江苏省盐城市先锋实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案)

~2024学年度第二学期学情调研九年级阶段练习试卷（时间：120分钟试卷满分：140分考试形式：闭卷）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。（）1.WhatisclosetoJaneandBill’snewhome?A. B. C.（）2.Whichsigndotheyseeonthestreet?A. B. C.（）3.Whatdidthegirldojustnow?A. B. C.（）4.Whatnearlyhittheman?A. B. C.（）5.Whendidthisconversationhappen?A.Atthebeginningofaprogram.B.Inthemiddleofaprogram.C.Afteraprogram.（）6.WhodoesMikeadmiremost?A.TanDun B.SpudWebb C.JackieChan（）7.Whydotheywearthestrangeglasses?A.Becausetheylikethem.B.Becausetheycankeepeyessafe.C.Becausetheywanttobecool.（）8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Walkingonthestreet. B.Watchingatthecars. C.Drivingacar.（）9.Whendidtheconcertbegin?A.At8:10. B.At7:15. C.At7:30.（）10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillgoonworkinghardthisafternoon.B.Shewillhavesomerestthisafternoon.C.Shewilltakeanexamthisafternoon.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。（）11.Fromwherecantheyseealongway?A.Thebathroom. B.Thebalcony. C.Thekitchen.（）12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofclimbingthestairs?A.Itisgreatfun. B.Itisboring. C.Ithelpstokeepfit.听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。NewYorkCityThingstheyhavedoneTheyhaveseentheStatueofLiberty,theUnitedNationsbuildingand13.ThingstheywilldoTheywillseeafamous14tonight.Theywill15onthelastday.（）13.A.TimesSquare B.CentralPark C.WallStreet（）14.A.show B.film C.match（）15.A.goshopping B.visitafriend C.restatthehotel听第二篇短文，回答16～20小题。（）16.Whatdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Tocomplainourdailylife.B.Tolearntobethankfultoourdailylife.C.Toreadwar-timestories.（）17.Howwasthesituationinwar-time?A.Itwasterrible. B.Itwasagreatblessing. C.Itwaswonderful.（）18.Howdowelivenow?A.Terribly. B.Peacefully. C.Thankfully.（）19.Whydoesthespeakersayweneedtobesick?A.Thespeakerwantsustounderstandtheimportanceofbeinghealthy.B.Thespeakerwantstopunishusbecausewedon’tvaluethehealthC.Maybeheisnothealthyforalongtimeandhewantsustoexperienceit.（）20.Howmanywaysdoesthespeakermentiontohelpustobethankfultoourdailylife?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。A:There’saTVprogramaboutspacetraveltonight.B:Fantastic!21A:Youknow,I’mreallyinterestedinspace.B:22A:Yes,I’dlovetobeanastronaut!DoyouthinkI’llmakeit?B:23Ipredict（预测）you’llflytothemoon!A:Whataboutyou?24B:Me?I’llbeanastronomer（天文学家）.A:Youmustbeinterestedinlookingatthestars,right?B:Yes.Ihopetofindanewstaroraplanetoneday.A:Fantastic!25B:Great!I’llgowithyou!A.Whynot?B.I’llwatchitifI’mfree.C.Whatwillyoudointhefuture?D.Willyoubeanastronautoneday?E.Ifyoufindanewplanet,I’lllandonit!三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。JustfortodayIwillbehappy.IquiteagreewithAbrahamLincoln,oneofthegreatestpresidentsintheUS.Hesaid,“Mostpeoplecanbeashappyastheyhopetobeintheirmind.”26isfrominside.Itisnotamatterofoutside.JustfortodayIwilltakecareofmy27.Iwillexerciseit,careforit,nourish（滋养）it,sothatitwillbea28machineformybuilding.Iplantorunforanhoureverymorning,andplaybasketballthreeorfourtimesaweek.29itispossible,Iwilljoinabasketballteamandtrainmyselftheretoo.JustfortodayIwilltrytostrengthen（加强）my30.Iwilllearnsomethingusefulandmeaningful.Iwillkeepreadingaspartofmyself.Iwillchoose31toread,especiallybooksthatneedthoughtasoftenasIcan,becausereadingislikeakeythatcan32mymindtotheoutsideworld.Itnourishesmedeeplyand33meafullman.JustfortodayIwillhaveaplan.Iwillwritedown34Iexpecttodoeverydayfirst.AndthenIwillbegin35averysmallthing,suchasgettingupontime.Imaynotfollowit36thesameasIhaveexpected,butIamsurethatIwillhaveit.37,agoodplanishalfdone.JustfortodayIwillbe38enoughtoenjoymyself.Iwillnotbeafraidtobehappy,andtoenjoywhatisbeautiful.IwillnotbeafraidtoloveandtobelievethatthoseIlovealsoloveme.I’llvalueeverymomentthatwillbe39withmyparents,mychildrenandmyfriends.AndIwillsay“Iloveyou”loudlytothem.Neverkeepmyloveasa40.JustfortodayIwillstartmynewjourneyandenjoylifeaswell.