江苏省南京师范大学附属中学新城初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语4月月考试卷

江苏省南京市新城中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语4月月考试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分2024.04.03第一卷选择题（共45分）听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（略）单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Who’s________statue(雕像)standinginthecenterofXinjiekoucommercialcircle?SunYet-sen,________greatleaderknownas“theFatherofModernChina”.A.the;a B.the;an C./;an D./;a 12.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutMr.Sun?Quitealot.________ismyidolandall________storiesarerootedinmyheart. A.She;his B.Him;he C.He;him D.He;his 13.Ican’twaittovisitthePresidentialPalacewhereMr.Sunusedtowork.________isitfromhere?Only10minutesonfoot.Let’swalkthereandfeelthelocalculturealltheway.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howmuch 14.WhereisLisa?SheisplanningatriptoZijinMountaininher________room.A.twinsister’s B.twin’ssister’s C.twins’sister D.twinssisters’ 15.Don’tforgetthatthere________concertintheOlympicSportsCentretonight.A.isgoingtohave B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.is 16.TheOlympicSportsCentrewithanareaof896,000squaremetresislargeenoughtohold8,700peopleatthesametime.HowdowereadtheunderlinednumberinEnglish?Eighthundredandninetysixhundred.Eighthundredandninety-sixthousand.Eighthundredsandninetysixthousands.Eighthundredsandninety-sixthousands.Theplumcake(梅花糕)smells________.Let’senjoyittogether.Oh,that________agoodidea.Thankyou.well;sounds B.well;soundslike C.nice;sounds D.nice;soundslike 18.LocalsnackslikeDuckBloodSoupandsoupdumplingsinNanjingdon’t________muchbutareverydelicious.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take 19.Iwanttobuythiscutegiftintheshapeofabluewhale,butwhereistheshopkeeper?Look,there’sa________onthetablesayingthathewillbebackinaminute.A.news B.information C.notice D.message 20.“It’ssokindofyoutoshowmearoundyourhometown!”Inthissentence,ifyoufeelthankfultoyourfriendandwanttolethimknowwhatyouthinkofhim,whichofthefollowingwordsshouldyoustress?A.kind B.me C.you D.hometown 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joelivedaloneinasmallvillageafterhiswife’sdeath.Theonlyfuntimeshehadwerewhenhisgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringholidays.Once,hecleanedthewholehouseto____21____hisgrandchildren.Whilehewascleaningthebarn(谷仓),he____22____hiswatchonhiswrist(手腕).Itwasagiftfromhiswife.Whenhisgrandchildrencame,theyfoundthattheirgrandfatherwas____23____.Theyaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Joetoldthemthathecouldn’tfindhiswatch.Thechildrenwantedto____24____him.TheyaskedJoewhenhehadlastseenhiswatch.Joe____25____thatthelasttimehesawithewasabouttocleanthebarn.Thechildren____26____twohourssearching,butfoundnothing.Then,oneofthechildrenaskedtheotherstoleaveandsaidhewouldlookforthewatchbyhimself.Minuteslater,thechildbroughtthewatchback.Joeandtheotherchildrenwantedtoknowhowhedidit.Theboysaid,“Isatinthebarn____27____.Afterafewminutes,Ihearda‘ticktick’soundandfoundthewatch.”Joehuggedthelittleboyand____28____him.Thatisthe____29____ofsilence.____30____westayquiet,wecanfindsolutions(应对措施)moreeasily.A.invent B.welcome C.hold D.watch 22. A.bought B.got C.found D.lost 23. A.sad B.glad C.surprised D.afraid 24. A.teach B.join C.help D.ask 25. A.remembered B.discussed C.forgot D.expected 26. A.spent B.asked C.paid D.looked 27. A.quickly B.politely C.quietly D.happily 28. A.encouraged B.thanked C.stopped D.left29. A.key B.way C.idea D.strength30. A.Or B.Because C.So D.If阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A2024SummerCampatCFHSBasketballEliteCampDanisFieldHouseCoach(教练):ErwinClaggettGrades:6-8Fee-freeJune11-14(9:00a.m.3:00p.m.)July9-12(9:00a.m.3:00p.m.)DayCampDanisFieldHouseCoach:ErwinClaggettGrades3-8$50June4-7(5:00p.m.7:30p.m.)FootballMikeJonesFootballCampGradeSchoolAllgrades$120June18-22(8:00a.m.