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(新课标)高考模拟考试英语试卷(附有答案)
英语听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?
A.Gocamping.B.Visitafriend.C.Watchafilm.
2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.C.Checkthetrain
schedule.
3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.
4.Whydoesthemanapologize?
A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthewaiter's
rudeness.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.
第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?
A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelan
appointment.
7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?
A.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenew
case.
听第7段材料恒答第8、9题。
8.WhereisJimnow?
A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Inhisoffice.
9.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?
A.Goingtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.MeetingJim
inthepark.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?
A.Sheplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.Shevisitedher
grandpa.
11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?
A.Aplaneticket.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.
12.WheredoesMarklive?
A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.
13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisprobablythewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Anathlete.
15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?
A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.
B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.
C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.
16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?
A.Theyareofthesameage.
B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.
C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.
17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?
A.It'sabouttobreakup.B.It'sthebestinIndiana.C.It'sgetting
stronger.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhoisTomHokinson?
A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofa
newspaper.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?
A.It'sold-fashioned.B.Ifswide-ranging.C.Ifsstudent-targeted.
20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Todoapromotion.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducealecturer.
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,
andthroughouttheyear.Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprograms
thissummer.
ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)
Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail(小径),camping,orjustenjoyingthe
park'samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyour
family.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlife
watchingexperience.MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.
JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)
KidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsofYellowstone.
Stayforaslittleoraslongasyourplansallow.MeetinfrontoftheVisitor
EducationCenter.
CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)
Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthe
breathtakingcolorsofthecanyon(峡谷)whilelearningaboutthearea'snatural
andhumanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographerscontinuetobedrawn
tothisspecialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRim
Driveforthisshorttalk.
PhotographyWorkshops(June19&July10)
Enhanceyourphotographyskills-joinYellowstone'sparkphotographerfora
hands-onprogramtoinspirenewandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyand
wonderofYellowstone.
6/19-Waterfalls&WideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.
7/10-Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittenden
parkingarea.
21.Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?
A.PhotographyWorkshops.B.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.
C.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint.D.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.
22.WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?
A.Worksoffamousartists.B.Protectionofwildanimals.
C.Basicphotographyskills.D.Historyofthecanyonarea.
23.WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?
A.ArtistPoint.B.WashburnTrailhead.
C.CanyonVillageStore.D.VisitorEducationCenter.
B
Turningsoil,pullingweeds,andharvestingcabbagesoundliketoughworkfor
middleandhighschoolkids.Andatfirstitis,saysAbbyJaramillo,whowith
anotherteacherstartedUrbanSprouts,aschoolgardenprogramatfourlow-
incomeschools.Theprogramaimstohelpstudentsdevelopscienceskills,
environmentalawareness,andhealthylifestyles.
Jaramillo1sstudentsliveinneighborhoodswherefreshfoodandgreenspace
arenoteasytofindandfastfoodrestaurantsoutnumbergrocerystores."Thekids
literallycometoschoolwithbagsofsnacksandlargebottlesofsoftdrinks,"she
says."Theycometousthinkingvegetablesareawful,dirtisawful,insectsare
awful."Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,
mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.
UrbanSprouts'classes,attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools,include
hands-onexperimentssuchassoiltesting,flower-and-seeddissection,tastings
offreshordriedproduce,andworkinthegarden.Severaltimesayear,students
cookthevegetablestheygrow,andtheyoccasionallymakesaladsfortheirentire
schools.
Programevaluationsshowthatkidseatmorevegetablesasaresultoftheclasses.
"Wehavestudentswhosaytheywenthomeandtalkedtotheirparentsandnow
they'reeatingdifferently,"Jaramillosays.
Sheaddsthattheprogram'sbenefitsgobeyondnutrition.Somestudentsget
sointerestedingardeningthattheybringhomeseedstostarttheirownvegetable
gardens.Besides,workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffecton
Jaram川o'sspecialeducationstudents,manyofwhomhaveemotionalcontrol
issues."Theygetoutside,"shesays,"andtheyfeelsuccessful."
24.WhatdoweknowaboutAbbyJaramillo?
A.Sheusedtobeahealthworker.B.Shegrewupinalow-incomefamily.
