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Unit6单元测试题满分:100分
I.单项选择(共10分)
)1.--Couldyoupleasehelpmecleanthebedroom?Iambusyatthemoment.----------.
A.ThankyouB.MypleasureC.Don*tmentionitD.That*sal1right
)2.—Whereismyumbrella?Itwasherejustnow.
--Somebodydoubthastakenitawaymistake.
A.with,byB.without,byC.with,inD.without,in
()3.Manyyoungpeoplethesoccerstarsanddreamofbecomingfamouslikethem.
A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookuptoD.lookdownon
()4.Thecookieswereandtheybythehungrychildreninlessthan10minutes.
A.enoughsweet,ateBsweetenough,wereeaten
C.enoughsweet,wereeatenD.sweeIenough,ate
()5.Thepopularityofbasketballhasbeenspreadaroundtheworldsinceit__byJames.
A.wasinventedB.wereinventedC.invented1).isinvented
()6.TeabyaChineserulerShenNongmanyyearsago.
A.discovered,calledB.wasdiscovered,wascalled
C.wasdiscovered,calledD.discovered,wascalled
()7.The22吊WorldCupinQatarNovember20thin2022.Notonlymyparentsbutalso
Iveryinterestedinit.
A.held,in,wasB.washeld,on,wereC.held,in,wereD.washeld,on,was
()8.Thecakesmeltanditwastenpiecesbymymotherbeforeeatingit.
A.nice,dividedintoB.well,dividedtoC.good,divideintoD.well,dividedinto
()9.--Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?
-----------mydadmymomlikesit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.
A.Either,orB.Notonly,butalsoC.Neither,norD.Not,but
()10.Thenumberofcustomersinthisshopbecominglargerand1argerbecauseithasthe__
___priceandbestgoodsinthecity.
A.is,lowestB.are,cheapestC.is,cheapestD.are,lowest
n.完形填空(共io分)
Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan1Iwas
akid.IreallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.
Onedayinfourthgrade,ourteachergaveusa2inclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyand1
earnabouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.3IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafte
r,thecompanysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingandre-readingabout
his4!Iliketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswerec
1earlyprintedonmybrain.
Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand5me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplan
sandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad6amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda___
7modelplaneinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Ttisnot
unusualforthistohappen.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideas8.Failureisacommonparto
ftheinventing.
AsmyfatherandTworkedtogether,Tbegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.He
wasalways9abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmyinterestininve
nting,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.Ofcourse,1alsothankThomasEdison.lieismy10
()1.A.unti1B.afterC.whenD.before
()2.A.magazineB.choiceC.performanceD.project
()3.A.QuicklyB.FinallyC.SafelyD.Easily
()4.A.instrumentsB.lightsC.suggestionsD.inventions
()5.A.encouragedB.refusedC.choseD.laughedat
()6.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.into
()7.A.differentB.similarC.largeD.small
()8.A.workB.failC.endD.come
()9.A.lookingthroughB.lookingatC.lookingafterD.lookingfor
()10.A.fanB.engineerC.heroD.friend
111.阅读理解A篇为选择题,B篇为六选五。(每题2分,共20分)
A
Improvementsintechnologyoftenhappenovernight.Somegadgetsgetsmallerandfaster.Othersarereplaced(代
替)bynewerthingslikesmartphones.Theycandohundredsofthings.Herearesomeoldgadgetsthatpeopleusedtou
se.
①__________
Doyouhavealandlineathome?Thesearephonesthatpeopleplug(插人)intotheirlivingroomwalls.Mobilepho
nesdidn*tusetobesocommonatthattime,somostfamilieshadalandline.Butlandlinesonlyworkedathome.What
didpeopledowhentheywereoutsideandneededtocallsomeone?Theylookedforapayphone!Then,mostpeoplehadthe
irownmobilephonesandmanyhomesnolongerhadlandlines.
②__________
Peopletodaystore(储存)plentyofinformationonline,oronSDcards.Butinthe1980sand1990s,peopleusedto
usefloppydisks.Thefirstfloppydiskswerelarge,expensive,andnotveryuseful-eachdiskcouldstorejust175
KBofinformation!Later,floppydisksgotsmallerandbetter.Buteventhebestonescouldonlyhold144MB.Youwou
Idneedthreeorfourdisksjustforonesong,andabout22,000diskstomatchthestorage(储存空间)availableona3
2GBphone!
®__________
It'seasytotakephotostoday.Peopleoftenhavethousandsjustontheirphones!Butphotosusedtobeexpensiv
e,andpeopletookfewerofthem.Totakeaphoto,youhadtobuyarolloffilm.Thisallowedyoutotakeabout30ph
otos.Afterfinishingtherol1,youleftitatashop.Theshopdevelopedthephotostomakethembeseen,whichyouc
ouldcollectafterafewdays.
