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高二英语Mainly;Revision教案高一英语学案:m3u2project〔牛津译林版必修3〕
learningcontent:projectm3u2
learningaims:1.trainthestudents’writing,readingandspeakingabilities.
2.getthestudentstotalkaboutwritingabookletaboutchinesecharacters.
3.getthestudentstocooperatewithothers.
learningdifficultiesandimportantpoints:howtohelpthestudentsfinishthetasksofwritingandspeaking.
periodone:课前预习:
ⅰ。translatechineseintoenglish
1.与……不同_________________________2.代表_________________________
3.组成_______________________________4.依据________________________
5.总体来说________________6.由……构成_________________________
7.失明____________________8.在斗争时期_________________________
9.管用用途___________________________10.致力于______________________
11.有自己的盲文版本___________________________ⅱ。readthearticleatp38andanswerquestions.
1.howoldisthechinesewriting?
2.whoinventedchinesecharacters?
3.howwaschinesewritinginvented?
4.whendidthechinesegovernmentsimplifiedcharacters?iii.readthepassageagainanddividethepassageintoseveralparts,thengivethemainideaofeachpart
para.1.__________________________________________________-
para.2._____________________________________________________
para.3-6_______________________________________________________
para.7-8_________________________________________________________自主学习过程:
1.thechineselanguagediffersfromwesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusecharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.
【句法分析】which引导的定语从句修饰先行词characters.
differfrom和……不同,不同于
e.g.frenchdiffersfromenglishinthisrespect.
【拓展】adiffersfromb=aandbdiffer=aisdifferentfromba和b不同
differin在……方面不同
differwithsbabout/on/oversth在某事上与某人看法不同
inthat在于,因为,引导缘由状语从句
e.g.shewasfortunateinthatshehadfriendstohelpher.
standfor代表,容忍,支持,主见
e.g.the“po”standforpostoffice.
i’mnotstandingforitanylonger.
ihatedtheorganizationandallitstoodfor.
【拓展】
standby袖手旁观standdown退出竞赛standout惹眼standupfor支持,维护
standupto英勇面对,经得起
deed行为,行动
abrave/charitable/evildeed2.chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacter.
form形成,构成,组织,养成,造就〔v〕形态,外形,形式,表格〔n〕
e.g.ican’tformanyideaoropinionaboutit.
oneshouldformagoodhabitofreadingwhenyoung.
pleasefillthisforminink.
【拓展】
amatterofform例行公事,礼节问题intheformof以……的形式
aftertheformof照……的格式inform表现正常,状况良好
taketheformof接受……的形式beoutoftheform处于不良的竞技状态3.onewinterdaywhilehewashunting……
hunt打猎,追寻
e.g.ahuntingdoggohunting
【拓展】beonthehuntfor正在找寻,在寻求……中thehuntforsb/sth找寻某人、某物
huntfor/after追逐,找寻,搜寻ahunterforfame一个追求名誉的人4.somecharactershavebeensimplifiedandothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.
simplify使简明,使简易,简化
e.g.trytosimplifyyourexplanationforthechildren.
【单词积累】simplification简化simplified简化的
overtime久而久之,随着时间的推移,over强调一种动态的时间
e.g.thecolourofthecarpetwillnotfadeovertime.5.sometimestoexpressideas,somecharacterweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.
combine使结合,使联合
combinesthwith/andsth把……和……联合起来
e.g.canironcombinewithwaterandoxygentoformrust?6.it’seasytodistinguishtheirmeaningbylookingatthem.…………“up”and“down”,whichareoppositesofeachother.
distinguish①区分,辨别,分清distinguishbetween……and……=distinguish…..from…..
e.g.atwhatagearechildrenabletodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong?
②使具有……特色,使有别于……
e.g.whatwasitthatdistinguishedherfromherclassmates?
③看清,听出,认出
e.g.icouldnotdistinguishherwords,butshesoundedexcited.
④使出众,使著名distinguishoneselfas作为……而使某人精彩
e.g.shehasalreadydistinguishedherselfasanathlete.
【单词积累】distinct有区分的,不同的distinction差异,不同,区分,辨别
distinguishable可区分的distinguished精彩的,著名的,珍贵的,有尊严的
opposite①对立面,反面(n)
e.g.hotandcoldareopposites
②相反的,迥然不同的,对面的,另一边的(adj)
e.g.shetriedcalminghimdown,butitseemedtobehavingtheoppositeeffect.
theshopisontheoppositesideofthestreet.
③与……相反,在……对面(prep)
e.g.thepeoplesittingoppositeuslookedveryfamiliar.
【拓展】thecompleteopposite恰恰相反quitetheopposite正好相反
(be)oppositeto与……相对,和……相反7.thoughthesekindsofcharactersindicatemeaning,oneoftheirshortcomingsisthat……….
indicate①指示,标示
thereisasighindicatingtherighttofollow.
②象征,示意……的可能性
theredskyatnightindicatesfineweatherthefollowingday.
【搭配】indicatesthtosb向某人示意,说明某事
indicatethat……..显示,象征
shortcoming缺点,短处,
everyonehashisownshortcoming.8.inthosedays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaperpressedagainstmetalwiretoformletters.
press按,压,榨,挤(v)记者,新闻界〔n〕
【搭配】press…against/on…..把……按在……上
presssthintosth把某物压入某物中
presssbtodosth督促某人做某事
ihadtopressmyselfagainstthewalltoletthempass.
shepressedthemoneyintohishand.
shepressedhergueststostayalittlelonger.
thestorywasreportedinthepressandontelevision.9.thewholesystemwasnotconvenientforuse.
convenient便利的,便利的,旁边的,简洁到达的
【拓展】beconvenientforsb/sth对某人、某物来说很便利
ifitisconvenientforsb假如某人便利的话
atyourconvenience在你便利的时候
e.g.i’mafraidthisisn’taconvenientmomentforyoutoseehim.10…………….duringtimesofbattle.
battle斗争,战役,奋斗,竞赛
e.g.knowtheenemyandknowyourself,andyoucanfightahundredbattleswithnodangerofdefeat.
【拓展】acceptthebattle应战gainabattle战胜
battleagainst与……战斗battlefor为……而战11.eachletterofthealphabetwasrepresentedbyadifferentpatternwhichconsistedoftwelvedots.
pattern方式,形式,图案,典范,样板
e.g.thediseaseisnotfollowingitsusualpattern.
theclothhasapatternofredandwhitesquares.
thesuccessofthecoursesetapatternforthetrainingofthenewemployees.
step2exercises
fillintheblankswiththephrasesfromtheboxbelow.
overtimeaccordingtodifferfrominthatthiswayturn…into
asawholedevelop…into
1.oldenglish_______greatly_____themodernenglishweusetoday.
2.lifeontheislandhaschanged__________becauseofthegrowingnumberoftouristswhovisititeveryyear.
3.
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