四川省南充市西南石油院附属学校2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末统考试题含解析

四川省南充市西南石油院附属学校2023-2024学年英语九上期末统考试题

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Doyouthinkthatlittlechildrenshouldknowknowledgeofsafety?

A.so;alittleB.such;alittle

C.such;afewD.so;afew

2、Mygoodfriendalwayslistensandgivesmesomeadvice.

A.directlyB.carefullyC.quickly

3^Wethoughtit_forhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.

A.easyB.boringC.importantD.impossible

4、一Whoisintheclassroom?

—・Look!Thestudentsareplayingoutside.

A.NoneB.Nobody

C.NothingD.Anybody

5、WemustbemorecarefulandtrytoA'voId/makingthesamemistakes.

A.aloudB.allowC.avoidD.afford

6、-Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

—No,notyet.Ithinkit'lltakemehalfanhour.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

7、Don'tshoutoldpeople.

A.atB.forC.withD.On

8、一What'sMumcookinginthekitchen?

—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!

A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.looks

9、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It'ssocute.

A.onB.toC.inD.of

10>-------MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

--No,you,Youdoitthisevening.

A.mustn't;canB.needn't;mayC.can't;mustD.needn5t;mustto

n.完形填空

11、WhenIwastwenty-eightyearsold,Ileftmyhometownandwenttoanothercity.ThereIfoundmyfirst_

1.1worked2adentistinahospital.

Itwascloudyyesterday.Igotupearly,hadabreakfastandwenttowork.WhenIwas3,itstartedtorain.I

wasverysadbecauseIfoundI4totakemyumbrella.SoIhadtoruntothe5,WhenIgotthere,my

clotheswereall6Itwasgettingcolderandcolder.I7forabouthalfanhour,butthereweren'tanybuses

coming.Justthenacar8behindme.Thewomaninthecarrolled(摇)downthewindowandaskedifI9a

ride(便车)・Irememberedmymothertold10nottotakeridesfromstrangers(陌生人).SoIsaid,“No,thanks.".

11shestillaskedmetogetintohercar.Ilookedather12andshelookedlikeakindwoman.SoI13in

andshetookmeallthewaytomyhouse.Ithankedherandwantedto14hersomemoney.Sherefused(拒绝)and

left15Icouldaskforhername.

Iwasreallyluckytomeetsuchakindwomaninthestrangecity.

1.A.womanB.jobC.dentist

2.A.likeB.ofC.as

3.A.atthestationB・athomeC.inthehospital

4.A.rememberedB.wantedC.forgot

5.A.hospitalB.busstopC.home

6.A.dryB.overC.wet

7.A.criedB.lookedC.waited

8.A.stoppedB.droveC.went

9.A.cameB.boughtC.needed

10.A.meB.himC.her

11.A.IfB・SoC.But

12.A.happilyB・carefullyC.sadly

13.A.walkedB・gotC.climbed

14.A.giveB.haveC.share

15.A.beforeB.afterC.when

m.语法填空

12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He'sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhowork

inhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.

Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn'treturnthemoney

tohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2,(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.He

putitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3,(leave).Hehurriedtogetonand

lefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn'tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,'*Ifsomeonefindsmywallet

andreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim.H

Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthe

changedhismind.

"Therearetworingsinmywallet,nsaidMr.Jenkins,Iwon'tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyou

returntheotherringtome.”

"I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,'*theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat

8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,'*I'msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsand

somemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9,(notthink)it'syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeone

willbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.

Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackin

threedays,it10.(belong)toyou.**

IV.阅读理解

A

13、AcarinsideBadalingWildlifeParkinBeijingwassurrounded(围堵)bybearsonFebruary26thaftersomeonein

thecaropenedawindow.Awitness(目击者)saidonlinethatabearreachedinsidethecar,tryingtoattackthetourists.

Thewitnesssaidachildinthecaropenedthewindow.Parkofficialsrushedtothesceneanddroveoffthebearsbefore

anybodywashurt.Itwastoodangerous.

Itwasachildinthebackseatofthecarwhoopenedthewindow,justalittle,andabearstretcheditspawintothecar.

