天津市2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

天津市2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、thesedumplings,Tim.I'msureyouwilllikethem.

A.TryingB.TryC.TotryD.Tried

2、一Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

—Oh,no,it'snot.AskTom,heislookingfor.

A.mine,hisB.my,himC.me,hisD.yours,his

3、VisitingShizuMountainisanunforgettableformostofthestudents.

A.experimentB.experienceC.expressionD.research

4、-Dad,aboutofourclassmateswearglasses.

-Oh,thafsterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.

A.threefourth

B・thirdfourth

C.thirdfourths

D.threequarters

5、Theconcertwillbeginsoon,soChristinatheotherchildrenbusygettingeverythingready.

A.and;isB.aswellas;are

C.with;areD.and;are

6、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema.

A.giftB.noteC.callD.surprise

7、一Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?

—EitherOK.Ireallydon'tcare.

A.isB.areC.was

8、Mostpeoplearebuildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedthattheriverwillgetpolluted.

A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond

9、Thesummerholidayiscoming,We'regoingtohaveholiday.

A.atwo-monthB.atwo-monthsC.twomonthsD.two-months

10、一Iwonder.

—Shealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.

A.howdoesJanegetonsowellwithherclassmates

B.whyJaneisgenerallylikedbyalltheotherclassmates

C.ifJaneispopularwithherclassmates

n.完形填空

ll>MnGreenisourscienceteacher.Onedayhewantedtoshowsomeideatous.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand

severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskedus,“Isthebottlefullnow?”Weallreplied)"Yes!”

Hethentooksomesmallrocksandputthemintothe2Thesmallrockswentintothe3betweenthebig

rocks.Hethenasked0itfull?”Thistimesomeofusgavenoanswer,butmostreplied,

Mr.Greenthendroppedsomesandintothebottle.Thesand4thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthetime。

heasked>“Isitfull?”Nowmostweredoubting,but5somereplied>“Yes!”

ThenMr.Greenpouredacupofwaterintothebottle."What'sthe6ofthisshow?”Heaskedagain.Onebright

studentanswered,“Nomatterhow7youare,youcanalwaysfind8todosomemorethings."No,"saidthe

teacher,“thepointisthatifyoudon'tplacethebigrocksintothebottlefirst,vou'H9getthemin.Thebigrocks

aretheimportantthingsinyour10Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings-asshownbythesmallrocksothesand

andthewater-you9llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.

A.touchedB.placedC.pushedD.hit

2.A.mouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl

3.A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges

4.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.filledup

5.certainlyC.stillD.normally

6.A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule

7.A.busyC.greatD.popular

8.A.wayB,moneyreason

9.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never

10.A.timeB.studyC.lifeD.Family

m.语法填空

12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)？ThisspringmyelderbrotherandIL(spend)along

weekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,orto

dosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime生(ride)along

countryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)there

wasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.

Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdown

thehillwhenmybrakes(刹车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythe

noiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.（cheer）whenthesuncameout.

Whatweenjoyed9.（our）mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.IthinknothingislO.（good）thancyclingif

you*relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,

butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,ontheaverage,menare

aboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelatively（相对地）shortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatman

willcontinuetogrowtaller

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain's

capacity（容量・）Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmoreandfinallyweshallneed

largerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo.Thehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesarebeingusedtoomuch.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwe

havetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand,wetend（有・••的趋势）tomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrow

weaker.Atthesametime,howevei;ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitive（敏感的）becausetheyareusedagreatdealin

modernlife.

Whatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservea

usefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenareprobablytobehairless!

Perhaps,allthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractive（有吸引力的）persontolookat!This

maywellbetrue.Allthesame,besidesthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbe

ahumanbeing,withthoughtsandfeelingssimilartoourown.

1.Futuremanisprobablytobedifferentfromusinways.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2.Futureman'sheadwillgrowlargerbecause.

A.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

B.hemakesuseonly80%ofthebrain'scapacity

C.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowfaster

D.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies

3.WhatwillbeprobablyTRUEaboutthemaninthefuture?

A.Hewillhavesmallereyesandwillwearbetterglasses.

B.Hisfingerswillgrowweakerbecausehewon'tusethem.

