2006年10月自考00597英语写作基础试题及答案含解析

英语写作基础年月真题

00597200610

1、【问答题】Characterbuildingbeginsinourinfancy,anditcontinuesuntil

death.（simplesentence）

答案：Characterbuildingbeginsinourinfancyandcontinuesuntildeath.

2、【问答题】Hehasn’tgotmuchexperienceofteachingchildren.He’spatient

andkeentolearn.（compoundsentence）

答案：Hehasn’tgotmuchexperienceofteachingchildren,buthe’spatient

andkeentolearn.

3、【问答题】Achild’slifeislikeapieceofpaper.Oniteverypasserby

leavesamark.（complexsentence）

答案：Achild’slifeislikeapieceofpaper,onwhicheverypasserbyleaves

amark.

4、【问答题】Thewiseandgoodgainwisdomforthefuturefromtheirerrorsand

mistakes.（periodicsentence）

答案：Fromtheirerrorsandmistakes,thewiseandgoodgainwisdomforthe

future.

5、【问答题】Theworldisfullofwonders.Someofthemwedon’tdiscoveruntil

we’reallgrown-up.（compound-complexsentence）

答案：Theworldisfullofwonders,andsomeofthemwedon’tdiscoveruntil

we’reallgrown-up.

6、【问答题】Peopleactingtogetherasagroupcanaccomplishthings.No

individualactingalonecouldeverhopetoaccomplishthosethings.（complex

sentence）

答案：Peopleactingtogetherasagroupcanaccomplishthingsthatno

individualactingalonecouldeverhopetoaccomplish.

7、【问答题】Areservedpersonnevertellsyouanythingabouthimself,andyou

mayworkwithhimforyearswithouteverknowinghisaddress.（compound-

complexsentence）

答案：Areservedpersonnevertellsyouanythingabouthimself,andyoumay

workwithhimforyearswithouteverknowingwherehelives.

8、【问答题】HowmuchthereistolearnandhowmuchIdon’tyetknowisoneof

themostimportantthingsI’velearned.（periodicsentence）

答案：OneofthemostimportantthingsI’velearnedishowmuchthereisto

learnandhowmuchIdon’tyetknow.

9、【问答题】Theysayapersonneedsjustthreethingstobetrulyhappyinthis

world.Heneedssomeonetolove.Heneedssomethingtodoandsomethingtohope

for.（parallelstructure）

答案：Theysayapersonneedsjustthreethingstobetrulyhappyinthis

world:someonetolove,somethingtodoandsomethingtohopefor.

10、【问答题】In1962,RachelCarsonpublishedherbookSilentSpring.Rachel

CarsonwasanAmericanmarinescientistandwriterofpopularscience.Thebook

arousedworldwideconcernfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.（longsentence）

答案：In1962,RachelCarson,anAmericanmarinescientistandwriterof

popularscience,publishedherbookSilentSpring,whicharousedworldwide

concernfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.

11、【问答题】Abrothermaynotbeafriend,afriendwillalwaysbeabrother.

答案：Abrothermaynotbeafriend,butafriendwillalwaysbeabrother.

12、【问答题】Speakingbeforeagroupofexaminers,thegirl’skneesshook

badly.

答案：Whenthegirlwasspeakingbeforeagroupofexaminers,herkneesshook

badly.

13、【问答题】Thearticleisdifficulttounderstandnotbecausethevocabulary

istechnicalbutbecauseofthecomplicatedsentencestructure.

答案：Thearticleisdifficulttounderstandnotbecausethevocabularyis

technicalbutbecausethesentencestructureiscomplicated.

14、【问答题】OurteachershowedushowtocreateE-cardsonthecomputerwith

anencouragingsmile.

答案：Withanencouragingsmile，ourteachershowedushowtocreateE-cards

onthecomputer.

15、【问答题】Weshouldbudgetcarefully.Eventhoughourincomehasbeen

greatlyincreasing.

答案：Weshouldbudgetcarefully,eventhoughourincomehasbeen

greatlyincreasing.

16、【问答题】Choosethebesttopicsentencefromthegroupbelow.Writethe

choiceintheblank.A.Musicisanimportantpartofmylife.B.WhenIfeellow,

musiccheersmeup.C.Istudiedmusicatprimaryschoolforsixyears.D.Iam

amemberofthepopmusicclubofmycollege.

