山东省青岛市即墨区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

山东省青岛市即墨区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

（解析版）

二单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

13.（1分）IhaveEuropeanpenfriend,andhelikesspeaking.（）

A.an；GermanyB.an；German

C.a；GermanyD.a；German

14.（1分）importantideayousharedyesterdayiltreallyhelps.（）

A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Whata

15.（1分）-Iseveryoneheretoday?

一No.Twostudentsare___becausetheyhaveacold.（）

A.absentB.privateC.humorousD.patient

16.（1分）youhavebecomestrongerthanbefore,youshouldstillexerciseeveryday.

（）

A.IfB.Whatever

C.EventhoughD.Until

17.（1分）Hefindswonderfulthatthechildrenfinishedtheworkallbythemselves.

（）

A.themB.itC.thatD.this

18.（1分）Whentheleavesareready,theyarepicked____handandthenaresent

______processing.（）

A.with；toB.by；toC.with；forD.by；for

19.（1分）Myparentshaveagreatontheirchildren.Theyteachmetobeakind

man.（）

A.suggestionB.influence

C.adviceD.expression

20.（1分）Heknowswhatheshoulddoatschool.Healwaysfollowstherules.

（）

A.differentlyB.exactly

C.quicklyD.simply

21.(1分)-HowdoesJanegotoschool?

-Sherideabiketoschool，butnowshegoingtherebybus.()

A.usedto；isusedto

B.usedto；usedto

C.isusedto；usedto

D.isusedto；isusedto

22.(1分)-Canyouimaginein2035?

-Pmsureitwillbebetter.()

A.howourlifewas

B.whatwillourlifebelike

C.howwasourlife

D.whatourlifewillbelike

三完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(共10分)

23.(10分)Beingaparentiswithoutdoubtamongthemostchallengingjobsintheworld.Butno

matterhow(1)itis,somepeoplevoluntarily(主动地)takethisrole,(2)if

theydon'thaveto.Weknowthemas"foster(收养)parents".

KatieHolsteinisonesuchexample.In2017,thoughunmarried,shedecidedtobecomea

mother.Eightmonthslater(3)forKatie.However,shemadeit.Thebabieswerelooked

afterverywell.

Overthenextthreeyears,this(4)momfostered16children.Theywereallunderfive

yearsoldbecauseshewasn'twillingtotaketeenagers.However,herattitudechangedwhenshe

metateenagegirlnamedAkyra.

Akyra*sfosterfamilyneededabreak.KatiewasaskedtoletAkyra(5)withherfora

week.ToKatie'ssurprise,sheandAkyragotonwell.Theyhadthesame(6)，suchas

watchingmoviesandreadingnovels.Astimewenton,thepairgrew(7).Katiemadeup

hermindtofosterherforreal.Akyrawas14atthattimeandplannedtolivewithKatieuntilshe

agedoutofthesystemat18yearsold.

NowKatie*sstoryis(8)known.Shehopesitwillencourageotherpeopleto(9)

theirhomestofosterkids/'Beingarealfamilydoesn*talwaysmeanbeingconnectedby

blood.Sometimes,itjustmeansbeingconnectedbythe(10).1promiseyouthereare

childreninyourcommunitytightnowwhoneedasafeplacetoland.Theyneedwillingfamilies，

notperfectones.nexplainedKatie.

(1)A.interestingB.excitingC.unhealthyD.difficult

(2)A.howeverB.andC.evenD上ut

(3)A.jobB.questionC.examD.rule

(4)A.beautifulB.powerfulC.carefulD.useful

(5)A.stayB.comeC.communicateD.compete

(6)A.difficultiesB.ideasC.interestsD.friends

(7)A.strangerB.quickerC.strongerD.closer

(8)A.widelyB.clearlyC.nearlyD.directly

(9)A.buildB.openC.cleanD.change

(10)A.sadnessB.smilingC.friendD.warmth

四阅读理解（A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分，共20分）

24.(7.5分)ShanghaiBigBusTour

ThebigbustourtakesyoutosomefamousplacesinShanghai.Youcangetonandoffthe

open-toptourbusattheplacesofinterestinShanghai.