（）26.A.Sadness B.Communication C.Friendship D.Happiness（）27.A.body B.kid C.pet D.house（）28.A.simple B.heavy C.perfect D.noisy（）29.A.Till B.If C.Unless D.Whether（）30.A.head B.mind C.body D.memory（）31.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything（）32.A.makeup B.putup C.openup D.cleanup（）33.A.writes B.calls C.makes D.lets（）34.A.which B.what C.that D.where（）35.A.with B.in C.by D.through（）36.A.hardly B.exactly C.carefully D.suddenly（）37.A.Anyway B.Finally C.Instead D.However（）38.A.nervous B.careful C.brave D.worried（）39.A.missed B.wasted C.spent D.offered（）40.A.secret B.poem C.doll D.painting四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ALostAblackandwhitecatiscalledLizie.Sheis17monthsold,andsheisfriendly.AnyinformationaboutLizieisneeded.Youwillreceive$50asareward.PhonePeterat555-4140intheevenings.HelpWantedDoyoulovetravel?Joinusasatourguide,please.Youaresupposedtoworkfulltime,andyoumustspeakEnglish!Youwillget$12perhour.Ifyouareinterestedinthisjobinourtravelcompany,pleaseemail:guidehr@RentWehavegoodroomsforgirls.Double:$185amonthSingle:$35aweekCallJohnat555-0698ifyouwanttorentone.（）41.WhatcanyoudoifyouhavesomeinformationaboutLizie?A.WecanwriteanemailtoPeter. B.WecanphonePeterat9:00a.m.C.WecancallPeterat555-4140at7:00p.m. D.Wecangetfiftypoundsasareward.（）42.Whatisthenecessityforthejobinthetravelcompany?A.Experience. B.Humour.C.Language. D.Imagination.（）43.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthematerialabove?A.Inatravelguide. B.Onanoticeboard.C.Inananimalmagazine. D.Inasportsnewspaper.BEachsummer,youhearnewsthatsomesportsplayersaresenttohospitalbecauseitistoohot.Ourbodiescan’tbeoutsideinthesunforalongtime.Soinhotsummers,becarefulaboutplayingsportsoutside.Firstly,toplaysportssafelyinhotweather,youmustdrinkwater.Sportsdrinksaregreatforathletes,buttheyhavesomuchsugarthatthey’lldehydrate（使脱水）youmore.However,drinkingafewbottlesofsportsdrinkswillbegoodforyou.Secondly,besuretotakeenoughbreakstoletyourbodyrest.Ifyourcoachdoesn’tletyoutakeenoughbreaksintheheat,don’twaituntilyoufeeluncomfortable.Justbehonestwithyourcoachwhenyouneedbreaks.Thirdly,whenyouhaveabreak,don’tsitinthesun.Withthesunbeatingdownonyou,you’llonlyheatupandsweat（冒汗）more.Takeaseatunderatree,orevenbetter,goindoorsforalittlewhile.Coolingyourselfdowncanhelpyoustayactivelonger.Fourthly,rememberthattheearlierinthedayyoustartyourexercise,thecooleritwillbe.Ifyoucanstartpracticebeforethesuncomesup,youhaveafewgoodhourstopractiseinthecoolhoursofthemorning.Also,theearlieryoupractise,theearlieryoucanfinishtheexercise.Ifyouneedmorepracticetime,comebacktothefieldlaterintheevening,whenthesunissetting.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldwatchwhatyoueat.Eatfoodwhichishighinwater,starch（淀粉）andcarbohydrate（糖类）,butbesuretogetagoodbalanceinyourdiet.Aslongasyoupayattentiontotheabove,playingsportssafelyintheheatisn’tadifficultthing.（）44.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.（）45.FromParagraph5weknow______.A.wehavealongtimetopractiseaftersunrise.B.we’dbetterstartourexerciseearly.C.itisnotwisetohavepracticeaftersunset.D.itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupractiseearlyorlate.（）46.