浙江省杭州市萧山城区八校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题_第1页
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浙江省杭州市萧山城区八校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.Whatcanthegirldo?A.Sing. B.Dance. C.Tellstories.2.CanAmyhelpintheSportsCenterthisafternoon?A.No,shecan't.B.Yes,shecan.C.She'snotsureaboutthat.3.Whydoesn'tAlanlookwellthismorning?A.Becausehegetsuplate.B.Becausehedoesn'teatbreakfast.C.Becausehe'slateforschool.4.WhattimedoesTonygotobed?A.Alwaysearly. B.Alwayslate. C.Wedon'tknow.5.HowfarisitfromPeter'shometoschool?A.About8kilometers.B.About8minutes'busride.C.About20kilometers.二、听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听录音,回答问题。6.WhereisBill'shome?A.NotfarfromSunStreet.B.Nearthetrainstation.C.Nexttoabusstation.7.HowlongdoesittaketogettoBill'shomeonfoot?A.10minutes. B.20minutes. C.30minutes.8.HowwillJanegettoBill'shome?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.听录音,回答问题。9.WhatisJennygoingtodothismorning?A.Haveachesslesson.B.TeachMiketoplaychess.C.HaveaChineselesson.10.CanMikespeakChinese?A.No,notatall.B.Yes,verywell.C.Yes,butnotverywell.11.WhatclubdoesJennywanttojoin?A.Thechessclub. B.TheChineseclub. C.TheEnglishclub.听录音,回答问题。12.WheredotheWhiteslive?A.Insidethecity.B.Outsidethecity.C.NearMr.White'soffice.13.WhatdoesMr.Whitedoafterhegetsup?A.Cleanstheroom.B.Readsbooks.C.Doessomemorningexercises.14.HowdoesMr.Whitegettoworkeverymorning?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.15.WhattimedoesMr.Whitegotobed?A.At6:00p.m. B.At7:30p.m. C.At10:00p.m.三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。NewRulesaboutSchoolBusSafety·neverover60kmperhour·schoolbusesfirstontheroad·atleastoneadultonthebusbesidesthedriver·nooverloading·nomorethansevenseats·afireextinguisher·afirstaidkit·aGPS16.HowoldisEmma?A.2. B.4. C.5. D.6.17.Fromthefirstformweknowthat________.A.thepartywon'tbeinterestingB.thepartywillbeheldathomeC.thepartywillbeginat2:30pmD.thepartyisforus18.Thesecondformtellsabout_______oftheschoolbus.A.thead B.thenews C.rules D.aGPS19.Howmanyadultsarethereinoneschoolbusatleast?A.One. B.Two. C.Four. D.Seven.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolbus?A.Itcanoverload. B.Itcanhavemorethan7seats.C.Itdoesn'tneedaGPS. D.Itcan'trunover60kmperhour.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。DearBlaire,Howareyou?Ihaveagoodtimelivinginmynewneighborhood.Thereisasportscenterinit.It'sjustinfrontofourhouse,somyfatheroftengoestheretoswim.Thereisalsoaparkinmyneighborhood.It'snotfarfrommyschool.Iliketospendtimetherewithmyfriendsafterschool.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthezoo.Togetthere,Iusuallyridemybikefortenminutes.OnFridayevening,myparentsandIusuallyeatout.Therearethreerestaurantsnearmyhome.Mr.GreensRestaurantisourfavorite.Mr.Greenisalwaysfriendly.Thefoodischeapanddelicious.Lotsofpeopleliketohavedinnerthere.Canyoucometoseemewhenyou'refree?I'llshowyouaroundmyneighborhood.Yours.Michael21.Michael'shouseis________thesportscenter.A.infrontof B.behind C.acrossfrom D.nextto22.Michaellikestogotothe________afterschool.A.zoo B.library C.park D.supermarket23.Theunderlinedword"cheap"means"________"inChinese.A.糟糕的B.便宜的C.