湖北省咸宁市赤壁南鄂中学高三英语测试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市赤壁南鄂中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D2.---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.

---______Hehasalreadydonehisbest.

A.Don’tpushhim.

B.Nokidding.

C.Heshouldbetoblame.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：A略3.Iconsiderit.

honortohearyouspeakhighlyofme.A./

B.an

C.the

D.a参考答案：B略4.Johnlikestogive______,butnoneofuswilllistentohim.A．requests

B．advices

C．commands

D．honours参考答案：C5.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituations_______helpisactuallyneeded.

A．why

B．while

C．where

D．whose参考答案：C6.Althoughthiskindofvegetabletastes

,yetitisrichinnutritionandgoodforyourhealth.A.bitter

B.bitterly

C.delicious

D.deliciously参考答案：A7.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees__________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow

B.wouldhavegrownC.needn’thavegrown

D.wouldgrow参考答案：B本题考查虚拟语气。wouldhavedone表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示“可能……”，意为如果我过去给它浇水的话，它可能已经长得很好了。故最佳答案是B项。名师点睛：虚拟语气在表示假想的虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时用虚拟语气，此题是与过去事实相反的虚拟，主句应该用wouldhavedone。wouldhavedone是对过去事情的虚拟，本可以做却没做，第二空根据后面使用了转折but来看。表示事实上没有浇水，是过去的事实，用一般过去式。8.Son:Icheatedintheexamandwascaughtbymyteacheronthespot.Father:_______!A.Forshame

B.Cheerup

C.It’sapity

D.Sorrytohearthat参考答案：A9.Thebeautifulmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastyearislocatedin

isnowpartofHefei.

A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;what

D.when;which参考答案：B10.Theemployeesinthecompany_____thetaskonschedule,buttheyfellbehindbecauseofthebadweather.A.canfinish

B.couldhavefinished

C.mightfinish

D.shallhavefinished参考答案：B11.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which

thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A、wascalled

B、iscalled

C、hadbeencalled

D、hasbeencalled参考答案：B12.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______________reviewofthecase.A.complicated

B.comprehensive

C.compulsory

D.crucial参考答案：B13.______ontheoppositewall____onemaptogetherwithdozensofpictures．A．Hung;is B．Hung;are

C．Hanging;is

D．Hanging;are参考答案：C分析句子结构与意思，可知这是一个倒装句，句子中的主语是onemaptogetherwithdozensofpictures，受到主谓一致中的with是就近原则的限制，谓语动词应该要看远处的map，故第二个空格的谓语动词应该用单数；而hang在句子中是主动，故选C。句意：一张地图，还有几十张的图片都挂在了对面的墙上。14.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas

参考答案：

C解析：本题考查倒装，so..that..,such..that..的句子结构中，若so,such和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。15.________andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterestsofbothsides.A.Accessible

B.ApparentC.Ambiguous

D.Aggressive参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.Accessible可进入的；

B.Apparent显然的；

C.Ambiguous模糊不清的；

D.Aggressive侵略性的。句意：新提案的条款模棱两可，可以有多种解释，需要从双方利益出发加以完善。结合句意可知答案为C。16.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,______mostpeoplewouldwanttohave.A.one

B.that

C.who

D.it参考答案：A17.—Wegotthroughthemostdifficulttimeswiththeirhelp.—

.Thosedaysaregone.A.Yousaidit B.Keepitup C.That’sterrible D.Takeyourtime参考答案：A【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：——我们在他们的帮助下度过了最艰难的时光。——你说对了。那些日子已经一去不复返了。A.Yousaidit你说得对，你说到点子上了；B.Keepitup坚持下去，别放松；C.That’sterrible太糟糕了；D.Takeyourtime慢慢来。分析句意可知，第二个讲话者要表示对第一个人说法的肯定。故选A项。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限填1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylivingroom,thereisaplaquethatadvisesmeto“bloom

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youareplanted”.ItremindsmeofDorothy.IgottoknowDorothyintheearly1980s,whenIwasteachingEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentthroughaprogram.Thejob

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(responsible)requiredoccasionalvisitstotheclassroomofeachteacherintheprogram.Dorothystandsoutinmymemoryasonone

63bloomedinherremotearea.DorothytaughtinaremoteschoolnearHarlan.TogettoherschoolfromthetownofHarlan,Ifollowedaroad