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Sportsdrinksaregoodforyouwithnoharm.B.Sittingunderatreeisbetterthanstayingindoors.C.Youneedtotellyourcoachwhenyoufeeltired.D.Eatinglotsofsugarisnecessaryforsportssafety.CTeamgamesareimportantinschoollife.Theyhelpthechildrenlearntheimportanceofworkingtogetherforacommongoal.Teambuildingactivitieshelpthestudentsunderstandthemselvesandgivethemanopportunitytoimproveontheirweakness.BuildaStory:Thisteamgameisaboutbuildingastoryformsomepictures.Eachteamissupposedtobuildastoryaccordingtothepicturegiventoeachofitsmembers.Onunderstandingwhateachpicturemeans,theteamneedstoputthepicturesinorder.Theteamthatisthefirsttobuildthestorywins.TeamCraft（剪纸）:Forthisactivity,theclassisputintogroupsoffourmembers.Eachteamisgivensomeartmaterialslikecolorpens,artpaperandaknife.Eachteamshouldcomeupwithsomethingcreativeandspecial.Theonewhofinishesfirstordoesbestinmakingcraftwillbethewinner.TeamSports:Outdooractivitiesandsportsaresomeofthebestteamgamesforschools.Volleyball,soccerandbasketballaresomeoftheveryinterestingteamgames.Exercisemixedwithfunisoneofthemostimportantinterestsofplayingsports.DogandtheBone:Thisgameisplayedbetweentwoteams.Theteamslineupinfrontofeachother.InteamA,eachteammemberisgivenadifferentnumber.ThesamenumbersareusedforteamB.Anobjectisplacedinanareabetweenthetwoteams.Thehost（主持人）ofthegamecallsoutanumber,thememberswiththesamenumberfrombothteamsrushtogettheobject.Themember,whogetsthe“bone”first,makeapointforhis/herteam.（）47.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Teamgames. B.Teamsports.C.Buildingastory. D.Teamart.（）48.Howcanwebuildastoryaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Bysayingasentenceonebyone.B.Byputtingthepicturesinorder.C.Bytalkingaboutthesamepicture.D.Bytalkingaboutdifferentpictures.（）49.Whatisthe“bone”inthegameDogandBone?A.Thechildwhogetstheobjectfirst.B.Thesamenumberfrombothteams.C.Thegamethatthechildrenplay.D.Theobjectbetweenthetwoteams.（）50.Inwhichteamgamedoyouhavetousecolorpensandaknife?A.TeamCraft. B.Playingvolleyball.C.DogandtheBone. D.BuildaStory.DAtreehasroots.Peoplehaverootstoo.Ifyougettotherootofaproblem,youwillsolveit.It’sthesamethingwithwords.Digdeeplyintoabig,unfamiliarwordandyouwillunderstandwhereitcamefrom.Asreaders,especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage,weneedtodealwiththetextasifweweredetectives（侦探）lookingforinformationtounlocktheunknown.Likeanygooddetectivearrivingonthecrimescene,thefirstthingtodowhenmeetinganewanddifficultwordistojudgethesituation,tolookateverythingthatisknownandseeifithelpsustounderstandwhatitmeans.Asyouknow,prefixes（前缀）andsuffixes（后缀）canbeaddedtothebeginningorendofwordstochangethemeaning.Knowthem,andyouwillhavethewordbuildingpower.Butrootwordsarethekey.Taketimetolearnafewofthese,puttheminyourmemory,andyouwillbecomeamasterworddetective.Let’slookatonecommonrootwordusedinEnglish.“Alter”fromtheLatinwordmeans“other”.Whenyoumeetthisrootword,youknowthatthebiggerwordhassomethingtodowith“other”.Examinetheword“alternate”.CanyoufindtheLatinrootinit?▶Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatout,firstyoupayandtheotherpaysthenexttime.Youarealternatingpaying.▶IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays,yougoononeSaturday,butnottheotherSaturday.▶Ifyouhavenoalternative,youhavenootherchoice.Learnasmanyrootwordsaspossibleinthelanguageyouarestudying.Thenuseyour“rootingforwords”skills.Likeanynewskill,practiceandhardworkarealwayspaidback.（）51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Thesituation. B.Thecrimescene.C.Everythingthatisknown. D.Anewanddifficultword.（）52.IfJimandLilygotothemovies,whichonebelowis“alternatingpaying”?A.Theyeachpayhalf. B.Theytaketurnstopay.C.Theirparentspayforthem. D.Jimpayseverytime.