浪费的D昂贵的24.Michaelwritesthee-mailtotellBlaireabouthis________.A.freetime B.schoollifeC.favoriteplace D.newneighborhood阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Mr.Leeisateacher.Heisstrictwithhisstudents.Heasksthemnottobelateforschool.Never!SometimesthestudentsarelateandMr.Leeisnothappy.Thismorning,Mr.Leegetsupat7:40.Ohno!Hemustbelateforclass.Mr.Leedoesn'thavebreakfastortakeashower.Herunstothebusstopquickly.Manypeopleareatthestop,butthereisnobusforMr.Leetotake.SoMr.Leetakesthetaxi.Mr.LeeworksatNo.15MiddleSchool,butthetaxitakeshimtoNo.50MiddleSchool.Atlast,Mr.Leegetstoschoolat8:35."I'msorry,boysandgirls.I'mlateforschooltoday,"Mr.Leesaystohisstudents."Everyonecanmakemistakes(错误).Fromtodayon,Idon'taskyounevertobelateforschool.Pleasedoyourbestnottobelate.Canyoudoit?""Yes,wecan,"theclasssayshappily.25.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Mr.Leetakesthetaxi.②Mr.Leegetsupat7:40.③Mr.Leerunstothebusstop.④Mr.Leesayssorrytohisstudents.⑤Mr.LeegetstoNo.50MiddleSchool.⑥Mr.LeegetstoNo.15MiddleSchool.A.②①⑤③⑥④ B.②③①⑤⑥④C.②⑥④③①⑤ D.②⑤④③①⑥26.WhydoesMr.Leesaysorrytotheclass?A.Becausehewantstogohome. B.Becausehecan'tteachthem.C.Becauseheisnothappytoday. D.Becauseheislateforschool.27.Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus?A.Studentscanbelateforschool. B.Teacherscan'tbelateforschool.C.Everyonecanmakemistakes. D.Teachersarestudents'friends.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Seeingisbelieving,butifoureyesdon'twork,howcanweseetobelieve?Todaymoreandmorekidswearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.BecausetheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergameswithoutarest.Butwemustdosomethingtoprotect(保护)oureyesbecausetheyareimportantforustoseetheworld.Loveyoureyes.Everyday,whenweopenoureyes,wecanseethelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Withoutthem,thereisonlydarkness.Itislikeahousewithoutanylight.Howimportantoureyesare!Remembertorestyoureyes.Whenyouusethecomputerforanhourortwo,itistimetostoptohavea30-minuterest.Atschool,youneedtodoeyeexercises.Closingyoureyesforrestingishelpful,aswellaslookingatgreentreesorgrass.Intheseways,youreyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Whendoinghomeworkandreading,itisimportanttokeepadistance(距离)of30cmbetweenyoureyesandbooks.Weshouldneverrub(摩擦)oureyeswithdirtyfingers.Beforeandafterswimming,useeyedrops.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes,suchascarrots,fishandeggs.28.Whymustweprotectoureyes?A.Becauseseeingtheworldisimportant.B.Becausewearingglassesisn'teasy.C.Becauseeyesareimportantforus.D.Becauseweusethemtoplaycomputer.29.Wecanprobablyreadthispassageina(n)__________.A.healthmagazine B.sportsnewsC.e-mail D.storybook30.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.SeeingIsBelieving B.RestingOurEyesC.HavingGoodHabits D.ProtectingOurEyes四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,请从以下(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余的。Onweekends,manypeopleusuallyspendsomemoneygoingshopping.Buttherearesomefreeandinterestingthingstodoonweekends.31.Therearesomethingspeoplecandointhepark.Basketball,tennis,baseball,soccermaybesportsforfree.Ifwegotoabigpark,wecanalsoflykites.32.Playingchessispopularwithallages.It'sinterestingandithelpsusbecomesmart.Wecanalsoplaytabletennis.It'snotdifficultbutinteresting.Wecanplaythesegamesathome.33.Bookscantakeyououttheboringeverydaylife.Insidethelocallibrarytherearemanybooksforanyonetoread.34.Ifyoulikewatchingmovies,youcanstayathomeandwatchthemonTV.It'srelaxingtowatchmoviesinyourlivingroomwithsomepopcorn.35.Isyourguitarsittinginthecorner?Whynotpickitupandplayit?Ifyouhavefriendswhoalsoplayinstruments,whynotmeettogetherandhaveagoodtime?A.DosomereadingB.PlayindoorgamesC.WatchmoviesonTVD.DosomeoutdoorsportsE.Play,orlistentosomemusicF.Takealongtriptothemountains五、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown.Heoftensitsinfrontofa36.,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisa(n)37.andhedrawspicturesofpeople.Theoldmandrawsverywelland38.pictureonlyneedstendollars.Sothereare39.manypeoplearoundhim.Heisverybusy,40.helikeshisjob.Oneday,somepeoplearewaitinginline(排队等候).Atthistime,a(n)41.mancomes.Heisabouttwentyyearsoldand42.mediumheight.Theman43.tendollarsonthedeskandthenstandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Theartist44.nothingandstartstodrawforhim.Whenthemanseeshispicture,heasks,"45.doyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon't46.glasses."Theartistsays,"Ithink47.eyesight(视力)isn'tgoodatall.Theglassescanhelpyousee48.—therearesomepeopleinfrontofyou,not49.you."Theyoungmanisashamed(羞愧的)andhisfaceturns50.."I'msorry,sir,"hesaystotheoldman.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheoldmantodrawforhimagain.36.A.park B.store C.school D.cinema37.A.actor B.artist C.teacher D.musician38.A.each B.other C.another D.theother39.A.never B.only C.always D.also40.A.or B.before C.but D.because41.A.old B.tall C.short D.young42.A.in B.of C.by D.for43.A.loses B.makes C.puts D.spends44.A.says B.sees C.finds D.leaves45.A.What B.When C.Where D.Why46.A.sell B.wear C.miss D.describe47.A.his B.her C.my D.your48.A.hard B.well C.luckily D.quickly49.A.near B.around C.behind D.nextto50.A.black B.yellow C.white D.red六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Johnisaschoolboy.Heisfunny,soeveryonelikeshimverymuch.Hecanplaymanymusicalinstruments,51.piano,guitarandviolin.He'sintheschoolmusicclubanditusuallytakeshimalotoftime52.(practice)theseinstruments.Whenheiswith53.(he)friends,heoftenplaysthem.TodayisJune1st.It's54.(John)birthday.Hehasabig55.interestingpartyathome.Manyfriendscometohisparty.Hismothercooksalotoffoodforthem.Everyonebringsabeautifulgifttohim.MaygiveshimanEnglishdictionary56.sheknowsEnglishishisfavoritesubject.BobgivesJohnabasketball.HewantsJohn57.(play)sportsasoftenaspossibletokeephealthy.Attheparty,Johnplaystheguitarandhe58.playsthepiano.Theysingmanysongsandplaysomeinteresting59.(game).Theyhave60.goodtimetoday.七、单词拼写,根据句子意思及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)61.Getoutofbedandgetd!It'stimetogotoschool!62.Therearealotofinterestingsinthebook,sochildrenlikereadingit.63.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?Heisuaknifetocutupthevegetables.64.Asweallknow,it'snotgoodforourhealthtoeatq.65.Lucascanplaythepianowell.Itishisdreamtobecomeam.66.Look!Thereisagofboysplayingfootballontheplayground.67.I'maIcan'tgowithyoubecauseIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.68.Policemenmustweartheiruwhentheyareatwork.69.Thelittlegirlalwayscthestreetbyherselftobuybreakfastforherfamily.70.It'scoldoutside.Youneedtoputonyourcoatbyougoout.八、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)71.现在是周六上午的9:30,你的朋友卡罗尔(Carol)和家人正在公园玩,请根据下列表格信息,用英语介绍Carol她们一家人的活动,要求:必须包括表格信息,适当拓展;字数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Time9:30SaturdaymorningPlaceInaparkCarolDrawapictureCarol'sbrotherFlyakiteCarol'scousinsPutupatent(帐篷)Carol'sparentsPlaycardgamesIhaveafriend,Carol.TodayisSaturday.