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(wind)aroundthemountain.Intheeight-milejourney,Icrossedthesamerailroadtrackfivetimes,givingthepossibilityof

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(catch)bythesametrainfivetimes.Ratherthanfeelingexcitedbythisdrivethroughmountains,Ifounditdepressing.Thepovertylevelwasshockingandthesmallshabbyhousesgavemethegreatestfeelingof

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(hope).Fromthemomentofmyarrivalatthelittleschool,allmygloomdisappeared.UponarrivingatDorothy’sclassroom,Iwasgreetedwithsmilingfacesandtreatedlikeaqueen.Thechildren

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(prepare)toshowmetheir

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(late)projects.Dorothytoldmewithasmilethattheywereservingpokegreenssaladandcornbreadtheymadethemselvesfordinner.Lonely

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shewasfarawayfromthemoderncivilizationandconvenience,sheneverranoutofreportsofexcitingactivitiesofherstudents.Herenthusiasmnevercooleddown.Shepassedallthetests

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(excellent)andIfoundthatDorothywasreallybloomingwherelifehadplantedher.参考答案：61.where62.responsibility/responsibilities

63.who/that

64.winding/that（which）wound

65.getting/beingcaught

66.hopelessness67.hadprepared

68.latest

69.though/as70.excellently三、阅读理解19.Oneday,Mr.Arnoldwasteachingalesson,andthingsweregoingasnormallyasever.Hewasexplainingthestoryofmankindtohispupils.Hetoldthemthat,inthebeginning,menwerenomads;theyneverstayedinthesameplaceforverylong.Instead，theywouldtravelabout,hereandthere,insearchoffood,whereveritwastobefound.Andwhenthefoodranout,theywouldmoveoffsomewhereelse.Hetaughtthemabouttheinventionoffarmingandkeepinganimals.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery,becausebylearningtocultivate(耕作)theland,andcareforanimals,mankindwouldalwayshavefoodsteadilyavailable.Italsomeantthatpeoplecouldremainlivinginoneplace,andthismadeiteasiertosetabouttasksthatwouldtakealongwhiletocomplete,likebuildingtowns,cities,andallthatwereinthem.Allthechildrenwerelisteningattractedbythisstory,untilLucyjumpedup:“Andifthatwassoimportantandimprovedeverythingsomuch,whyarewenomadsalloveragain,Mr.Arnold?”Mr.Arnolddidn’tknowwhattosay.Lucywasaveryintelligentgirl.Heknewthatshelivedwithherparentsinahouse,soshemustknowthatherfamilywerenotnomads;sowhatdidshemean?“Wehaveallbecomenomadsagain,”continuedLucy,“Theotherday,outsidethecity,theywerecuttingtheforestdown.Awhileagoafishermantoldmehowtheyfish.It’sthesamewitheveryone:whenthere’snomoreforestlefttheforestersgoelsewhere,andwhenthefishrunoutthefishermenmoveon.That’swhatthenomadsdid,isn’tit?Theteachernodded,thoughtfully.Really,LucywasrightMankindhadturnedintonomads.Insteadoflookingafterthelandinawaythatwecouldbesureitwouldkeepsupplyingourneeds,wekeptdevelopingituntilthelandwasbare.Andthenoffwewouldgotothenextplace!Theclassspenttherestoftheafternoontalkingaboutwhattheycoulddotoshowhowtobemorecivilized.ThenextdayeveryoneattendedclasswearingagreenT-shirt,withamessagethatsaid“Iamnotanomad!”And，fromthenon,theysetaboutshowingthatindeedtheywerenot.Everytimetheyknewtheyneededsomething,theymadesurethattheywouldgetitusingcareandcontrol.Iftheyneededwoodorpaper,theywouldmakesurethattheygottherecycledkind.Theyorderedtheirfishfromfishfarms,makingsurethatthefishtheyreceivedwerenottooyoungandtoosmall.Theyonlyusedanimalsthatwerewellcaredfor,andbroughtuponfarms.Andso,fromtheirlittletown,thosechildrenmanagedtogiveupbeingnomadsagain,justasprehistoricmenhaddone,somanythousandsofyearsago.41.Whywouldearlyhumanstravelaboutinthebeginning?A.Toexperiencedifferentlifestyles. B.Togosightseeingindifferentplaces.C.Tofindwhattheycouldtofeedthemselves. D.Todomoreexercisetobuildthemselvesup.42.FromParagraph2，wecanknowthat_______________.A.