Pudongtour-blueroute(线路)

ThePudongtourroutetravelsthroughthePudongarea.ltshowsyouPudong'srapid

development.

Stops：TheBund；OrientalPearlTower,TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter；No.16Portof

HuangpuRiver

Howlong：onehourandfifteenminutes

Firstrun：9：45amLastrun：5：15pmInterval(间隔时间)：45minutes

Price：300RMBforadults200RMBforchildren(3-12yearsold)

Citytour-redroute

Thecitytourroutetravelsthroughthreedistricts(区域)ofShanghai.ltstartsfromWest

NanjingRoad.

Stops：WestNanjingRoad；People'sSquare；ShanghaiArtMuseum；TheBund；No.16Port

ofHuangpuRiver；Xintiandi

Howlong：onehourInterval：30minutes

Firstrun：9：00amLastrun：5：00pm

Price：300RMBforadults200RMBforchildren(3-12yearsold)

Pleasecall0086oorderticketsorleammoreinformationaboutthetour.

(1)Thecitytourroutestartsfrom.

A.People'sSquare

B.WestNanjingRoad

C.EastNanjingRoad

D.TheBund

(2)TheIntervalofthePudongtourisminuteslongerthanthatofthecitytour.

A.15

B.20

C.30

D.45

(3)ThePudongtourtakesyoutosomeofShanghai'smostfamousplacesexcept.

A.OrientalPearTower

B.TheOldPort

C.Thenewworld

D.TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter

(4)HowmuchshouldMr.Greenpayifheplanstotakethebuswithhis5-year-oldson?

A.¥500

B.¥600

C.¥800

D.¥1,000

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?

A.Youcanonlyordertheticketsonline.

B.YoucantakethePudongtourbusat8：00am.

C.YoucangettotheShanghaiArtMuseumbyPudongtourbus.

D.YoucangetonandoffthetourbusattheplacesofinterestinShanghai.

25.（7.5分）

Howmusictakesusbacktoourpast?

It'shappenedtoallofus：asongcomesontheradio,andwemayimmediatelythinkabouta

timeinourpast.Butwhatisitthatmakesmusicsoeffectiveatdoingthis?Thereareafewthings

thatlinktunes（曲调）withourmemories.

PaulDonoghue,writingforABCNews,remindsusthattheemotionalnatureofmusichelps

makeitmemorable.AndKellyJakubowski,anassistantprofessor,addsthatmusicandsingingare

oftenpartofmanyimportantlifeeventstheycanalsoeasilydrawourattention.Thenthemusicand

theselifeeventsarelikelytobeencodedtogetherinourmemories.Musicitselfiseasyto

remember.Oralcultures（□述文明）havepassedimportantknowledgefromgenerationto

generationthroughsongs.Therhythm（节奏），melody（节奏）

AsShahramHeshmat,writinginPsychologyTodayhighlights,weoftenbecomefamiliar

withapieceofmusicbecausewehearitasbackgroundmusic.Familiantyisimportant.Themore

familiarapieceofmusicis

Heshmatpointsoutthatourmusicalpreferencesusuallyformduringourteens,andthisis

connectedwithwhatmanyexpertscallthe'reminiscencebump*,wherewemakeourstrongest

memoriesbetweentheagesof10and30.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they"inParagraph2referto?

A.lifeevents.

B.musicandsinging.

C.PaulDonoghueandKellyJakubowski.

D.KellyJakubowskiandtheassistantprofessor.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.weoftenbecomefamiliarwithmusicbecausewelikeitsrhythm

B.Ourmusicalpreferencesusuallyformwhenweareold

C.Ourstrongestmemoriesaremadebetweentheagesof10and30

D.WeusuallywatchafilmoraTVprogramoverandoveragain

(3)Theunderlinedword"memorable"inParagraph2means""inChinese.