答案：A

17、【问答题】Readthefollowingparagraphandunderlinethetopicsentence.

Apartfromitsheavydemandsontimeandmoney,campuslove,thoughitssincerity

shouldnotbedoubted,maynotbeabletostandthetestoftime.Itisrelatively

easytomaintainastablerelationshiponcampus,butupongraduationwhen

loversarefacedwithdifferentchoices—furthereducationorjob,stayingathome

orgoingabroad—theybegintopursuetheirrespectiveinterests.Asa

result,loversmaygotheirseparateways.Accordingtoasurveyconductedby

NanjingUniversity,13.6%ofcampusloverssplitupwithintheoneortwo

monthsbeforegraduation.Also,duetocollegestudents’limitedsocialcontacts,

thepeopletheydevelopromanticrelationshipswithareusuallytheir

classmates,schoolmates,orfriendstheygettoknowinintercollegiateactivities.

Oncetheyentersocietyandmeetmorepeople,theirideaofagoodpartner

maychangeandtheywillprobablyfindsomeonemoresuitableforthemselves.

Thus,campuslovegraduallyperishesastimegoesby.

答案：Apartfromitsheavydemandsontimeandmoney,campuslove,though

itssincerityshouldnotbedoubted,maynotbeabletostandthetestoftime.

18、【问答题】Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.Iremember

thesunnyweekendwhentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheold

SummerPalace.Underthebluesky,thetreesarebathedingoldenlight.On

rainydays,Ienjoythesoundofraindropsbeatingonthewindowpanes.Iwatch

therainwashingthetreesandgrassclean,knowingtheywillglitterwhen

itclearsupandhopingarainbowwillfollow.Inwinter,aheavysnowfalloffersa

differenttypeofpleasure.Coldasitoftenis,Ialwaysgooutdoorsandleavemy

footprintsinthethicksnowwhilethrowingsnowballsandmakingsnowmenwithmy

fellowstudents.A.Apersonshouldlearntobehappyinallweathers.B.One’s

moodshouldnotbeaffectedbybadweather.C.Peopleusuallypreferfineweather

tosevereweather.D.Ienjoybothsunnyweatherandrainyorsnowyweather.Topic

sentence:_____________________________________

答案：D

19、【问答题】19\.Georgeisthebestexampleofthiskindoffriends;we’ve

knowneachothersincewebeganschool;ItrustGeorgeandcantellhimmy

deepestfeelings.20\.Missing,however,isthefeelingoftrustIsharewith

George:wearefriendswhoarejust“friends”,not“closefriends.”21\.I

havethreekindsoffriendsinmylife:closefriends,ordinaryfriends

andacquaintances.22\.Finally,Ihavefriendswhoarejust

“acquaintances”;thesearepeopleIoccasionallyseeatpartiesorsitnextto

inclass.23\.Mylifeisricherforthesethreetypesoffriends,forthey

providemewithahealthyvarietyofcompany.24\.Wechatandarefriendlywith

oneanotherifwehappentomeet,butthatisasfaraswego:wedon’tplan

thingstogether.25\.Mysecondtypeoffriends,“ordinaryfriends”arepeopleI

likeanddothingswith.26\.Thefirsttype,myclosefriends,arepeoplewhomI

haveknownmostofmylifeandwholoveandacceptmeformyself.____、____、

____、25、20、22、____、____。

答案：21、26、19、25、20、22、24、23

20、【问答题】Writealetter.Yourhighschoolfriend,WangNing,wasadmitted

totheEnglishDepartment,FudanUniversity.You（GaoDan）writehimorhera

letterofcongratulations,inwhichyoutellhim/her:1）howhappyyouwereto

hearthenews;2）howproudyoufeltforhis/heracceptancebysucha

prestigiousuniversity;3）whatyouthinkhe/shewillachieveatcollegeandwhat

youthinkhe/sheneedstodoatpresent.（150-200words）

答案：Oct.20,2006DearWangNing,Iamvery,verypleasedthatyouwere

acceptedbytheEnglishDepa