2022年广西壮族自治区柳州市西鹅中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区柳州市西鹅中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Teachersinmiddleschoolsarenormally

forextrahelpoutsideofclass.

A.available

B.universal

C.potential

D.professional参考答案：A2.AmericanIndian______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup参考答案：C3.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchathingisn’tofmuchhelpwhenit____shoppingandeating.A.refersto

B.comesto

C.speaksof

D.focuseson参考答案：B略4.MissSullivanclarifiedthescienceProjectinSimplebutvividlanguagesoastomakeiteasierforteenagers________.

A.understanding

B.tounderstand

C.understood

D.tobeunderstood参考答案：B试题分析：句意：苏利文小姐用简单但是生动的语言解释科学项目，为了让年轻人理解起来容易。这里使用了句型：makeit+adj.forsbtodo，it是形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语，所以选B。考点：考查不定式的用法【答案】【解析】5.Itisknowntousallthatthe11thnationalgamesemblem________manydifferentmeanings．

A．takeon

B．puton

C．carryon

D．geton参考答案：A考查动词词组辨析。句意为“众所周知，十一届全运会会徽赋予许多不同含义。”takeon具有…的特征。6.Shespokeillofhimoutof________.A．curiosity

B．interestC．sympathy

D．envy参考答案：D比较四个选项，说别人的坏话肯定是因为嫉妒别人，故用outofenvy“出于嫉妒”。7.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A．wasn't

B．amnot

C．haven'tbeen

D．won'tbe参考答案：C本题考查时态和语态。根据答句句意“但是到目前为止没有任何人告诉我这件事”可知选C。8.---Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?---No,we____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping．A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn'thavevisited参考答案：A试题分析：考查情态动词表虚拟语气。A表虚拟，（过去）本能做某事却未做；B表猜测（过去）一定做了某事；C表猜测（过去）不可能做了某事；D表虚拟，（过去）本应该做某事却未做。根据语境“No,…butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping（花太多的时间购物）”可知“本能去参观著名的文化遗址但没有去成”，故选A。句意：——上个月你们去参观了著名的文化遗址吗？——没有,我们本能去，但我们花太多的时间购物了。9.

—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?

—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….

A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered参考答案：C解析：本题考查条件句中动词形式的选用。在真实条件句中，从句一般用现在时表示将来时。10.Thefactoryused65%oftherawmaterials，therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.A.isB.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：D11.Maryworkedhereasa_________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious参考答案：B12.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.

—______.

—I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.

B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.

C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared！

D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.参考答案：A13._______theeffectitwillhaveonyourfuturebeforeyougiveupthejob.A.Consider

B.Considering

C.Toconsider

D.Considered参考答案：C14.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped参考答案：A15.Nowadays，

aknowledgeofcomputerisanimportantqualificationformostofthepostsinthejobmarket．A．equippedwith

B．equippingwithC．beingequippedwith

D．beingequippingwith参考答案：A16.Acollegestudenthadstayedupallnight,_______forhistestthenextday.A.studied

B.havingstudied

C.tostudy

D.studying

参考答案：D17.Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal

B.formal

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

A.sound

B.patchingC.seriesD.career

E.listF.inevitablyG.tormented

H.seepingI.perishable

J.settled

K.sizableAnoldfriendshiphadgrowncold.Whereoncetherehadbeencloseness,therewasonlystrain.Nowpridekeptmefrompickingupthephone.ThenonedayIdroppedinanotheroldfriend,who’shadalong_____31_____asaprimeministerandcounselor.Wewereseatedinhisstudy------surroundedbymaybeathousandbooksandfellindeepconversationabouteverythingfromsmallcomputerstothe____32_____lifeofBeethoven.Thesubjectfinallyturnedtofriendshipandhow______33_____itseemstobethesedays.Imentionedmyownexperienceasanexample.‘’Relationshiparemysteries,”myfriendsaid,“Someendure.Othersfallapart.”GazingouthiswindowtothewoodedVermonthills,hepointedtowardaneighboringfarm,”Usedtobealargebarnoverthere.‘Nexttoared-framehousewerethefootingsofwhathadbeena_____34____structure.“Itwassolidlybuilt,probablyinthe1870s.Butlikesomanyoftheplacesaroundhere,itwentdownbecausepeopleleftforricherlandsintheMidwest.Noonetookanyofthebarn.Itsroofneeded_____35____;rainwatergotunderthecavesanddrippeddownthepostsandbeams.”Onedayahighwindcamealong,andthewholebarnbegantotremble.“Youcouldhearthiscracking,first,likeoldsailing–shiptimbers,andthenasharp____36______ofcracksandatremendousroaringsound.Suddenlyitwasaheapofscraplumber.”“Afterthestormblewover,Iwentdownandsawthesebeautiful,oldoaktimbers,solidascouldbe.Iaskedthefellowwhoownstheplaceswhathadhappened.Hesaidhefiguredtherainwaterhad_____37____inthepinholes,wherewoodendowelsheldthejointstogether.Oncethosepinswererotted,therewasnothingtolinkthegiantbeamstogether.”Webothgazeddownthehill.Nowallthatwasleftofthebarnwasitscellaranditsborderoflilacshrubs.Myfriendsaidthathehadturnedtheincidentoverandoverinhismind,andfinallycametorecognizesomeparallelsbetweenbuildingafriendship:nomatterhowstrongyouare,hownotableyourattainments,youhaveenduringsignificanceonlyinyourrelationshiptoothers.“Tomakeyourlifea____38_______structurethatwillserveothersandfulfillyourownpotential,”hesaid,“youhavetorememberthatstrength,howevermassive,can’tendureunlessithastheinterlockingsupportofothers.Goitaloneandyou’ll____39____tumble.”“Relationshipshavetobecaredfor,”headded,“liketheroofofabarn.Lettersunwritten,thanksunsaid,confidencesviolated,quarrelsunsettled-----allthisactslikerainwater____40_____intothepegs,weakeningthelinkbetweenthebeams.”Myfriendshookhishead,“Itwasagoodbarn.Anditwouldhavetakenlittletokeepitgoodrepair.Nowitwillprobablyneverberebuilt.”Laterthatafternoon,Igotreadytoleave.“Youwouldliketoborrowmyphonetomakeacall,Idon’tsuppose?”hesaid.“Yes,”Isaid,“IthinkIwould.Verymuch.”参考答案：31-35DGIKB

36-40CJAFH三、阅读理解19.阅读理解(每小题2分)

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