A.很感兴趣

B.令人难忘

C.反复考虑

D.传递信息

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShahramHeshmatworksforPsychologyToday.

B.Oralcultureshavepassedimportantknowledgethroughsongs.

C.Wemaythinkaboutatimeinourpastwhenasongisplayedontheradio.

D.Paulthinkswebecomefamiliarwithapieceofmusicbecauseofitsbackgroundmusic.

(5)Thepassageprobablycomesfrom.

Asportsreport

B.astorybook

C.sciencemagazine

D.anadvertisementposter

26.(5分)Walkingatleast4,000stepsadaysignificantly(显著地)reducesyourriskofanearly

death,337stepsadaywillreduceyourriskofdeathspecificallyfromcardiovascular(心血管

的)diseasebut"moreisbetter

"(1).Everyincreaseofstepsby500-1000steps/daymaylowerthenumberof

peoplewhodiefromillnesses."writerDr.MacicjBanach,whoisalsoaprofessorofauniversity

oncesaid.

Anythingbelow5,000stepsadayisconsideredansedentary(久坐)lifestyle,andevery

increaseby500steps/dayleadstoa7%reductionindyingfromcardiovasculardisease,"added

Banach.Someexpertsagreethatexercisedirectlyinfluencesthecardiovascularsystem.

(2).

Ifpeoplewalkabout4,000stepsaday,theymaygreatlyreducetheriskofanearly

death.Thebiggestinfluenceonriskoccurredwhenpeoplewalkedmorethan7(益处)occursat

about20,000steps(3)Adults60andolderwhowalkedbetween6,000and10,000

stepsadaysawa42%reductioninriskofearlydeath,000and13,000stepsadayhada49%

reductioninrisk.(4)Startinganywaystoimprovehealthearlywillhavethemost

influenceonourhealth.

Thestudysimplyshowsexerciseisgoodandmoreexercisecanmakeyoubetter.(5)

Keepdoingwhatyou'redoinguntilyougetbreathlessforatleast30minutesaday.

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.Everybitofexercisehelps.

B.Weshouldchoosetododifferentexercise.

C.Theybelieveanyexerciseisbetterthannone.

D.Themorestepsyouwalk,thebettertheeffectsonyourhealth.

EThedifferencecouldbeexplainedbythewords*'theearlier,thebetter".

FHealthbenefitswerethesameacrossallcountriesforbotholdandyoung.

27.(10分)用方框内单词的适当形式填空。

invite,change,produce,remain

(1)Mycousinalotinthelastthreeyears.

(2)Johntothepartylastnightbuthedidn'tgotherebecausehewas

toobusy.

(3)Whenhewasaskedabouthisjob,hesilent.

(4)Theyanewkindofmedicinetodealwithcancerinthecoming

future.

(5)WheneverIvisitedmygrandfather,healwaysallkindsoffruitsand

dessertstotreatme.

B.根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)

28.(1分)Ourteachersalwaysaskustolearnfrom(英雄).

29.(1分)Johnisheavybecausehe(彳艮少)exercises.

30.(1分)Therearealwaysmany,(顾客)inthesupermarketbeforethe

Mid-AutumnFestival.

31.(1分)Atthefestival,hesangasongwhichshowedhisfantastic(音

乐的)talent.

32.(1分)Thereisabookstore(在旁边)ourschoolitisconvenienttobuy

booksthere.

C.综合运用阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的内容或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。

33.(10分)DoyouknowWorldLetterWritingDay?Itfalls(1)Septemberlnevery

year.lt(2)(setup)byRichardSimpkinin2014.Heencouraged

peopletotakeabreakfromtoday*ssocialmedia(媒体)andwritealettertosomeoneby

hand.

Whoshouldyouwriteto?Thinkaboutafriendorrelativethatlivesfaraway.Aparentor

bestfriendwouldalsolovetoreceive(3)(you)letter.