Thechildmusthavebeenterrifiedandpressedthewrongbutton,asthewindowopenedwider;saidthewitness,

“JenniferSalvatore.**

Openingacarwindowisprohibited(禁止)whiledrivingthroughthewildlifepark.Theparkhaspostedwarningsigns

tellingsightseersnottoopencarwindowswhileinthepark.

Thisisthesecondaccidentinthelastsixmonthsinvolvinghumansandwildlifeatthepark.InJuly,awomanwas

attackedbytigerswhenshegotoutofhercar.Thewoman'smotherwaskilledwhileattemptingtosaveherdaughter

andtheyoungerwomanwasseriouslyinjured.

Withthislatestincident,debate(争论)hasonceagainbeenstirred(激起)regardingsecurityatthewildlifepark,andthe

behaviorofvisitors.Somepeoplewhohaveofferedopinionsonlinehaveblamedthetouriststhemselvesfornotobeying

thepostedrulesinsideBadalingWildlifePark.Othershavesaidthatparkadministrationshouldbedoingevenmoreto

ensurethesafetyofguests,likeincreasingstafflevelstokeepbetterwatchoverparkvisitors.

1.Wheredidthisaccidenthappen?

A.TateishimountainB.TheparkofQinHuangriver

C.TheHebanshannationalForestParkD.BadalingWildlifePark

2.Whoopenedthewindowofthecar?

A.abearB.achildinthecarC.theparkofficialsD.thedriver

3.WhichisNottrueabouttheaccident?

A.JenniferSalvatorespreadthisaccidentonline.

B.Thechildinthebackseatofthecarwhoopenedthewindow.

C.Thechildwasinjuredbythebear.

D.ThefirstaccidentwasthatawomanwasattackedbytigerswhenshegotoutofhercarinJulylastyear.

4.Whichistherightorderofthisaccident?

a.Abearstretcheditspawintothecar.

b.Awitnessspreadtheeventonline.

c.Peopleshowedtheirownideasabouttheaccident.

d.Thewindowopenedwiderbecausethechildwassoterrifiedandpressedthewrongbutton.

A.a.b.c.d.B.d.a.b.cC.d.c.b.a.D.a.c.b.d.

5.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer.

A.Thechildisinthecarwithparents.

B.Thechildlikesbearsverymuch.

C.AllthewildlifeparkswillbeclosedinChina.

D.Moreruleswillbesettoensurethesafetyofvisitors.

B

14、AlthoughIdidn'thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworking

ontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogot

tohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter（安慰者）forthelittleones.

Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.

Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas（羊驼）infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwould

cryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenI

warnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn'tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.

Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed（抽泣）allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedatthe

schoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhad

diedthenightbefore.

Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoing

downtheback.

Now,ifsimportanttothinkhowmanylivesI'vebeenresponsible（负责的）for,andhowmanykilometersI'vedrivenin

ordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I'veenjoyedit,butit'stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.

1.Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?

A.5yearsago.B.10yearsago.C.20yearsago.D.30yearsago.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"inthefirstparagraphreferto（所指）？

A.toybearsB.kidsC.schoolbusesD.secrets

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrendidn9tlikethedriver.

B.Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.

C.Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.

D.Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.

4.Thewriterdidn'tgiveupherjobbecause.

A.drivingwasherhobby

B.childrenmadehervaluable

C.driverswerepaidwell

D.childrenlovedhertoybear

5.Whatmaythewriter'sfutureplanbe?

A.Shedecidestostopthejob.

B.Shetriestogoondriving.

C.Shewantstohaveaholiday.

D.Shehopestohelpmorekids.

C

15、Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit'sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyou

caneat,mostofusstilldon'tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn'thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsome

peoplefeelguilty（内疚的）toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.

AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people'sguiltyfeelingmaybe

well-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthe

courseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.

Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoes

overall（evenalotofthem!）wouldn'tkillyou.Instead,it'sthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlife

anddeath.

EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheother

hand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.

Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber（纤维）andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenit

comestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingto

weightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn'ttotallyequaltocausation（因果关系）.Moreresearchis

neededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.

Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtry

nottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.

1.HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?

A.Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.

B.TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.

C.Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.

D.Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.

2.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.People'sreasonsforfeelingguilty.

B.Theworstfoodthatshouldbeavoided.

C.Astudyaboutpotatoes9effectsonpeople'shealth.

D.ResearchontherelationbetweenFrenchfriesanddeath.