（）53.Howdoestheauthorexplainhisideasaboutrootwords?A.Bygivingafact. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bytakinganexample. D.Byhavingadiscussion.（）54.“Sen”fromtheLatinwordmeans“old”.WhichwordusesthisLatinroot?A.Hewasillsohewasabsentfromschool.B.60studentswerepresentatthesportsmeeting.C.Acriminalwassentencedtodeathbylaw.D.Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.（）55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?（①=paragraph1②=paragraph2,…）A. B. C. D.（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Trainingforamarathon（马拉松）requirescarefulpreparation.Therearesteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.56Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyou,soyouhavetorelyonthefeelofeachpaironyourfeet.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.57Asalways,youshouldstretchatleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.58Relaxationisalsoimportant.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.59Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.60Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem.B.Aftersixdays,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.C.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile.D.Nowyouarereadyforagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime.E.Beforeyoubeginyourtraining,buythebest-fittingrunningshoes.F.Asagoodmarathonrunner,youshouldhaveahealthydiet.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）五、词汇运用（计25分）（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）they,afford,lucky,one,byhandGrandmahasneverbeeninschool.Whenshewasyoung,herfamilycouldnot61herschooling.Overtheyears,shehasbecomeagrandmotherofeightchildren.Allthechildrenhavegonetoschool.Shealwaysencouraged62todowellintheirstudies.63,thechildrendidn’tdisappointher.Theygrewup,passedtheirexams,andlefthometostartuniversityinbigcities.Beforethef64granddaughterlefthome,Grandmamadeaspecialgiftforher65—apillow（枕头）filledwithbuckwheatbulls（荞麦壳）.tradition,comfortable,until,make,comparetoOneofhergrandsonslaughedatthegiftandsaid,“Grandma,youngpeoplebuythenewkindofpillowswhicharemodern,softand66.Whydoyouspendawholeday67apillow?”Grandmadidn’targue,butshecontinuedherwork68shefinished.“Nothingcan69agoodnight’ssleep,”Grandmasaid.Fromthattimeon,itbecamea70.AllthechildrenreceivedaspecialhomemadepillowfromGrandmawhentheylefthometostudy.（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeintheroad.Allofasudden,WHAM（砰）!Ifelloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereallyh71!Myheadhitthegroundh72.Ilaythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogetup,b73Ifailed!“Theremustbes74wrongwithme,”Ithought.Ifeltsot75thatIhadtostillliethere.ThenIsawbloodonmyshoe.Myhandandkneewerebleeding.AsIlaythere,It76offmyhelmet.Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.Ilookedatitinfear.ThankgoodnessIworemyhelmet!Ishoutedforh77.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedrivers78histruckandcametohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug（拥抱）.“I’msogladyouwerewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyourlife,”shesaid.SheknewIwasc79beforeanddidnotalwayswearmyhelmet.“Mum,itwasnotthehelmeti80thatsavedmylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I’llridemybicyclewithgreatcarelateron!”