Technologychangesallthetime,andthegadgetsweusetodaywillonedaybeold.Whatdoyouthinkwi]1benext
todisappear?
)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gadgets“meaninParagraph1?
A.Toys.B.Tools.C.Games.D.Phones.
)2.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.
a.GoodbyeDisksb.MusictoMyEarsc.PictureThis
d.CallUe、e.FilmDevelopment
A.①一d,②一b,③一eB.①-d,②-a,③-cC.①-c,②-a,③-bD.①-c,②-b,③-e
)3.Whatwerethefirstfloppydiskslike?
A.Theycouldstoremuch.B.Theywereveryuseful.
C.Theycostalotofmoney.D.Theywereeasytocarry.
()4.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?
A.Itwasconvenienttotakephotoswithfilm.
B.Peopleoutsideusedlandlinestocallsomeone.
C.Improvementsintechnologychangepeople*slife.
D.Foratime,manypeoplehadpayphonesathome.
()5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheChangingPhones.B.TheProductsofTomorrow.
C.OldThingsWeUseToday.D.TheThingsWeUsedtoUse.
B
阅读短文,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdaily
life.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.6
Firstly,theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.7Forexample,youcanget
informationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy...Inthetimeyouspendinlookingforabook
inthelibrary,youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthebutton.
Secondly,theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier.8Youcanorderandenjoyyourdinner
withoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.
9Nowadays,peoplemayeasilyconnecteachotherbyWechat.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?D
on'tworry,addtherelatedpeopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.
However,ifyoudon,tusetheInternet,properlyandreasonably,itwillhavebadeffectsonyour
life.Forexample,someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.10So
beagoodInternetuserandmakeful1useoftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchfromit.
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.WiththehelpoftheInternet,youcansearchforeverything.
B.SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople*shealth.
C.TheInternetcansavemoneyandtime.
D.Youneedn*tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.
E.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.
F.TheInternetalsohelps_setupandkeepsocialrelationships.
6._______________7._______________8._______________9.______________10.______________
N.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。一(共10分)
boil,translate,mention,divide…into,list
1.Whentheprices,youcancomparethesetwostoresandthendecidewhichonetobuy.
2.Look!Theyoveranopenfire.
3.Notonlythewatermelonsbutalsothebirthdaycakesmallpiecesjustnow.
4.Thewriteroftenhisdearmother,whohasinfluencedhimsomuch.
5.HuangYouyi________________________hundredsofbookssofar.
V.综合运用(共15豆「
Sincecomputers1(invent)intheUSAinthe1950S,theyhavebecomeveryimp
ortant.Thereisno2(疑问)thatcomputersareveryusefulinthetechnologyandbus
iness.Inspace,computersaretocontrolthespeedand3(direct)ofaspaceship.
4thehelpofcomputers,doctorsfinddiseaseseasilyandmanyotherproblems
5(solve).Forexample,tinycomputerswhichareinsidepatients'bodiescankeepthei
rhearts6(beat)normally.Infactories,robots7(control)bycomputersth
atarelikehumanbrains.Theycandoworkthatisdangeroustohumans.Inbusiness,computer
sareusedtoplaceandcancelorders.Theyarealsomakingtheworkplacesaferandbetter.
SincetheInternetcameintobeing,greatchanges8(takeplace)inour9
___(日常的)life.Moreandmorepeoplehavepersonalcomputersthatareusedtoplaygamesan
dwatchmovies.ThankstotheInternet,peoplecandoshoppinganddobusinessathome.Instea
dofwritinglettersonpaper,peoplecommunicatebysendinge-mailsandchattingonline.The
wholeworld10(connect)bytheInternet.TheInternetismakingtheworldsmaller,
likeavillage.
1.2.3.4.5.6.
7.8.9.10.
VL任务型阅读(共20分)
A
Today,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before175
0,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedHosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwas
makinginstruments.Tnhisfreetimehe1ikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmany
dreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.
OnedayMerlinwasinvitedtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandexcited.Asthedayof
thepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceatthepart
y.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.
Merlintrieddifferentwaystomaketheroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.The
sewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyand
skatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.
OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin,Everyonewasreallysurprise
dtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Meriinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playin
gtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Itbrokeintomanypiec
eswithaveryloudnoise.ButnobodyforgotMerlin,swonderfulentranceafterthat.
1.回答问题(2分)
(1)WhydidpeopleMerlincalladreamer?________________________________________________________
(2)WhatwasMerlin,sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?
3
2.完成句子(3分)
Merlinreceivedantoanimportantparty.Hewasfullofand.
3.猜测划线单词attract的汉语意思(2分)
4.写出文中划线单词LL指代的内容(1分)
5.请为短文拟一个恰当的标题(2分)
B
“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked."Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandbiometrics
(生物识别).Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheus
eoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Ttisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlooks1ikeandhow
apersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They'vegotdifferent
eyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalkingormoving.
Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedy
ourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.
Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvet
hisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeopleb
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