Unit5Topic1SectionD导学案九年级英语下册

2023年秋季学期仁爱英语九年级导学案Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic1ChinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldSectionD【学习目标】1.复习用that和which引导的定语从句。2.了解中国的茶文化。【自学新词汇】【重点句型】1.有着4，000多年历史的茶之乡是中国。Thehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory,isChina.2.在茶、咖啡和可可这三种主要的饮品中，茶在世界上的饮用人数最多。Ofthethreemajordrinkstea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.3.俄罗斯人将其称为“茶衣”，听起来很像中国北方所说的“茶叶”(茶树的叶子)。TheRussianscallit“cha’i”,whichsoundslike“chaye”(tealeaves)asitispronouncedinnorthernChina.4.茶叶主要产在中国南方，因为那里有温和的气候和肥沃的土壤。TealeavesareproducedmainlyinthesouthofChinabecauseofthemildclimateandrichsoilthere.【知识点讲解】1.Thehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory,isChina.中国作为茶的故乡，已有4，000多年的历史。which引导非限制性定语从句，可代表先行词或主语(定语从句修饰整个主句)用逗号隔开，意为“这一点、这件事”。Eg:Jackcamebacksafely,whichmadeushappy.杰克平安地回来了，这让我们很高兴。★引导非限制性定语从句，不能用关系代词that。2.Ofthethreemajordrinks——tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.在三大饮品——茶,咖啡和可可中,茶是世界上饮用人数最多的。Ofthethreemajordrinks是介词短语前置,起强调作用。thisdrunk是被动结构。3.TeafromChina,alongwithsilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexportsincethen.产自中国的茶叶,连同丝绸和瓷器开始被世人所知，并且从那时起就一直是中国的重要的出口产品。alongwith与主语连用时,谓语动词与alongwith前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。Eg:Thelittlegirl,alongwithherparents,isgoingforapicnic.这个小女孩和她的父母一起去野餐。★alongwith=togetherwith【巩固练习】Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词that/which填空。1.Itisthemostinterestingstory_______Ihaveread.2.Didyouunderstandall_______youreadinthatbook?3.Jackisnolongertheperson_______Imetfiveyearsago.4.What'sthat_______flewintheskyjustnow?5.Everythingthathappenedat_______momentseemedunreal.6.Idon'tlikethehouse_______helivesin.7.Thepenwith_______youarewritingisJeff's.8.Thehousein_______Iusedtolivehasbeeaclothesshop.Ⅱ.单项选择。（）1.—Tom,wheredoyouwork?Iworkinashop______sellsdifferentkindsofvegetables.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what（）2.Mr.Green,_______withsomeboys,isplayingbasketballthere.A.alongB.betweenC.aloneD.from（）3.—DoyouknowthecityofGuilin?Yes,it'sfamous_____theamazingscenery.A.asB.aboutC.withD.for（）4.MountTaihasa_____of1,545meters.It'ssohigh.A.weightB.heightC.widthD.lengthⅢ.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词)1.我的饮食习惯和杰克的相似。我们俩午饭都喜欢吃面条。Myeatinghabit________________Jack's.Webothlikenoodlesforlunch.2.这首诗是李红写的，我想自己写一首。Thispoem__________________LiHongandIwanttowriteonebymyself.3.它称为“绿色城市”，因为在城市中有大面积的植物。Itiscalled“GreenCity”_____________itslargeareaofplantsinthecity.4.据说，中国拥有最多的用户。ItissaidthatChinahas__________________________mobilephoneusers.5.一千多年前，中国茶叶开始外销，从此便为世界所知。TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsagoand______________ithasbeenknowntotheworld.IV.短文填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Someforeignerschoose1.________(visit)China.Asweknow,trainsareoneofthemostmon2.________(way)totravelinChina.Someforeignersdon'tknowhowtobuytrainticketsinChina.Hereissomeuseful3.________(advice)forthem.The4.________(sell)periodofChinatrainticketsareusually20daysbeforethedeparture(启程)dayforbookingsontheInternetand5.________telephone,and18daysinadvance(提前)fortrainticketwindowsattrainstationsandlocaltrainticketoffices.Chinatrainticketsareoften6.________(sell)out,especiallyduringholidayssuchassummervacations,NationalDayandtheSpringFestival.Youshouldmakeaplanandbookatrainticketinadvanceifyouwanttotraveltosomeplaces.You'dbetterdoitas7.________(early)asyoucan.8.________,foreignersmustshowtheirpassportswhentheybuyatrainticket.So,9.________forgettotakeyourpassportwhenyoubuytraintickets.Ifyourememberthesesuggestions,youwon'thaveproblems10.________(buy)trainticketsinChina.参考答案Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词that/which填空。1.that2.that3.that4.which5.that6.which7.which8.whichⅡ.单项选择。C2.A3.D4.BⅢ.根据中文