六、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）TherearemanyculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandothercountries.Oneofthemis,ofcourse,thefood.Havingspent15yearseatingacrossChina,FuchsiaDunlopwritesabouthowsheslowlygrewtolovethestrangeandwonderfulfoodfoundacrossthecountryinherbookShark’sFinandSichuanPepper.DunloprecallshowshebecamethefirstforeignertostudyattheSichuanHigherInstituteofCuisine.InaclassofnearlyfiftyyoungChinese,shewastheonlygirlstudent.Whenshearrivedthereforthefirsttime,sheexpectedtheusualWesternmeat,fruit,andvegetables.Butshewasgreetedwithpigbrains,duckintestines（肠）andducktongues.Shealsohadtogetusedtoeatinginsects,snakes,bearpawsandchickenfeet.Whileshocking（震惊的）intheWest,thesefoodsarewell-lovedinChina.However,Dunlopdecidedtoexpand（扩展）hertastebuds（味蕾）.Dunlopwritesabouthertravelsacrossthecountryover15yearsandsharesheropinionsofeachplace’sspecialtydishes.Slowly,shelearnstoseethedifferentkindsofstrangefoodsthroughtheeyesofalocalperson.Inthebook,Dunlopwrites:“Ihavetosaythat,insideme,thereissomeonewhoisnolongerentirely（完全地）English.”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。81.WhatdidDunlopspend15yearsdoing?______________________________________________________________82.HowmanystudentswerethereinDunlop’scookingclass?______________________________________________________________83.HowmightDunlopfeelwhenshefirstsawpigbrains,duckintestinesandducktongues?______________________________________________________________84.WheredoesDunlopcomefrom?______________________________________________________________85.WhatdoesDunlopthinkofChinesefoodnow?______________________________________________________________（二）书面表达。（共1题，计20分）86.学生心理健康是全社会共同关心的话题。为了帮助学生调节情绪，以积极的心态迎接生活中的每一次挑战，你校开设了“阳光成长”心理社团。假如你是校英语广播站的播音员，请你写一篇播音稿，介绍该社团并邀请大家加入。GrowinginSunshineClubThereasonsforsettinguptheclub:...Activities:1.Mentalhealth（心理健康）courses2.Games3.Solvingproblemswiththehelpofapsychologist（心理医生）Howtojoin:sendanemailtomentalhealth00l@注意事项:1.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；2.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥，以使行文流畅。Boysandgirls,HereisapieceofnewsabouttheGrowinginSunshineClubinourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语学科阶段练习听力原文及参考答案一、听力原文第一部分听对话回答问题1.W:HowdoJaneandBillliketheirnewhome?M:It’sreallycomfortable,butthey’retiredofhavingtohearmachinesrunninginthefactoryneartheirhouseallthetime.2.M:Whatdoesthissignmean?W:Itmeanswemustn’tturnleft.3.W:Dad,canIhaveahamburgerfirst?M:No,you’vejustfinishedskating.Youcan’teatanything.4.W:Lookout!Thetrafficlightsturnedred.M:Oh,it’ssodangerous.Themotorbikenearlyhitme.5.W:Goodevening,everybody!Whoisourguesttoday?Mr.Jackson!Averyfamousbasketballplayer.Comeon!WelcomeMr.Jackson.M:Thanks.Goodevening,everybody!6.W:DoyoulikeSpudWebb,thefamousNBAstar,Mike?M:IlikewatchingNBAgamesverymuch.IalsolikeJackieChanButafterlearningthisunit,IadmireTanDunmost.IdowishIcanbecomeafamouscomposerlikehim7.M:Mustweputonthesestrangeglasses?W:Yes,thelightisbadforyoureyes.8.W:Watchout!Therearetoomanycarsonthestreet.M:Relax.I’manexperienceddriver.9.W:We’relate!Theconcerthasbeenonfor25minutes.M:Really?Oh,it’s7:55now.10.M:Youmusthavearest,Alice.Youreallyhavebeenworkingtoohardthesedays.Couldn’tyourestjustthisafternoon?W:Allright,ifyoureallythinkso.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题W:Ilikeyourflat.M:Whatdoyoulikeaboutit?W:It’shighup.Youcanseesuchalongwayfromthebalcony.M:That’sright.Theviewfromuphereisamazing.Whatelsedoyoulike?W:Itnevergetstoohot.M:Yes.Evenwhenit’shot,Idon’tneedafan.Whatdon’tyoulike?W:Ittakesalongtimetogethere,eveninthelift.Whathappenswhenyouhavetoclimbthestairs?M:Ithelpsyoukeepfit!短文一录音文字：DearJimmy,NewYorkCityiscertainlybusy!MysisterandIhaveseentheStatueofLiberty,theUnitedNationsbuildingandCentralParkinthepastthreedays.TheStatueofLibertyisamazing!Didyouknowthatitwasag