答案解析部分1.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Wewantstudentsfortheschoolmusicfestival.Canyousingordance?W:Umm…I'mnotgoodatthem,butIcantellstories.【分析】句意:女孩能做什么?A唱歌,B跳舞,C讲故事,根据听力原文Icantellstories,可知女孩能讲故事,故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"cantellstories",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。2.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Amy,canyoucometotheSportsCenterandhelpEnglish-speakingstudentswithsportsthisafternoon?W:Sure,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.【分析】句意:今天下午艾米能在体育中心帮忙吗?A不,她不能,B是的,她能,C她对此并不确定,根据听力原文Sure,可知今天下午艾米能在体育中心帮忙,故用肯定回答,故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"Sure",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。3.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Alandoesn'tlookwellthismorning.What'swrong?M:Healwaysgetsuplateandthengoestoschool,sohedoesn'thavetimetoeatbreakfast.【分析】句意:为什么今天早上艾伦看起来不太好?A因为他起晚了,B因为他不吃早餐,C因为他上学迟到了,根据听力原文hedoesn'thavetimetoeatbreakfast,可知为什么今天早上艾伦看起来不太好,因为他不吃早餐,故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"doesn'thavetimetoeatbreakfast",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。4.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed,Tony?M:Err…it'sdifficulttosay,sometimesearly,sometimeslate,especiallywhenthereisalotofworktodo.【分析】句意:托尼什么时候睡觉?A总是很早,B总是很晚,C我们不知道,根据听力原文sometimesearly,sometimeslate有时早,有时晚,可知托尼什么时候睡觉我们不确定,故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"sometimesearly,sometimeslate",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。5.【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Howdoyougettoschool,Jane?W:Ialwayswalk.Ittakesabout20minutes.It'sgoodexercise,Ithink.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:IhavetotakethebusbecauseIliveabout8kilometersfromschool.【分析】句意:从彼得家到学校有多远?A约8公里,B乘公共汽车约8分钟,C约20公里,根据听力原文Iliveabout8kilometersfromschool,可知从彼得家到学校有约8公里,故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"8kilometersfromschool",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。【答案】6.B7.C8.C【知识点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Canyoucometomybirthdaypartythisevening,Jane?W:Sure.But…Bill,Idon'tknowwhereyourhomeis.M:It'sonSunStreet,nearthetrainstation.Youcan'tmissit.W:Isitfarfromhere?M:Notveryfar.Youcanwalkthereifyoulike.Hmm…youneedtowalkforabouthalfanhour.W:Halfanhour?Well,forgetit!Howlongdoesittaketogettherebybus?M:About10minutesifthereisnotrafficjam.W:That'sgood.I'lltakethebus.Seeyouthen.【分析】本文是告诉对方家的位置,怎么到达的一段对话。【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"nearthetrainstation,halfanhour"等。6.句意:比尔的家在哪里?A离太阳街不远,B在火车站附近,C在公交车站旁边,根据听力原文nearthetrainstation,可知比尔的家在火车站附近,故选B。7.句意:步行到比尔家需要多长时间?A10分钟,B20分钟,C30分钟,根据听力原文youneedtowalkforabouthalfanhour你需要走大约半个小时,可知步行到比尔家需要30分钟,故选C。8.句意:简怎么去比尔家?A乘汽车,B乘火车,C乘公共汽车,根据听力原文I'lltakethebus,可知简乘公共汽车去比尔家,故选C。【答案】9.A10.C11.B【知识点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Jenny!Whereareyougoing?W:Hi,Mike!I'mgoingtotheschoolchessclub.Ihaveachesslessonthismorning.M:Chesslesson?Soundscool!ButIcan'tplaychess.Maybeyoucanteachmehowtoplayitwhenyou'refree.W:Noproblem.Mike,whoisshe?M:Oh,sorry.Iforgottointroducemyfriend.ThisisHanMei.She'sChinese.W:Chinese?CanyouspeakChinese?M:Yes,butalittle.HanMeioftenhelpsmewithChineseintheChineseclub.W:Chineseclub?Iwanttojoinit.M:OK.HanMeicancertainlyhelpyou.