Howdoyouwritealetter?Generallyspeaking,aletterincludesthese(4)

(part).Thedateandagreeting(问候语)suchas"Dear…，Hshouldbeatthetopofthe

letter.Aclosingsuchas"Love"or"Yourstruly"(5)(lie)attheendof

theletterwhichfollowsthebody.Enditbysigningit.

So,whyshouldyoupickupapenandwritealetter?Itisasurprisethatmaymake

someone*sday.It's(6)goodwaytoshowpeoplethatyouhavebeenthinkingof

them.Everyonelovesapersonaltouch(个人特色).Itmakes(7)(enjoy)

memories(回忆).Somepeoplesave(8)(letter)andlookatthemover

theyears.

Arecentstudyshowsthatletterwriting(9)(make)thewriterhappy,

too."HandwritingisyourDNA.Ifsyourfingerprintthatonlyyoucansharewithothers."said

RichardSimpkin.

Sogetsomepaper(10)pickupapen.Startwritingalettertoday!

六任务型阅读（共20分）

34.(10分)AsbothworldandOlympicchampions,ChinesedivingqueensQuanHongchanand

ChenYuxiwereamongthebrighteststarsontheplatformatthe19thAsianGamesin

Hangzhou.Together,thetwoteenagesensations(整体感觉)(领奖台)withaperfect

performance.

Thenafterwinningthewomen*ssynchronized10mplatformgoldtogetheraspartnerson

Saturday,September30th,2023,whenQuanbeatChentowinthegame.

QuanandChenareboththeclosestpartnersandtoughestrivals(对手).Buttheyaresimply

bestfriends."Quanisreallyoutgoing.Sheisalwaysthefunniestoneinourteam.**said18-year

-oldChenduringaninterviewwithChinaDaily."Sheshinesinsomanyways,andsheisalways

energeticduringtrainingandcompetition."AlthoughQuanisalwaysdescribedasatalkativeand

funnygirlbyteammates,shecontinuedthattradition.HChenisaprettyandcharminggirl,who

nevereasilygivesup

QuanandChenbecame(A)householdnamesinChinaaftertheirperformanceattheTokyo

Olympics,in2021,whenQuanwonthewomen*s10mplatformgoldandChenwonthe

silver."Webothhavethedesiretowin.(B)Thisiswhywebothworkhardandfightforthesame

goal,"saidChen."Quanlevelsupthestandardofwomen's10mplatform.Sheisthereasonwhy

wetrytowinagold.1*234

InQuan*seyes,Chenismorehardworkingthanher.QuanandChenstandatthetopofworld

diving.ButtheystilldreamtowinattheParisOlympicsnextsummer.

(1)HowoldwasQuanHongchanwhenshewonthewomen's10mplatformgoldatthe

TokyoOlympics?_____________________

(2)EventhoughQuanandChenaretopdivingplayers,whydotheystillworkhard?___

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword(A)householdmean?

(4)Translatetheunderlinedsentence(B)intoChinese.

（5）AskONEquestionaboutthepassagewithHow，Who,What

35.（10分）Asiswellknown,saying"no"isdifficult.Butsometimeswehavetolearntosay

“no”.Tolearntosay“no"，wehavetofirstunderstandwhat'sstoppingusaboutit.Hereare

somecommonreasonswhypeoplefind（C）ithardtosay"no”.

Youmaybeafraidofbeingimpolite.!wasbroughtupundertheideathatsaying"no"，

especiallytopeoplewhoareolder,isimpolite.ThisthinkingiscommoninAsianculture

Youwanttohelpothers.Youareakindsoul（灵魂）atheart.Youdon'twanttoturntheperson

awayandyouwanttoofferhelpwhenpossible,evenifitmaytakeupyourtime.

Youwanttobeagreeable.Attimes,youfindyouarenotinagreement.Youdon*twanttokeep

yourselfawayfromthegroup,soyouagreetodoothers'requests（请求）.