C.Sheownsafastfoodrestaurant.D.SheisaninitiatorofUrbanSprouts.
25.WhatwasaproblemfacingJaramilloatthestartoftheprogram?
A.Thekids'parentsdistrustedher.B.Studentshadlittletimeforherclasses.
C.Somekidsdislikedgardenwork.D.Therewasnospaceforschoolgardens.
26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactoftheprogram?
A.Far-reaching.B.Predictable.C.Short-lived.D.
Unidentifiable.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.RescuingSchoolGardensB.ExperiencingCountryLife
C.GrowingVegetableLoversD.ChangingLocalLandscape
C
ReadingArt:ArtforBookLoversisacelebrationofaneverydayobject-thebook,
representedhereinalmostthreehundredartworksfrommuseumsaroundthe
world.Theimageofthereaderappearsthroughouthistory,inartmadelong
beforebooksaswenowknowthemcameintobeing.Inartists'representations
ofbooksandreading,weseemomentsofsharedhumanitythatgobeyond
cultureandtime.
Inthis"bookofbooks,"artworksareselectedandarrangedinawaythat
emphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcultures.Weseescenes
ofchildrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusfor
relationsbetweenthegenerations.Adultsareportrayed(描绘)aloneinmany
settingsandposes-absorbedinavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamoment
ofleisure.Thesescenesmayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago,butthey
recordmomentswecanallrelateto.
Booksthemselvesmaybeusedsymbolicallyinpaintingstodemonstratethe
intellect(才智),wealthorfaithofthesubject.Beforethewideuseoftheprinting
press,booksweretreasuredobjectsandcouldbeworksofartintheirownright.
Morerecently,asbookshavebecomeinexpensiveoreventhrowaway,artistshave
usedthemastherawmaterialforartworks-transformingcovers,pagesoreven
completevolumesintopaintingsandsculptures.
Continueddevelopmentsincommunicationtechnologieswereoncebelievedto
maketheprintedpageoutdated.Froma21st-centurypointofview,theprinted
bookiscertainlyancient,butitremainsasinteractiveasanybattery-powerede-
reader.Toserveitsfunction,abookmustbeactivatedbyauser:thecoveropened,
thepagesparted,thecontentsreviewed,perhapsnoteswrittendownorwords
underlined.Andincontrasttoourincreasinglynetworkedliveswherethe
informationweconsumeismonitoredandtracked,aprintedbookstilloffersthe
chanceofawhollyprivate,"off-line"activity.
28.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anintroductiontoabook.B.Anessayontheartofwriting.
C.Aguidebooktoamuseum.D.Areviewofmodernpaintings.
29.Whataretheselectedartworksabout?
A.Wealthandintellect.B.Homeandschool.
C.Booksandreading.D.Workandleisure.
30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"relateto"inparagraph2mean?
A.Understand.B.Paint.C.Seize.D.Transform.
31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningthee-reader?
A.Theprintedbookisnottotallyoutofdate.B.Technologyhaschangedtheway
weread.
C.Ourlivesinthe21stcenturyarenetworked.D.Peoplenowrarelyhavethe
patiencetoread.
D
Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasis
becominghardertofind.Ifyou'relucky,theremightbeapocketparknear
whereyoulive,butifsunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.
Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,buta
newstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhuman
well-being.
Theresearchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.Theysurveyedseveralhundred
park-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningful
interactiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.Theresearchersthenexaminedthese
submissions,coding(编《马)experiencesintodifferentcategories.Forexample,
oneparticipant'sexperienceof"Wesatandlistenedtothewavesatthebeach
forawhile"wasassignedthecategories"sittingatbeach"and"listeningto
waves."
Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla"nature
language"begantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,halfadozen
categorieswerenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.Theseinclude
encounteringwildlife,walkingalongtheedgeofwater,andfollowingan
establishedtrail.
Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeople
recognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningful
tothem.Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermight
besatisfyingforayoungprofessionalonaweekendhikeinthepark.Back
downtownduringaworkday,theycanenjoyamoredomesticformofthis
interactionbywalkingalongafountainontheirlunchbreak.