C.Hewillbehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.

D.Hewillthinkandfeelinadifferentway.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticlefor?

A.Togiveussomeknowledgeoffutureman.

B.Toshowthatman'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture.

C.Toletusknowfuturemanwillbecomeshorter.

D.Totellusfuturemanwillnotuselegs.

B

14、

AreyouinterestedintheseJobs?

Videogametester

Wouldyoulikeajobthatletsyouplaygames?MitchEllisworksforavideogamecompany.Alotofteenagerswanthis

jobbecauseheplaysvideogamesfourhoursaday!He9stheonewhoteststhegamestomakesuretheywork.Mitch

loveshisjobbecauseit'sexciting!

Wouldyoulikeajobthatletsyouworkwithanimals?Doyouwantonethatletsyoubeoutsidealot?AmyCarson

walksthreedogs,threetimesaday,fivedaysaweek!Dogsareplayfulandfun,soherjobisneverboring.

Climbingguide

Manypeoplewantworkthatletsthemtravel.Areyouactiveandhealthy?Areyousomeonewholikestohikeandclimb

mountains?Joinus!PauloCostaisaclimbingguide.Hehelpspeopleclimbmountains.HetravelsalloverBrazil-and

getspaidforit!

一

Booksorter

Doyoulovebooks?CanyouworkonSundaynight?Thelibraryislookingforsomeonewhocanhelpsort（分类）books

andputthembackontheshelves.BeforeThursday,sendane-mailtoJanetChen（Janet,chen@）Ifyou

areinterested.

1.Whoworksasadogwalker?

A.AmyCarson.B.MitchEllis.

C.PauloCosta.D.JanetChen.

2.Ifyouareactiveandhealthy,you'rewantedtobea.

A.videogametesterB.dogwalker

C.climbingguideD.booksorter

3.Thelibraryneedssomeonetowork.

A.onThursdaynight

B.beforeThursday

C.beforeSunday

D.onSundaynight

C

15、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum（论坛）askingwhat“PK”meant

“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe'IAmtheSinger9singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat

'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,“explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.Insuch

Internetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger"singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershaveto

competewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.

Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusingwhichare

difficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,but

theycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.

“My6GG9camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea6PLMM\Ilovedto'FB'withhim

together;healwaystookmetothe'KPM',"wentonecomposition.

"GG"meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl)."FB"meansFuBai

(coiruption).“KPM"isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.

SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKong

Long(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwill

possiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!

1.(小题1)Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto.

A.explainsomeInternetjargons

B.suggestcommonInternetjargons

C.drawourattentiontoInternetjargons

2.(小题2)Whatdoestheimderlinedwordleternetjareonsmean?

A.Internetlanguage

B.Internetaction

C.Internetfashion

3.(小题3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword"PK"？

A.Fatherscan'tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

4.(小题4)TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons.

A.areusednotonlyonline

B.causetroubletoourmothertongue

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

5.(小题5)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APuzzledFather!

B.DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?

C.KongLongorQingWa?

D

16、

9:08p.m.,Saturday

Fourfamoussingers:GuJiiji,HanLei,TianZhenandSaDingdingteach

childrenattheagesof6-13tosingsomefamousclassicalsongs.Withthehelp

ofthesefamoussingers,childrencanimprovetheirsingingskills.

9:10p.m.,Friday

Somefamousactorsorsingerstakepartinthegame.Theprogramhas

differenttopicsanddividesstarsintoseveralgroups.Theyrunonstreetsor

inbuildingsofbigcities.Theyneedtofindsomeoneordosomethingtowin

thegame.Peoplecan'thelplaughingwhentheywatchit.

9:20p.m.,Tuesday

Intheprogram,onepersonanswersquestionsandtheotheronetriestoget

asmanyprizesaspossibleinashorttime.Ifssonervousthatmanypeople

think"Ifsagamethattestsboththemindandthebody”.Thegroupwhich

winsfinallycanachievetheirdreams.

8:20p.m”Saturday

Fivedadsneedtolookaftertheirchildrenfor48hourswhenchildren'smoms

leavehome.Youcanseetheactor,JiaNailiangandhisdaughterTianxin,and

theformersportsplayer,LiXiaopengandhisdaughterAoliintheprogram.