【分析】本文是介绍想要参加什么俱乐部的一段对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"chesslesson,notverywell,Chineseclub等。9.句意:珍妮今天早上打算做什么?A上国际象棋课,B教迈克下棋,C上语文课,根据听力原文I'mgoingtotheschoolchessclub.Ihaveachesslessonthismorning.,可知珍妮今天早上打算上国际象棋课,故选A。10.句意:迈克会说汉语吗?A不,一点也不,B是的,很好,C是的,但不是很好,根据听力原文Yes,butalittle,可知迈克会说汉语但不是很好,故选C。11.句意:珍妮想加入什么俱乐部?A象棋俱乐部,B语文俱乐部,C英语俱乐部,根据听力原文Chineseclub?Iwanttojoinit,可知珍妮想加入语文俱乐部,故选B。【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.C【知识点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】M/W:Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Heismorethan50yearsoldandMrs.Whiteis48yearsold.Theydon'tlikenoise,sotheyliveoutsidethecity.Butit'sfarfromMr.White'soffice.EverymorningMr.Whitealwaysgetsupatsixo'clock.Thenhedoessomemorningexercisesbeforebreakfast.Afterthat,hegoestoworkbybusbecausehecan'tdriveacar.Thebusridetakesabout40minutes.Heusuallyhaslunchintheoffice.At6:00p.m.heleavestheoffice.Hebuyssomethingintheshopandthengoestocatchabus.Theyhavesupperathalfpastseven.ThenhewatchesTVorreadssomenewspapersuntilteno'clockandthenhegoestobed.【分析】本文介绍了怀特先生的日常。

【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"Outsidethecity,Bybus"等。12.句意:怀特一家住在哪里?A在城里,B在城外,C在怀特先生办公室附近,根据听力原文theyliveoutsidethecity,可知怀特一家住在城外,故选B。13.句意:怀特先生起床后做什么?A打扫房间,B看书,C做早操,根据听力原文EverymorningMr.Whitealwaysgetsupatsixo'clock.Thenhedoessomemorningexercisesbeforebreakfast,可知怀特先生起床后做早操,故选C。14.句意:怀特先生每天早上怎么去上班?A乘公共汽车,B乘小汽车,C步行,根据听力原文hegoestoworkbybus,可知怀特先生每天早上乘公共汽车上班,故选A。15.句意:怀特先生几点睡觉?A午6点,B下午7点半,C下午10点,根据听力原文untilteno'clockandthenhegoestobed,可知怀特先生10点睡觉,故选C。【答案】16.B17.C18.C19.A20.D【知识点】日常生活类;说明文【解析】【分析】本文分别介绍了Emma和校车的规则。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。16.细节题。根据Emmaisturningtobe4,可知Emma4岁,故选B。17.细节题。根据Time:2:30pm-4:30pm,可知从第一份表格中我们知道晚会将在下午2:30开始,故选C。18.推断题。根据NewRulesaboutSchoolBusSafety,可知图二讲述了校车的规则。故选C。19.细节题。根据atleastoneadultonthebusbesidesthedriver,可知至少有一个成年人在一辆校车里,故选A。20.细节题。根据neverover60kmperhour,可知校车的时速不能超过60公里,故选D。【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.D【知识点】日常生活类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文是Michael给朋友的书信,介绍了他的新社区。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。21.推断题。根据Thereisasportscenterinit.It'sjustinfrontofourhouse里面有一个体育中心。就在我们的房子前面,可知迈克尔的家在体育中心的后面,故选B。22.细节题。根据Iliketospendtimetherewithmyfriendsafterschool,可知迈克尔喜欢放学后去公园,故选C。23.词义猜测题。根据Lotsofpeopleliketohavedinnerthere很多人喜欢在那里吃饭,可知食物又便宜又好吃,故划线"cheap"的中文意思是便宜的,故选B。24.推断题。