山东省济宁院附中2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

山东省济宁院附中2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?

-Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.

A.mustbeB.can'tbeC.maybeD.couldbe

2、一Whoseshoesare?

—Theyare.

A.these;LiLin'sB.those;LiLin

C.that;LiLinD.this;LiLin's

3^ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.

A.isB.willhave

C.isgoingtobeD.was

4、------MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

-・・・No,you,Youdoitthisevening.

A.mustn't;canB.needn't;mayC.can't;mustD.needn9t;mustto

5、........WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?

..........................................ButI'mbusystudyingformytest.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.I*dloveto.

C.Thafsallright.D.Mypleasure.

6、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.

A.willholdB.washeldC.areheldD.willbeheld

7、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.

A.eighthundredB.eighthundreds

C.eighthundredofD.eighthundredsof

8、一HowdoyoulikethenewfilmTheWanderingEarth（流浪地球）？

—・Besides,wecanlearnalotaboutspacescience.

A.Ican9tstanditB.PrettygoodC.IfsterribleD.Ifsboring

9、Themeatontheplatesodelicious.Let'stryittogether.

A.smellsB.soundsC.feels

10、It'snicetoseeyouagain.Weeachotherforalongtime.

A.didn't§eeB.haven'tseenC.won'tseeD.didn'tsee

n.完形填空

11、Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen]old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.So

myfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa(n)2schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,I

didn'tknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely3Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I4

talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn'twantmyparentsto5me.

Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalking.

6witheachother.Atthatmoment,7cameintotheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeand

thenturnedback.Helooked8meandsmiled.Suddenly,Ifelthappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.I

startedtotalkwiththeotherclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmy9.

Thankstothe10,Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmileto

theworldanditwillsmileback.

A.weeksB.monthsC.years

A.oldInewC.open

A.becauseB.beforeC.after

A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

A.talktoB.askforC.worryabout

A.happilyB.unhappilyC.loudly

A.agirlB・aboyC.afriend

A.intoB.likeC.at

A.familyB.classC.city

10.A.sadnessB.lifeC.smile

m.语法填空

12、

LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.

IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatrue

storyaboutthespirit.

Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.

OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestopped

hurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,

4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)the

job.Atlast,thewoman6^_(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7r_(say)anything.Shewaspraisedhighlyforher

behaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.

Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosavea

strangerwhomshedidn'tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8・(do)the

samethingsforthesocietylikeher.

Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenour

country10,(become)betterandbetter.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Feedingacrowdofhundredsdoesn'tmakeKennySeals-Nuttnervous.

Infact,hedoeswellandsuccessfullyinthekitchen.He'sinhisperfectplacewhendicingtomatoes,makingsaladsand

bakingcakes.

BythetimeKenny,16,reachedhisthirdyearofhighschoolatHickoryGrove,

NorthCarolina,US,hehadbecomepresidentofhisschool'scookingclub.Healsoopenedhisownfoodcompany,

calledModernFusion.

Kennysaidhedevelopedhisloveofcookingbywatchinghismother,andhisgrandmother,whoownedacatering

business(饮食业),Kennyhelpedthembothinordertoremembertheirtips:howlongtocookchickensoitstayswet,

andtherightamountoftomatoestoaddtothenoodlesorfishes.

Attheageof5,hecookedhisfirstdish.Takingitforhisschoollunch,hewarmeditupintheschool'smicrowave,

whiletheotherkidsatetheirsandwiches.

“Ilovetoeat,anditstartedtobecomemorefuntocookthantouseamicrowaveJhesaid.

CookingcameeasytoKenny,andheenjoyedaddingnewingredients(作料)into

commondishes."ItstartedwithastronginterestandIwantedtoknowmore,”hesaid.

HebegantowatchtheFoodNetworkandreadchef(大厨)blogs.

Lastsummer,Kennyputhisskillstothetestbyworkingwithhisgrandmothertocater(备办食物)forhisuncle's

wedding.Whileshecookedtraditionaldishes,Kennywantedtoaddsomethingnewtothem.

NowKennyspendshisweekendscateringhisownevents:weddings,birthdayparties,babyshowersandsoon.

Kenny'sdishesarealwaysahit.

ChefFrederickMookieHicks,ownerofacateringbusiness,saidKenny'ssuccesscomesfromhisabilityinthekitchen.

HickssaidhehasaskedKennytocookwithhimonjobsthreetimesnow,andhepresentsKennyasapositiveexample

ofagoodcheftothestudentsinhiscookingclasses.

“He'ssosmartatcookingthathedoesn'tletanythingstophim,“Hickssaid."I

knewinthefirstfiveminutesofworkingwiththekidthatheissomethingspecial.”