1.Ifyouarenineyearsoldandyoulikesinging,youcanwatchtoknowmoreaboutsinging.

A.RunningManB.MasterClass

C.RaidtheCageD.DadCameBackSeasonII

2.WhowillappearinDadCameBackSeasonII?

A.TianZhenB.HanLeiC.GuJujiD.Tianxin

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothechart?

A.LiXiaopengwasasportsplayer.

B.PeoplecanwatchRaidtheCageonweekends.

C.TheChildreninMasterClassareattheageof5-10.

D.OnlyfamousactorscanbethemembersofRunningMan

E

17、Books,whichgiveinstructionsonhowtodothings,areverypopularintheUSAtoday.Alotofbookslikethesebegin

withtitlesthatstartwiththewords“howto”.Many“howto”booksgiveadviceoncareers.Theytellyouhowtochoose

acareerandhowtosucceedinit.Ifyouwouldliketobecomeveryrich,youcanbuyabookHowtoMakeaMillion.If

younevermakeanymoney,youneedabookcalledHowtoLiveonNothing.

Oneofthemostpopularkindsofbooksisonethathelpsyouwithpersonalproblems.Ifyouareunhappywithyourlife,

youcanreadHowtoloveEveryMinuteofYourlife.Ifyouaretiredofbooksonhappiness,youmaypreferabook

calledHowtoMakeYourselfSad..Manyofthesebookshelppeopleusetheirfreetimebetter.Somepeoplewantbooks

whichwillgivethemusefulinformationaboutsports,hobbiesandtravels.

Otherpeopleusetheirfreetimetomakerepairsandimprovementsintheirhomes.Theylikebookswhichgive

step-by-stepinstructionsonhowtorepairthingslikeelectricalwriting,orhowtodecorateahouseormakeitlarger.

Whyhave“howto”booksbecomesopopular?Maybebecauselifehasbecomesopopular.Maybebecauselifehas

becomesocomplex.Todaypeoplehavefarmorefreetimetouse,morechoicestomake,andmoreproblemstosolve.

“Howto”bookshelppeopledealwithmodernlife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whenonewantstochangehisjob,heprobablyneedstoread.

A.HowtoSucceedinAJob

B.HowtoTtirnFailureintoSuccess

C.HowtoChooseACareer

D.HowtoBeASuccessfulWorker

2.Ifyounevermakeenoughtofeedyourselfatall,youcanbuyabookwiththetitle・

A.HowtoLiveonNothing

B.HowtoLoveEveryMinuteofYourLife

C.HowtoMakeYourselfHappy

D.HowtoMakeYourselfSad

3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthispassage?

A.HowtoDriveCar

B.HowtoRepairElectricalWriting

C.HowtoMakeYourHouseLarger

D.HowtoMakeYourRoomLookMoreBeautiful

4.Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinthesebooksbeginningwithtitles“Howto,・・”?

A.Becauselifehasbecomesodifficult.

B.Becausepeoplehaven'tmuchfreetimetouse.

C.Becausepeoplehavemoremoneyonbooks.

D.Becausepeoplewanttodealwithallkindsofproblemswell.

5.Thispassagemakesusthinkthat,

A.”howto”booksarehelpful

B.ifsawasteoftimetoread"howto”books

C.there'snoneedtopublishsomany“howto“books

D.peopleseemtobetiredofreading“howto”books

F

18、Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.

Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,sewingor

reading.

Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirty

window.Iwouldsaytomyself"Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”

OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindows.

LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.What

asurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!

Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing（批评）herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghers

throughmyowndirtywindow.

Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirty

windowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?

Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge（评判）someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,wAmIlookingathimthroughmyown

dirtywindow?”

ThenItrytodeanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.

1.Thewritertellsusthatthewoman.

A.livedinalargecitynexttothecitywherethewriterlived

B.washerfriendforalongtime

C.alwayshadafternoonteawithher

D.oftensewedandread

2.Severalmonthslater,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thewomanmovedaway

B・thewomanwasn'tgoodatcleaningherwindow

C.