根据Ihaveagoodtimelivinginmynewneighborhood,可知迈克尔写了封电子邮件告诉布莱尔他的新社区,故选D。【答案】25.B26.D27.C【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李老师对自己的学生要求很严格,从来不允许他们迟到。有一天,李老师自己起床晚了,没吃早饭没洗澡就急忙去车站坐车,车站好多人,他不得不乘坐出租车去学校,结果到学校的时候已经8:35了。他对学生们说:"每个人都会犯错误,从今天起,我不会再让你们永不要上学迟到,你们尽力不迟到,好吗?"学生们非常高兴。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。25.细节题。根据Mr.Leegetsupat7:40,Herunstothebusstopquickly,Mr.Leetakesthetaxi,butthetaxitakeshimtoNo.50MiddleSchool,Mr.LeeworksatNo.15MiddleSchool,Leegetstoschoolat8:35."I'msorry,boysandgirls.I'mlateforschooltoday,可知确的顺序是李先生7点40分起床,李先生跑到公共汽车站,李先生乘出租车,李先生李到了第50中学。李到了第十五中学,和学生道歉,故选B。26.细节题。根据I'msorry,boysandgirls.I'mlateforschooltoday,可知李先生对全班同学说对不起,因为他上学迟到了,故选D。27.主旨题。根据Everyonecanmakemistakes,可知这篇文章主要告诉我们每个人都会犯错误,故选C。【答案】28.C29.A30.D【知识点】医疗保健类;说明文【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了我们应该怎么做来保护我们的眼睛。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。28.细节题。根据wemustdosomethingtoprotect(保护)oureyesbecausetheyareimportantforustoseetheworld,可知我们必须保护我们的眼睛,因为眼睛对我们很重要,故选C。29.推断题。A健康杂志,B体育新闻,C电子邮件,D故事书,本文介绍怎么做来保护我们的眼睛,可知我们可以在健康杂志上读到这篇文章,故选A。30.主旨题。本文主要讲述了我们应该怎么做来保护我们的眼睛,可知这篇文章最好的标题是ProtectingOurEyes保护我们的眼睛,故选D。【答案】31.D;32.B;33.A;34.C;35.E【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;说明文【解析】【分析】本文介绍在周末有一些免费和有趣的事情可以做。

A.Dosomereading.读点书。

B.Playindoorgames.玩室内游戏。

C.WatchmoviesonTV.在电视上看电影。

D.Dosomeoutdoorsports.做一些户外运动。

E.Play,orlistentosomemusic.玩,或者听一些音乐。

F.Takealongtriptothemountains.到山里来一次长途旅行。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。31.根据Therearesomethingspeoplecandointhepark.Basketball,tennis,baseball,soccermaybesportsforfree.Ifwegotoabigpark,wecanalsoflykites人们可以在公园里做一些事情。篮球、网球、棒球、足球可能是免费的运动。如果我们去一个大公园,我们也可以放风筝,这些都是户外运动,可知应是Dosomeoutdoorsports.做一些户外运动,故选D。32.根据Playingchessispopularwithallages下棋是老少皆宜的,Wecanplaythesegamesathome我们可以在家里玩这些游戏,可知应是Playindoorgames.玩室内游戏,故选B。33.根据Bookscantakeyououttheboringeverydaylife书籍可以把你从无聊的日常生活中带出来,强调读书的好处,可知应是Dosomereading.读点书,故选A。34.根据Ifyoulikewatchingmovies,youcanstayathomeandwatchthemon如果你喜欢看电影,你可以呆在家里看,可知应是WatchmoviesonTV.在电视上看电影,故选C。35.根据Ifyouhavefriendswhoalsoplayinstruments,whynotmeettogetherandhaveagoodtime如果你有弹奏乐器的朋友,为什么不聚在一起玩一玩呢,可知应是Play,orlistentosomemusic.玩,或者听一些音乐,故选E。【答案】36.D;37.B;38.A;39.C;40.C;41.D;42.B;43.C;44.A;45.D;46.B;47.D;48.B;49.C;50.D【知识点】人生百味类;故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位画家在电影院前为人们画画像,一天,一个年轻人不按顺序排队,画家用特别的方式教训了他。