3.Fromthefindingsofthestudy,welearnthat.

A.potatoesaren'tgoodforeveryone

B.muchfoodcanmeanlifeanddeath

C.weshouldn'teatonetypeoffoodtoomuch

D.howfoodiscookedisimportanttoourhealth

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph6referto?

A.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Potatoes.D.Frenchfries.

5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Peopleshouldn'teatpotatoesanymoreindailylife.

B.Peopleshouldeatpotatoeswhichhavelessfat.

C.Althoughpotatoesarcakindofvegetables,wecan'teatthem.

D.Potatoesaren'tallowedtoeatbypeoplewhoareinbadhealth.

D

16、AyoungprincehadjustrecentlybecomeKing.Inordertorulehiskingdom,hedecidedtolearnallthewisdomof

world.Therefore,hegatheredallthewisemenfromhiskingdomandabroadandorderedthemtolookforbooksfor

himtoreadandlearnfrom.

Fiveyearspassedquickly.Thewisemenreturnedwiththeircamels,carrying5000booksfullofwisdom.Seeingsomany

books,thekingwassoshockedthathedidn'tknowhowtostart.Soheorderedthewisementocondensethebooksand

bringthembacktohim.Anotherfiveyearspassed.Thewisemenagainwenttoseetheking,thistimebringing500

books,butthekingstillthoughtthereweretoomany.Fivemoreyearspassed.Thewisemenbroughtback50books.At

thistime,thekingwastroubledwithmanyproblems,buthestillfeltweretoomanybooks.

Duringthenextfewyears,thewisemenworkedhardtocondensethe50booksintoonebookandpresentittotheking.

Thekingtooknointerestinreadingthisbook,nordidhehavetimetolearnfromit.Moreproblemsbrokeoutinhis

kingdomhisenemiesendlesslyattackedanddiseasesaffectedhispeople.Hedidnothavethewisdomtosolvethese

problems.Finally,thekingwaskilledbyarulerintheneighbourcountryandhiscountrywasdestroyed.

Waitingforwisdomtocometoyouisjustawayofbeinglazy.Ifthereisnoaction,therecanbenogain.Onlyifweset

outtofindwisdomcanwemakeadifference.

1.Whydidthekinggatherallthewiseman?

A.Tohelphimrulethekingdom.B.Toteachhimsomeknowledge.

C.Tolookforbooksforhiskingdom.D.Tolookforbooksofwisdomforhim.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"condense"mean?

A.Toputmuchinformationintoasmallspace.B.Tomakethepriceofbookslower.

C.Tomakethebookssmallerthanever.D.Tomakethebookseasierthanever.

3.Whywouldn'tthekingreadtheONEbookmadefrom50books?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtostart.B.Becausehelostinterestandtimeforit.

C.Becausehewasn'tsureaboutthatbook.D.Becauseitdidn'thavethewisdomhewanted.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B.Wisdomcanmakeacountrystrong.

C.Wisdomwon'tcometoyoubyitself.D.Themeaningoflivingistofindwisdom.

E

17、

InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecars

aremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhile

Americanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEurope

producecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersselltheircarsallovertheworld.

Thepriceofgasoline（汽油）isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,

manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon（力口仑）ofgasoline.

Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding（弯曲的）streets.

Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.

Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremore

comfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines（发动机）thatlargecarshad.

Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.

Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecars

werestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecause

thesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.

Today,Americans9carchoicesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastest

growingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutilityvehicles（SUV）.

Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.

1.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?

A.Sportutilityvehiclesaresmallcars.

B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.

C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.

D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.

2.Whatdoestheword^roomy^inParagraph4mean?

A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespace

C.havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom

3.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?

A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.

Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.

C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.

D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.

F

18、Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;if

correctedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguagesheuses

andthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeother

people.

Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthings,theylearntodowithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb,

whistle,rideabicycle-comparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneeded

changes.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.We

doitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrect

itunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthe

helpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayof

sayingordoingthisornot.

Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthis

ownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhe

tellsusthathecan'tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let'sendthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,marks.Letusthrow

themallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirown

understanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.

1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings?

A.bycopyingwhatotherpeopledo

B.bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrected

C.bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeople

D.byaskingagreatmanyquestions

2.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould

A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachother

B.pointoutchildren'smistakeswh