Youfearofconflict（冲突）.Thepersonmightbeangryifyourefusehim.Thismightleadto

anuglyconflict.Evenifthereisn't,theremightbedisagreementwhichmightleadtobadeffects

（影响）

Youfearoflosingopportunities（机会）.Sometimes,alwayssaying"no"meansthatyouclose

thedoorsofcommunicationandyoumaylosesomeopportunitiesthisway.Thisideamaymake

youfeelworried.Forexample（部门）inhercompany（公司）.Sinceshelikedherteam,shedidn't

wanttosay“no"asshefeltitwouldaffectherpromotion（晋升）opportunitiesinthefuture.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword（C）itreferto?

（2）Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.

Itiswellknownthatsaying“no"isnot①atall.Butsometimeswehavetosay

“no”.First,wehavetounderstandwhat'sstoppingus②saying,,no,,.Saying,,noHto

oldpeopleseemstobe③inAsianculture.What'smore,someopportunities

maybe④ifyoualwayssay"no”.

（3）从文中找到与Shedidn*tfeellikegoingbecauseshelovedherteam.意思相近的句子。

（4）Pleasegiveyourownideaaboutsaying"no"toothers.

七书面表达（15分）

36.（15分）变化无处不在，变化就在我们身边，作为中学生的我们，我们的外貌，性格，

习惯，爱好及与他人的关系等方面或多或少发生了一些改变。你发生了怎样的改变？请

谈谈变化最大的一两个方面（们）是如何改变你的，并谈谈你的感受。

要求：

词数：80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

Mylifehasreallychanged.

参考答案与试题解析

二单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

13.（1分）IhaveEuropeanpenfriend，andhelikesspeaking.（）

A.an；GermanyB.an；German

C.a；GermanyD.a；German

【分析】我有一个欧洲笔友，他喜欢说德语。

【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表示数量；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；German德

语，第•空表泛指，应使用不定冠词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰，表示“德语”。

故选：D。

【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别；熟悉专有名词的含义，结合语境得出

答案。

14.（1分）___________importantideayousharedyesterday!Itreallyhelps.（）

A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Whata

【分析】你昨天分享了一个多么重要的想法啊！这真的很有帮助。

【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，how修饰形容词/副词idea

shared；idea是可数名词单数；shared,句型结构是：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主

语+谓语动词，不定冠词用ano

故选：Ao

【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合

感叹句的构成准确作答。

15.（1分）-Iseveryoneheretoday?

一No.Twostudentsare___becausetheyhaveacold.（）

A.absentB.privateC.humorousD.patient

【分析】一今天大家都到齐了吗？

一没有。有两名学生缺席，因为他们感冒了。

【解答】absent缺席；private私人的；patient有耐心的theyacold”（因为他们感冒了）

可知。

故选：Ao

【点评】辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。

16.（1分）youhavebecomestrongerthanbefore,youshouldstillexerciseeveryday.

（）

A.IfB.Whatever

C.EventhoughD.Until

【分析】即使你变得比以前更强壮了，你仍然应该每天锻炼。

【解答】if如何，是否；eventhough即使。根据youbecomethan,youstillevery,

你仍然应该每天锻炼）可知，你仍然应该每天锻炼”。

故选：Co

【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，弄清选项的意思，最后结合语境答题。

17.（1分）Hefindswonderfulthatthechildrenfinishedtheworkallbythemselves.

（）

A.themB.itC.thatD.this

【分析】他发现孩子们完全靠自己完成了这项工作，真是太棒了。

【解答】them他们，它们；that那个。findit+形容词+that从句为固定搭配，it为形式宾

语。

故选：Bo

【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。

18.（1分）Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedhandandthenaresent

processing.（）

A.with；toB.by；toC.with；forD.by；for

【分析】当叶子准备好了，它们被手工采摘，然后被送去加工。

【解答】固定短语byhand：手工，用手。

故选：D。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。

19.（1分）Myparentshaveagreatontheirchildren.Theyteachmetobeakind

man.（）

A.suggestionB.influence

C.adviceD.expression

【分析】我的父母对他们的孩子影响很大。他们教我做一个善良的人。

【解答】suggestion建议;influence影响；expression表达teachtoakindohaveaon,

”对……影响很大”。

故选：Bo

【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。

20.(1分)Heknowswhatheshoulddoatschool.Healwaysfollowstherules.