1.（小题1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dicine"probablymean?

A.Planting.B.Cutting.C.Drawing.D.Eating.

2.（小题2）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKenny'scooking?

A.Traditional.B.Creative.C.Simple.D.Strange.

3.（小题3）Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,Hicksimplies（暗示）.

A.Kennyhasagreattalentforcooking

B.anybodyshouldlearnfromKenny

C.Kennyisoneofhisbeststudents

D.nochefscandobetterthanKenny

4.（小题4）Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat.

A.Kennyprovedhimselfbycateringhisuncle'sweddingalone

B.Kennylikestofollowhismother'srecipewhencooking

C.Kennywasabletocookhisfirstdishinmiddleschool

D.Kenny'ssuccessincookinghasalottodowithhisfamily

5.（小题5）Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Kenny,aspecialchefB.Kennyandhisfamily

C.Kenny^businessD.AgiftforKenny

B

14^Computerscaninjure（伤害）you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeand

breakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.

Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.

Youreyes

Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50

centimeters（厘米）fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.

Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton

（反射）thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.

Yourhandsandwrists

Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyou

useakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1）Restyourwristsonsomething.2）Keepyourelbows（肘）

atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3）Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.

Yourback

Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryour

neck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,

wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel（平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,

getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.

Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.

1.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif,

A.yousit60centimetersawayB.youremembertolookaway

C.youreyesaretooclosetoitD.thewindowisonyourleftorright

2.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou.

A.getplentyofexerciseB.moveinthesamewayagainandagain

C.restyourwristsonsomethingD.keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard

3.Youreyesandhandswillbesafeif

A.youworknearawindowB.youoftentakerestsfromworking

C.youuseakeyboardforalongtimeD.thewindowisbehindyou

C

15>Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisreportedthatover35millionAmericanshave

physical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental”,thatistosay,theyhappen

beforepeople'stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfrombornconditions,andarehardenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareas

ofdevelopment,suchasmovement,communication,occupation,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered

“adventitious"（偶然的），i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.

Beforethe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentfor

thesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Improvementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeople

withdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasic（基本的）needsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unluckily,these

basicsareoftennotavailable.Humanrightssuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andachieveworkhave

traditionallybeennotagreedonthebasisofdisability.

Inrecenttenyears,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainstthesedisagreementsofhuman

rights.Congress（国会）repliedbypassingimportantlawsrecognizing（承认）peoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedgroup

underhumanrightslaws.

Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofqualified（有资格的）Americanswithdisabilitiesdon'thavework,andalotofthose

whodoworkareoutofwork.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficiallowestlevel.

Obviousdifficulties,especiallyincommunicationandpublicawareness億识），preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpart

insociety.Forexample,whilenolongerstoppedbylawfrommarrying,apersonunabletocommunicateisexcluded（排

斥）fromsocietyandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.

Onlywhenpublicattitudes（态度）advanceasfaraslawshave,disabledpeoplewillbefullyabletotaketheirrightful

placeinsociety.

1..Audevelopmentalndisability.

A・iscausedbyforces

B.happensinyouthandaffectsdevelopment

C.developsveryslowlyovertime

D.isgettingharderandharder

2.Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause・

A.theywerenotverywelllookedafter

B.disabilitiesdestroyedbodyfunctionsterribly

C.theyweretoopoortogetrighttreatment

D.medicaltreatmentwerenotavailable

3.Thesentence“Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesfreely.”shouldbeplacedatthe

beginningofParagraph.

A.OneB.Two

C.ThreeD.Four

4.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferred（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Thepublictendto（倾向）lookdownonthedisabledpeople.

B.Manydisabledpeoplemayremainsingle（保持单身）fortheirwholelife.

C.Thedisabledpeoplefeelinferior（不及）tothosecommonpeople.

D.Discriminatory（歧视性）lawspreventthedisabledfrommixingwithothers.

5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.

A.TheCausesforDisabilities

B.MedicalTreatmentsforDisabilities

C.ThephysicaldifficultiesoftheDisabled

D.DisadvantagesofPeoplewithDisabilities

D

16、Chinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes.Inthepast,wehadtheFourGreatInventions,

Nowadays,moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld.

OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,China'sfirstlargehomemadejetairliner,theC919,took

offsuccessfullyforthefirsttime,IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinese

dreamcometrue,It'saprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C919planes

fromChina,ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020,Italsofacesthechallengeof

competingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737.