【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。36.句意:他经常坐在电影院前面,因为很多人去那里看电影。根据becauselotsofpeoplegotheretoseemovies可知,看电影的地方是电影院,A公园,B商店,C学校,D电影院,故选D。37.句意:他是一位画家,他画的是人。A演员,B画家,C老师,D音乐家,根据hedrawspicturesofpeople给人们画画像,可知是画家,故选B。38.句意:这位老人画得很好,每幅画只需要十美元。A每个,B其他的,C另一个,D另一个,表示两者,each修饰名词单数picture,故选A。39.句意:所以他周围总是有很多人。A从未,B仅仅,C总是,D也,根据manypeoplearoundhim可知,他画得画很吸引人,说明画得好,故总周围总是有很多人,故选C。40.句意:他很忙,但他喜欢他的工作。A或者,B之前,C但是,D因为,根据Heisverybusy...helikeshisjob.可知,前后句是转折关系,用but,故选C。41.句意:此时,一个年轻人走上前来。A年老的,B高的,C短的,D年轻的,根据abouttwentyyearsold,可知20几岁的是年轻人,故选D。42.句意:他大约20岁,中等身材。A在里面,B的,C凭借,D为了,beofmediumheight,中等身材,固定搭配,故选B。43.句意:那个人把十美元放在桌子上,然后站在其他人面前。A丢失,B制作,C放,D花费,根据onthedesk,可知是把钱放在桌子上,故选C。44.句意:艺术家什么也没说就开始为他画画。根据nothingandstartstodraw可知,老人没说什么就开始画,A说,B看见,C发现,D离开,故选A。45.句意:你为什么给我画一副眼镜?A什么,B何时,C哪里,D为什么,根据Theglassescanhelpyousee,可知年轻人问为什么给他画眼镜,故选D。46.句意:你看,我不戴眼镜。A卖,B穿着,C错过,D描述,根据Whydoyoudraw...glassesforme"可知,年轻人不戴眼镜,wearglasses,戴眼镜,故选B。47.句意:我认为你的视力不好。A他的,B她的,C我的,D你的,根据Whydoyoudraw...glassesforme,可知回答用第二人称,故选D。48.句意:这副眼镜能帮助你看得清楚。A难地,B好地,C幸运地,D快速地,副词修饰动词see,根据我认为你的视力不好,可知seewell,表示看得清楚,well是分词,好,故选B。49.句意:有些人在你前面,而不是后面。根据therearesomepeopleinfrontofyou,not...you可知,一些人在年轻人前面,不是在他后面,A附近,B周围,C在后面,D紧挨着,故选C。50.句意:年轻人很惭愧,脸红了。A黑色的,B黄色的,C白色的,D红色的,根据"I'msorry,sir,可知做错事感到羞愧,故脸红了,故选D。【答案】51.like;52.topractice;53.his;54.John's;55.and;56.because;57.toplay;58.also;59.games;60.a【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了男孩约翰非常幽默,所以大家都喜欢他。六月一日是他的生日,他在家举行了一个派对。他收到了许多礼物。他们在派对上过得愉快。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意介词,名词所有格,副词,非谓语动词,连词搭配等多种用法。51.句意:他会演奏很多乐器,比如钢琴、吉他和小提琴。根据instruments,1piano,guitarandviolin,可知缺少介词like,表示例举,像......,故填like。52.句意:他参加了学校的音乐俱乐部,通常要花很多时间来练习这些乐器。practice是动词,练习,taketimetodosth,花时间做某事,故用不定式,故填topractice。53.句意:当他和他的朋友在一起时,他经常玩他们。he,主格,他,friends是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词做定语,his,他的,形容词性物主代词,故填his。54.句意:今天是约翰的生日。birthday是名词,John是名词,故用名词所有格做定语,John's,是所有格,约翰的,故填John's。55.句意:他在家里举办了一个盛大而有趣的聚会。根据erestingparty,可知表示并列关系,故用and,并且,故填and。56.句意:梅给了他一本英语字典,因为她知道英语是他最喜欢的科目。此处缺少连词,根据MaygiveshimanEnglishdictionary...sheknowsEnglishishisfavoritesubject,可知表示原因,故用because引导原因状语从句,因为,故填because。57.句意:他希望约翰尽可能多地参加体育运动以保持健康。play,是动词,玩,wanttodo,固定搭配,想要做某事,故用不定式,故填toplay。58.句意:在聚会上,约翰弹吉他,他也弹钢琴。根据Johnplays,playsthepiano,可知是副词修饰动词play,表示再次,用also,也,故填also。59.句意:他们唱很多歌,玩一些有趣的游戏。playgames,固定搭配,做游戏,故填games。60.句意:他们今天玩得很开心。haveagoodtime,固定搭配,玩的开心,故填a。61.【答案】dressed【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意:起床,穿好

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