()

A.differentlyB.exactly

C.quicklyD.simply

【分析】他确切地知道他在学校应该做什么。他总是遵守规则。

【解答】A.不同地，B.确切地，D.仅仅。他总是遵守规则。

故选：Bo

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对副词的掌握。

21.(1分)-HowdoesJanegotoschool?

-Sherideabiketoschool，butnowshegoingtherebybus.()

A.usedto；isusedto

B.usedto；usedto

C.isusedto；usedto

D.isusedto；isusedto

【分析】简怎么去学校？

她过去骑自行车去学校，但是现在她习惯于乘坐公交车去那里。

【解答】usedtodosth.过去做某事，beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，前空用usedtodo,

其它选项不符合语法。

故选：Ao

【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选

择正确答案。

22.(1分)-Canyouimaginein2035?

-I'msureitwillbebetter.()

A.howourlifewas

B.whatwillourlifebelike

C.howwasourlife

D.whatourlifewillbelike

【分析】-你能想象2035年我们的生活会是什么样子吗？

-我相信会更好。

【解答】分析句式，题干设空部分是动词tell后的宾语从句，排除BC2035使用一般将

来时。

故选：D。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句，根据语境结合选项的汉语意思进行分析作答。

三完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(共10分)

23.(10分)Beingaparentiswithoutdoubtamongthemostchallengingjobsintheworld.Butno

matterhow(1)Ditis,somepeoplevoluntarily(主动土也)takethisrole,(2)_C

iftheydon'thaveto.Weknowthemasnfoster(收养)parents".

KatieHolsteinisonesuchexample.In2017,thoughunmarried,shedecidedtobecomea

mother.Eightmonthslater(3)AforKatie.However,shemadeit.Thebabieswerelookedafter

verywell.

Overthenextthreeyears,this(4)Bmomfostered16children.Theywereallunderfive

yearsoldbecauseshewasn'twillingtotaketeenagers.However,herattitudechangedwhenshe

metateenagegirlnamedAkyra.

Akyra'sfosterfamilyneededabreak.KatiewasaskedtoletAkyra(5)Awithherfora

week.ToKatie'ssurprise,sheandAkyragotonwell.Theyhadthesame(6)C,suchas

watchingmoviesandreadingnovels.Astimewenton,thepairgrew(7)D.Katiemadeupher

mindtofosterherforreal.Akyrawas14atthattimeandplannedtolivewithKatieuntilsheaged

outofthesystemat18yearsold.

NowKatie'sstoryis(8)Aknown.Shehopesitwillencourageotherpeopleto(9)_B

theirhomestofosterkids."Beingarealfamilydoesn'talwaysmeanbeingconnectedby

blood.Sometimes,itjustmeansbeingconnectedbythe(10)D.1promiseyouthereare

childreninyourcommunitytightnowwhoneedasafeplacetoland.Theyneedwillingfamilies,

notperfectones."explainedKatie.

(1)A.interestingB.excitingC.unhealthyD.difficult

(2)A.howeverB.andC.evenD.but

(3)A.jobB.questionC.examD.rule

(4)A.beautifulB.powerfulC.carefulD.useful

(5)A.stayB.comeC.communicateD.compete

(6)A.difficultiesB.ideasC.interestsD.friends

(7)A.strangerB.quickerC.strongerD.closer

(8)A.widelyB.clearlyC.nearlyD.directly

(9)A.buildB.openC.cleanD.change

(10)A.sadnessB.smilingC.friendD.warmth

【分析】本文主要介绍了凯蒂收养孩子的故事。

【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意：但不管有多困难，即使他们不需要；B.exciting令人兴