Whafsmore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h,Itwillbereadyby

2O2O.ThenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperationandcreatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries,

Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanning

tobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina,They'dliketogetsupportin

technologyfromChina,

Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology,Anditmakesagreatcontributiontohuman,too.Allof

thesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.

1.TheC919willhaveacompetitionwithandthenewBeingB737.

A.theAirbusA320B.theBoeingB777

C.theAirbusA380B.theBoeingB787

2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmanycountriesinareplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprove

theirrailways.

A.SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,EasternEurope,theMiddleEast

B.SoutheastAsia,EasternEurope,CentralAsia,theMiddleEast

C.CentralAsia,SouthAmerica,SoutheastAsia,EasternEurope

D.NorthAmerica,EasternEurope,theMiddleEast,SouthAmerica

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Over32companiesordered570C919planesfromChina.

B.Successfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5th,2017

C.ManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh—speedraillines.

D.Thehigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.

4.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus・

A.theChineseScientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbefore

B.thefourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworld

C.Chinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopment

D.Chinahasproducedthenewhigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/h

E

17、Finalexamsarejustaroundthecorner.LiuHaoxuan,14,whostudiesatBeijingDayuSchool,isquitebusy.However,

hestillhadtofindtimetopracticehisspokenEnglish.ThafsbecausehehadtotakeanewEnglishlisteningand

speakingtest.

Liuisnotalone.Thisisanewtestforallstudentswhoaretakingseniorhighschoolentranceexams（中考）inBeijing.

Junior3studentshavetotakeanEnglishlisteningandspeakingtestthatcountsfor40pointsontheirfullEnglishexam.

Thetestistakenonacomputer.Theycantakethetesttwice-onceinDecemberandagaininMarch-totrytogetthe

higherscorepossible.Thetestwasjustintroducedlastyear.

Duringthe30-minutetest,studentshavetofillinblanks,answerquestionsandretellstoriesafterlisteningtodifferent

materials.uItpushesustospeak.Thoughitwashardatthebeginning,ifsagoodthing,“Liusaid.Hegotalowscore

whenhefirsttookitlastsemester.Buthekeptworkinghardinordertoimprovehispronunciationandotherskills.He

practicedspeakinginfrontofamirroreveryday.Later,hegotascoreof39onthetest.

LiuTianyou,14,fromBeijingYuyingMiddleSchool,hashisownwaytoprepareforthespokenEnglishtest.Heuses

appstotakepracticetestseveryday."Theappswillscoreyourperformancesothatyoucanimproveaccordingly,9,he

said."Also,thepracticetestshelpmelearntotakenotesproperly.Theyhelpmegrasptopicsentencesandconnection

words.”

1.Thestorymainlytalksabout.

A.thedifficultiesstudentsfaceinlearningEnglish

B・theimprovementofEnglisheducationinChina

C.anoralEnglishclassthatstudentsinBeijinghavetotake

D.aneworalEnglishtestforBeijingJunior3students

2.WhatdoweknowabouttheonlineEnglishlisteningandspeakingtest?

A.Studentshavetotakeittwice.

B.Thetestwasintroducedmanyyearsago.

C.Itisworth40pointsonthefullEnglishexam.

D.Studentsrarelygethighscoresonthetest.

3.Whatdostudentshavetodoforthetest?

（DFillinblanks.②Answerquestions.©Retellstories.©Writestories.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

4.HowlongdoesthenewEnglishlisteningandspeakingtesttake?

A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.OneyearD.twomonths

5.WhatdoweknowaboutLiuTianyou?

A.Hegotascoreof39onthetest.

B.Hepreparedforthetestbyusingapps.

C.HestillHndsithardtograsptopicsentences.

D.HeusedtobenervousaboutspeakingEnglish.

F

18、Readingisagoodthing.Butperhapsyoucan*tdecidewhattoread.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

Trysomethingnew.Askafriendoralibrarian;he/shemayhelpyoufindanewbook.

Askquestions.Feelfreetotakeabookfromtheshelvesandreadthe

summary（摘要）.Ifitsoundslikeabookyoumightlike,thencheckitout.

Lookaroundwiththelibrarian.

Youcanalwaysgiveitbackifyoudon'tlikeit.

Trytofindasitewherepeopleleaveustheendingsoyouwon*tknowwhat

DosomeInternetresearchonthebook.

willhappen.

Lookforbest-sellerlists,andlistsofYoucanfindmanyoftheseitemsonline,oralibrariancanhelpyoufind

awardwinners.them.

Mostpeoplefindnewbooksbecausetheirfriendstoldthemtoreadthem.

Askyourfriendsforadvice.

You'llbesurprisedatwhatyourfriendsknow.

Writedownbooksthatsoundinteres