-1:00p.m.)GolfGradeSchoolGolfCampCoach:ScottGilbert&MissouriBluffsGrades:6-8$100June18-21(9:00a.m.3:00p.m.)July16-19(9:00a.m.3:00p.m.)Wrestling(摔跤)GradeSchoolWrestlingCampDanisFieldHouseWrestlingRoomCoach:JonOttGrades:48July9-12$50.00jott@(314)458-9330Register(登记)byJune2toget20%off.JonOtthas11yearsofhighschoolcoachingexperienceandisthefounder(创办人)andheadcoachoftheSt.LouisJesuitWrestlingClub.31.IfAlexdoesn’thavemoneytopayforhissummercamp,whichcampcanhechoose?A.Golf. B.Football. C.Basketball. D.Wrestling. 32.WhoisJonOtt?A.afootballplayer B.awrestlingcoach C.aGolfcoach D.aguide 33.WilliamisinGrade2andhisbrotherEvanisinGrade8,whichcampcantheyjointogether?A.Golf. B.Football. C.Basketball. D.Wrestling. 34.IfRobisfreebetweenJune3and8,whichcampcanhechoose?A.Golf. B.Football. C.Basketball. D.DayCamp. 35.Sandyreallylikesbasketball,golfandwrestlingandsheplanstoregisteronMarch20.Howmuchmoneydoessheneedatleast?A.120 B.140 C.150 D.190 BChinacoversalargeareaandhasabigpopulation(人口).So,thedifferentlivinghabitsofpeoplearoundthecountryhasalwaysbeenaninterestingtopic.Now,onelivinghabitisbeingtalkedaboutalot:thewaythatnorthernersandsouthernersshopatfoodmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaytheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand250gramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingenoughvegetablesandmeatforaweekisnormal,reportedChinaDaily.Also,youcanbuyaverysmallamountoffruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeel(削皮)andcutthefruit.Butshopownersinthenorthrarelyoffersuchservice(服务).Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentclimates.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.Manynorthernershavethehabitofstockingup(囤货)onfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesepeoplebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.36.HowdopeopleinnorthernChinabuyfood?A.Theyonlybuyenoughfoodforaday.B.Theybuyenoughfoodforaboutaweek.C.Theyusuallybuyhalfservingsoffood.D.Theybuymoremeatthanvegetables.37.WhatdoweknowaboutthefruitstoresinsouthernChina?A.Theyofferfreeboxesandbaskets.B.Theysellmanyfruitstogether.C.Theycanhelppreparethefruitforcustomers.D.Theysellfruitinpacksoftwo.38.Whatisthebigdifferenceintheshoppinghabitsofthetwogroups?A.Whatfoodstheycanbuy. B.Howmuchthefoodscost. C.Howtheyspendmoney. D.Howmuchtheybuyeachtime. 39.Theunderlinedwords“dueto”mean“________”.A.cause B.insteadof C.becauseof D.besides 40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtheweatherisdifferentinChinaB.Chinesepeople’sdifferencesinbuyingfoodsC.SouthernChineseandNortherChinesepeopleD.BuyingdifferentthingsacrossChinaC“There’snothingtodiscuss,”barkedmyhusbandwhenItoldhimthatRosie,our17-year-olddaughter,hadaskedwhethershecouldgotoKavos,Greece(希腊,卡沃斯),foraholidaywithherfriends.