"We'retryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-nature
interactionsbackintoourdailylives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedto
protectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,"saidPeterKahn,aseniorauthorof
thestudy.
32.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?
A.Pocketparksarenowpopular.B.Wildnatureishardtofindincities.
C.Manycitiesareoverpopulated.D.Peopleenjoylivingclosetonature.
33.Whydidtheresearcherscodeparticipantsubmissionsintocategories?
A.Tocomparedifferenttypesofpark-goers.B.Toexplainwhytheparkattracts
tourists.
C.Toanalyzethemainfeaturesofthepark.D.Tofindpatternsinthe
visitors'summaries.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph5?
A.Walkingisthebestwaytogainaccesstonature.
B.Youngpeoplearetoobusytointeractwithnature.
C.Thesamenatureexperiencetakesdifferentforms.
D.Thenaturelanguageenhancesworkperformance.
35.WhatshouldbedonebeforewecaninteractwithnatureaccordingtoKahn?
A.Languagestudy.B.Environmentalconservation.
C.Publiceducation.D.Interculturalcommunication.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I'moftenaskedbycurious
followershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnomagiclistIcan
offer.Idoremember,though,whatitwasliketobeacompletebeginner.SoI've
puttogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.
-Startsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.Thesesmall
studiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksin
thefuture.36You'IIwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfar
you'vecome.
-Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There'snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputin
thosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfrom
lifeasmuchaspossible.37
-Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.38Artisticgrowthcan
beabitpainful.Welcometotheclub,we'veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingon
challenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonth
andposttheworksonline.
39Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.
Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.
Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.
Thejourneyyou'reonwon'tfollowastraightpath.40Pushthrough,give
ittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.
A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.
B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.
C.Don'tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.
D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.
E.You'IIhitroadblocks,andyou'IIfeeldiscouragedattimes.
F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.
G.You'IIdevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamily
inTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight41.
Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor42fortheirdog,Tiffy,and43wanted
totakeherwiththem.
Itjust44thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who
45totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopeka
to46Tiffy.
WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery47.George,thehusband,was
tryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas48forhim,havingtoleavehisdog
toa49andtrustthateverythingwould50
Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme51Tiffyinto
theplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand52themassoonaswegotto
KansasCity.
Theflightwas53,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she54
withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso
55andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhad
helpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.
41.A.turnB.budgetC.schedule-D.connection
42.A.foodB.shelterC.medicineD.transportation
43.A.desperatelyB.temporarilyC.secretlyD.originally
44.A.appearedB.provedC.happenedD.showed
45.A.waitedB.offeredC.hurriedD.failed
46.A.seeoffB.lookforC.handoverD.pickup
47.A.confusedB.nervousC.annoyedD.curious
48.A.hardB.fineC.commonD.lucky
49.A.coworkerB.passengerC.strangerD.neighbor
50.A.speedupB.workoutC.comebackD.takeoff
51.A.feedB.followC.changeD.load
52.A.callB.joinC.leaveD.serve
53.A.unnecessaryB.unexpectedC.unavoidableD.uneventful
54.A.returnedB.foughtC.flewD.agreed
55.A.thankfulB.generousC.proudD.sympathetic
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WheneverItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo,Ialmostalwaysget
aquestioninglook.Behindit,thepersonistryingtofigureoutwhoexactlyI
teach-theanimals?
SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe56(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,Meng
MengandJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeel
morecomfortableand57(confidence)speakingEnglish.Andwhodothey
speakEnglish58?
Notthepandas,eventhough59languageusedforthemedicaltraining
instructionsisactuallyEnglish.Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsand
to60(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,
whichareonloanfromChina.Theyalsoneedtobereadytogive61
(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis62theyneedan
Englishtrainer.
So,whataretheylearning?63(basic),howtodescribeapanda'slife.Ifs
beenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop64toseethe
pandassettleintotheirnewhome.Asalittlegirl,I65(wish)tobea
zookeeperwhenIgrewup.Now,Tmlivingoutthatdreamindirectlybyhelping
thepandakeepersdotheirjobinEnglish.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你
认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearRyan,
I'mLiHuafromClass3.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段洛开头语续写内段,使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
When
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