadreamcometrue."

第三节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

用单词的适当形式填空，每空只填一词，76-85题首字母已给出，请在答题卡相应位置写上

单词的完整拼写。

66.Hegaveinto（好奇andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.

67.Γd（感激）itifyoucouldgivemetheopportunity.

68.Thesightsofthecityneverfailto（给・・・留下印象）foreigntourists.

69.Hewas（过敏的）tocatfurandstartedsneezingwhenshebroughtherpetinto

theroom.

70.Hisheightandreachgivehimabig（优势）overotherboxers.

71.Asmanyas100speciesoffish,some（独有的）tothesewaters,mayhavebeen

affectedbythepollution.

72.1hadan（争论）withmyneighboraboutatreeinhisgarden.

73.Hehas（申请）tojointhearmy.

74.Tomhasjust（毕业）withfirst-classhonoursinpsychology.

75.1,m（不熟悉）withthistypeofcomputer.

76.Onlyhighofficialshada（接近）tothepresident.

77.Passengersarer（提酉星）thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.

78.1hadnoa（选择）buttoreporthimtothepolice.

79.Atthattime,thegeneralpublicwasnota（T解；意识到）ofthehealthrisks.

80.Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyondd（描述）.

81.Onemusttaketheaudienceintoa（考虑在内）whenmakingspeeches.

82.IfIhadtochoosebetweenbeefandchicken,Γdpreferthef（前者）.

83.Thecourseisi（为...准备）forintermediate-levelstudents.

84.Manyexpertsa（提倡）rewardingyourchildforgoodbehavior.

85.SomepeoplemaintainedthewatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof

a（攻击性的）behaviorandcrimeinsociety.

第四节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

86.上课时，我们被要求发表一个关于高中开学第一天的简短演讲。我的同学们都跃跃欲试,

但我却把头埋进了书里。

87.正在我暗暗祈祷没有人会注意到我时，突然我听到了我的名字被叫到。我站了起来，红

着脸，一句话都说不出来。

88.那天放学后，我决定去英语社团进一步练习我的英语.我相信通过练习，我会取得更大

进步。正如俗话所说“熟能生巧”。

89.听说你正面临着一些英语学习的困难和挑战，我写下这封信，想给你分享一些我的建议。

90.此外，多花时间阅读英语报纸和英语杂志也十分有帮助，这可以提高你的词汇量。

91.Isaw.（现在分词作状语）

我转过身，看见一位白发老人。

92.Iwas