“Ofcourseshecan’t.She’stooyoungtotravelwithoutthepresenceofanadult.It’scompletelyimpossible.”SohowcomeIfoundmyselfstanding,twoweekslater,atGatwickAirport?Tearfully,Iwatchedoureldestchilddisappearthroughthesecurity(安检)checkpoint.Infourhours’time,shewouldbeinKavos.It’s2,500kilometersawayfromEngland!Therecomesatimewhenyouhavetoletyourbabygo--formanyparents,it’saroundtheageof17.Weknowthatthereislikelytobesomethingwilderthanhangingaroundbythepoolandbuildingsandcastles,butthetimehascometotrustthatthey’lllookafterthemselves.ButIstillfeltworried.Rosietriedtoputmymindatrest.Shesaidsheandherfriendswouldalwayslookafteroneanotherandthatitreally,reallywasallgoingtobeokay.Afterwehadwavedourlastgoodbyeattheairport,Ilookedback.Shewas,tomysurprise,lookingbackatme,too.Teenagerswanttocutfree,butit’safrighteningbusinessforthem,too.WemadeRosiepromise(承诺)tosendatextmessageassoonasshehadarrivedinKavosandatleastonceadayafterthat.Around9a.m.onthefirstmorning,herfirstmessagecamethrough.ItwastwelvehourssinceIhadleftheratGatwick.AndallIgotwas:“I’mhere.”Iwishthereweresaferplacesthantheseso-calledteendestinations(目的地).Butlikeallthedangersthatlifecanholdforthem,atsomestage,allyoucandoistowarnthem,warnthemagain,warnthemoncemore,andthenhopethatsomeofyourmessageshavegottenthrough.Mydaughtergothomesafely.Sodidherfriends.ButRosieisnowtalkingaboutasimilarjourneynextyear.Andmyalarmbellshavealreadystartedringing.41.Accordingtothearticle,whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.checkingin B.growingup C.showingup D.callingout 42.Accordingtotheauthor,howmuchtimeshouldittakeherdaughtertoflytoKavos?A.Abouttwohours. B.Aboutfourhours. C.Abouteighthours. D.Abouttwelvehours. 43.HowdidRosiefeelabouthertriptoKavos?A.Shewasnervousbutexcited.B.Shewasafraidoftravellingalone.C.Shewasunhappytogowithherfriends.D.Shewasnotworriedatall.44.Theauthordidn’treceiveamessagefromherdaughteruntil________.A.Herdaughterwasabouttoreturnhome.B.Twodaysafterherdaughterhadlefther.C.HerdaughterhadsafelylandedinKavos.D.Twelvehoursaftershehadleftherdaughter.45.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor________________ A.nowencouragesteenagerstotravelfreelywithouttheirparents.B.believesit’susefultowarnteenagersaboutthedangerstheymightface.C.won’tallowherdaughtertotravelagainwithouthavinganadultpresent.D.stillworriesaboutherdaughter’ssafetyevenaftershe’sreturnedfromatripsafely.第二卷（非选择题）（共55分）填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）根据括号中所给的中文释义或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。They’resendingoneofthemostexperienced_______([endʒɪ’nɪə(r)])tofixthemachine.__________(don’tforget)toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.Who__________(拥有)thatbeautifulflat?Idon’tknow,butitmustbearichman.49.InNingxiaProvince,manypeoplemakealivingby__________(饲养)cows.50.Shethinksthe__________(邮递员)hereallworkhard.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thetwenty__________(day)winterholidaymakesstudentsveryexcited.Youcanbuysportsclothesonthe__________(nine)floor.Will__________(row)aboatonthelakehelpyourelaxattheweekend?Thetourguideiscollectingallthe__________(visit)IDcards.Inspring,Ienjoy__________(lie)onthegrassinthepark.按要求改写句子，每空只填一个单词。56.OneofourfriendswillflytoHainanforanEnglishcompetition.(改为同义句)A ______________________________willflytoHainanforinanEnglishcompetition.57.Shallwelookoutattheseaforawhile?(改为同义句)______________________________tolookoutattheseaforawhile? 58.Everyoneishopingtogoonaschooltripnexttime.(改为同义句)Everyone______________________________togoingonaschooltripnexttime.59.Iliveontheseventhfloor.(对划线部分提问)____________________doyoulive__________? 60.Theseshoesaremybrother’s.(对划线部分提问)______________________________shoes?按要求完成下列句子，注意：每空只填1个单词。教室的电脑出问题了，你能帮我们检查一下吗?Thereis______________________________theclassroomcomputer.Couldhelpmecheckit? 当你去北京的时候，别错过参观故宫.WhenyougotoBeijing, ______________________________theForbiddenPalace. 