奋的；D.difficult困难的aparentwithoutamongmostjobstheo)可知，但无论这

份工作有多困难。此处使用difficult符合语境。

(2)考查连词。句意：但不管有多困难，即使他们不需要；B.and和；D.but但是people

thistheyhave。)可知，即使他们不需要，符合语境。故选C。

(3)考查名词。句意：这对凯蒂来说不是一个容易的工作；B.question问题；D.rule规

则unmarrieddecidedbecomea,她还是决定成为妈妈)可知。故选A。

(4)考查形容词。句意：在接下来的三年里。A上eautiful美丽的；C.careful仔细的。根

据fosteredchildren(收养了16个孩子)，她是强大的母亲。

(5)考查动词。句意:凯蒂被要求让阿基拉和她一起住一个星期，待;B.come来;D.compete

完成fosterneededa,可知凯蒂被要求让阿基拉和她待一周。

(6)考查名词。句意：他们有相同的兴趣爱好。A.difficulties困难；C.interests兴趣。根

据suchwatchingandnovels(例如看电影和读小说)可知。故选C。

(7)考查形容词。句意：随着时间的流逝。A.stranger更陌生的；C.stronger更强的。根

据下一句Katieupmindfosterfor,两人变得更亲密。

(8)考查副词。句意:现在凯蒂的故事广为人知;B.clearly清楚地;D.directly直接地Katie's

is...known(凯蒂的故事被……知道)可知，表示她的故事广为人知。

(9)考查动词。句意：她希望这能鼓励其他人敞开家门收养孩子；B.open打开；C.clean

打扫。根据tokids(收养孩子)可知，表示敞开家门收养孩子。

(10)考查名词。句意：有时候。A.sadness悲伤；C.friend朋友，热情arealdoesn'tmean

connectedblood（真正成为一家人并不总是意味着血脉相连）可知。故选D。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明

确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

四阅读理解（A、B篇每小题L5分；C篇每小题1分，共20分）

24.（7.5分）ShanghaiBigBusTour

ThebigbustourtakesyoutosomefamousplacesinShanghai.Youcangetonandoffthe

open-toptourbusattheplacesofinterestinShanghai.

Pudongtour-blueroute（线路）

ThePudongtourroutetravelsthroughthePudongarea.ItshowsyouPudong'srapid

development.

Stops：TheBund；OrientalPearlTower,TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter；No.16Portof

HuangpuRiver

Howlong：onehourandfifteenminutes

Firstrun：9：45amLastrun：5：15pmInterval（间隔时间）：45minutes

Price：300RMBforadults200RMBforchildren（3-12yearsold）

Citytour-redroute

Thecitytourroutetravelsthroughthreedistricts（区域）ofShanghai.ltstartsfromWest

NanjingRoad.

Stops：WestNanjingRoad；People'sSquare；ShanghaiArtMuseum；TheBund；No.16Port

ofHuangpuRiver；Xintiandi

Howlong：onehourInterval：30minutes

Firstrun：9：00amLastrun：5：00pm

Price：300RMBforadults200RMBforchildren（3-12yearsold）

Pleasecall0086oorderticketsorleammoreinformationaboutthetour.

（1）ThecitytourroutestartsfromB.

A.People'sSquare

B.WestNanjingRoad

C.EastNanjingRoad

D.TheBund

(2)TheIntervalofthePudongtourisAminuteslongerthanthatofthecitytour.

A.15

B.20

C.30

D.45

(3)ThePudongtourtakesyoutosomeofShanghai'smostfamousplacesexceptC.

A.OrientalPearTower

B.TheOldPort

C.Thenewworld

D.TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter

(4)HowmuchshouldMr.Greenpayifheplanstotakethebuswithhis5-year-oldson?

A

A.¥500

B.¥600

C.¥800

D.¥1,000

(5)Whicho