一直走到红绿灯处，你就能在第四个长椅下发现宝藏。______________________________tothetrafficlightsandyouwillfindthetreasureunderthefourthbench.杭州在浙江省，它在南京的东南面。HangzhouisinZhejiangProvince.It______________________________Nanjing. 南京市一座有着许多著名西餐厅的国际化城市.Nanjingisaninternationalcitywithmany______________________________。六、阅读填空(共15小题，A篇每题2分，B篇每题1分，满分20分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，回答问题，每题不超过10词。Schoo1tripsareverypopularthesedays.Butaretheyreallyhelpfulforstudents?TheU.S.TravelAssociationmadeastudyandfoundoutschooltripsdobringalotofbenefits(好处)tothem.Accordingtothestudywith400students,89%ofthemthinkcolorfulschooltripsopentheireyesandmakethembetterpersons.Theycanreachtheworldsoutsidetheirownandgetskillstoimprovethemselves.77%studentsbelieveschooltripscandogoodtotheirschoolwork.Theythinkschooltripsletthemlearnthingsfirst-handandhelpthembetterunderstandwhattheyarelearningatschool.Studentsusuallytakeschooltripswithouttheirparents,soithelpsthembuildindependence(独立性),too.Howcanwehaveasuccessful(成功的)schooltrip?Herearesometipstokeepinmind.Firstofall,plancarefullyandensuresafety.Weneedtofindoutthegoalsofourschooltrip.Wecantalkaboutwhatwewillseeandwhatweshouldlearn.Then,focusonourgoalsduringthetrip.Aschooltripshouldbeadayout,notadayoff.Besides,makeitaneverlasting(永恒的)memory.Whenwecomeback,wecanwriteaboutourfavoriteactivityonthetripandwhatwehavelearnedfromthetrip.“Schooltripsshouldbeanecessarypartoftheirschoollife,”saidRogerDow,presidentoftheU.S.TravelAssociation.“Weliveinaglobalsociety,andifyoudon’tseeoutsidetheneighborhoodyoulivein,theworldwillpassyouby,”addedRogerDow.Areschooltripspopularthesedays?___________________________________________________________________________Accordingtothestudy,whycanschooltripshelpstudentsbuildindependence?___________________________________________________________________________Howmanytipsaregiveninthepassagetohaveasuccessfulschooltrip?___________________________________________________________________________Howcanwemakeourschooltripaneverlastingmemory?___________________________________________________________________________WhatdoesRogerDowthinkofschooltrips?___________________________________________________________________________根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Nanjingisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Theairisf__________(71).Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhillsthere.Localpeopleliketogoj__________(72)inthePurpleMountainwhentheyarefree.Sometimesthecityisq__________(73),butsometimesitisnoisy.Therearealsomanyfamousplacesofinterestforyoutoexplore.ThepopulationinNanjingismuchs__________(74)thanthatinBeijing.There’reonlyabouteightm__________(75)people.ButPeoplehereareveryfriendly.Someliveinthecountrysideandothersliveinthecity.Peoplel__________(76)inthecountrysideoftenraisecowsandgrowwheatwhilepeoplelivinginthecitylikeenjoyinglife.Wealllikemakingfriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Myhouseisavillawithtwof__________(77).There’remanyfruittreesandbeautifulflowersaroundit.InthemorningIlikesmellingflowersandhearingthebirdss__________(78).WelcometoNanjing,acityofcombination(融合)ofhistoryandculture.It’sreallyagoodplacetovisit.Iwillshowyoua__________(79)it.I’mlookingforwardtom__________(80)youhere.七、书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华，你在社区的布告栏里看到了来自一位新邻居Nancy的求助信，热心而又擅长英语的你决定回信帮助她。请根据她的来信内容写一封80词左右的回信，回答她所提出的问题。Dearneighbor,I’mnewhereandrecentlyImeetsomeproblems.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutourneighborhood?Wh